高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練

1、高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練21一、基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)：1、他受到激勵(lì)，當(dāng)他想到幫助那些暴露在cholera的普通人。2、他把死去的人住的地方標(biāo)注在地圖上。3、看起來(lái)水該受到責(zé)備。4、他的理論是我們對(duì)宇宙被建想法的基礎(chǔ)。5、只有你把太陽(yáng)放在那，其它天空中星體的運(yùn)動(dòng)才說(shuō)得通。6、Neither its cause _ its cure _(understand)at that time.7.To prevent this from _(happen) again, he suggested the source of all the water supplies _(exam)8.John Snow was able

2、 to announce with_(certain) that _(pollute) water carried the germs.9.The disease _(quick) attacked the body and soon the _(affect) person died.10.He worked on it, gradually _(improve) his theory until he felt _ was complete.11.He has only published it as he lay die in 1543.12.Both she and her daugh

3、ter died from cholera after drink the water.11、There are such many visitors come here every year.二、能力提升第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分30分)I discovered the power of fear when I became stuck to my driveway. As much as I tried, I could not move my feet, 36 they were crazy glued (粘住) to the ground. The rea

4、lization that my daughters were playing in Nancys house, just one-half block away, paralyzed（麻痹）my 37 , making me unable to move when I neared the end of our driveway. Dense, black 38 was rising from behind the Maple trees on the other side of the street and was surrounding three houses, making them

5、 hardly 39 . Nancys house was one of them.I tried to 40 for my daughters, hoping to see them run safely to my arms, but my voice was 41 stuck stuck in my throat with no 42 of coming out. There I stood, 43 , paralyzed and silenced by 44 , unable to protect the two little girls I loved even 45 I had r

6、ealized. Although 46 in a body that couldnt move or speak, I could still hear. I could hear other mothers 47 calling their children. I could hear a 48 silence that covered the neighborhood instead of the usual happy voices of children. And, finally, I could hear the alarm of the fire engine. As the

7、alarm 49 , “Were on our way,” it instantly dissolved the crazy glue that had 50 my feet to the ground and it 51 the soundproof (隔音的) box that had silenced my voice. I was 52 to make sure my daughters were safe. As I continued down the driveway, two little girls, my two little girls, ran toward me fr

8、om 53 the street. They had come home to tell me about the fire in the garage next to Nancys house. Not only did my feet and voice 54 now, but my eyes were also in good working order and had no trouble producing 55 of relief. 36. A. even if B. thoughC. as if D. as37. A. legs B. arms C. ears D. eyes38

9、. A. fog B. water C. cloud D. smoke 39. A. spotted B. stared C. inspected D. glared40. A. call on B. call out C. call in D. call off41. A. yet B. seldom C. also D. still42. A. trouble B. intention C. patience D. pleasure43. A. selfless B. helpless C. homeless D. hopeless44. A. disease B. curiosity C

10、. fear D. doubt45. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than46. A. absorbedB. included C. combined D. trapped 47. A. angrilyB. confidently C. calmly D. anxiously48. A. frighteningB. exhausting C. exciting D. relaxing49. A. sang B. announced C. read D. expressed50. A. held B. struck C. e

11、xposed D. lifted51. A. lifted B. filled C. carriedD. unlocked52. A. surprised B. pleased C. free D. excited53. A. behind B. acrossC. above D. over54. A. speakB. move C. work D. hear55. A. voices B. steps C. thoughts D. tears第二節(jié)七選五Making the Most of the Bodys ClockWant to know when the best time is t

12、o do your homework and study for your exams? Then just take advantage of your bodys clock, and you can work more efficiently(效率高地)and more happily. 31 MorningResearch shows that in the morning your body can take fatty foods more easily, so dont worry too much about having a big breakfast. 32 So if y

13、ou need to go to the doctors for an injection(注射), this is the best time to go.Do you know that the best time for the brain to work well is between 10: 00 am and noon? Therefore, thats the time when you should be listening to your teachers the most attentively.Lunch-timeBetween 12: 00 pm and 2: 00 p

14、m is the best time for eating. The body clock tells your body to help you digest your food at this time, so you have less chance of suffering from stomachache.Early Afternoon 33 There is a slowdown in the speed your brain works, so its not the best time to solve difficult maths problems.Late Afterno

15、onAfter three oclock, the body clock starts to tell your body to start working again. 34 So why not try to start and finish your homework during this time period?Late EveningBetween 8: 00 pm and 10: 00 pm is the time people are most likely to feel lonely. 35 Another problem students have at night ti

16、me is the difficulty in sleeping. If you want a good nights sleep, just take a warm bath and don t do any exercise before you sleep. Avoid staying up late.A. Each of us has different body clocks.B. Your body can work more efficiently from 3:00 pm to 5:00.C. You should know about what activities you

17、are fit for at different times of the day.D. Its best for the body to fight pain between the hours of 9:00 am and 10:00 am.E. It can clear your brain and relax your mind when you have a good sleep.F. The temperature of the boy usually falls at this time and all the body systems slow down.G. Maybe th

18、is is one reason why some students will phone or meet their friends at this time.第三節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Liu Qingshan, 60, comes from a family of stone carvers （雕刻師） in Quyang county, Hebei Province. At 12 he started learning the handicraft (手藝) from his fat

19、her and eight years later he 56 (join) in some big projects such as Yunnan Nationalities Village and Beijing Zhongguan Village. Now he works at a stone carving factory 57 six other craftsmen in Tiangang town, Jilin Province. They usually create stone lions and stone figures. 58 (carve) a stone lion,

20、 there are five steps : firstly, they draw the shape on a stone; secondly, they cut the unnecessary part with hammer and drill ; thirdly, they give shape to details, 59 (include) hair, eyes, nose; fourthly, they carve them 60 (careful) ; lastly, they polish the sculpture, 61 requires much patience and about 15 days work.“In my eyes, the stone creatures have 62 (they) own life and soul, ”said Liu. Liu had 63 (dozen) of students but now only four remain. “In recent years many craftsmen and students do not want to take on this difficu