高考語(yǔ)法填空練習(xí)40篇

1、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)的相應(yīng)位置。(1)In the United States, there were 222 people 1_ (report) to be billionaires(億萬(wàn)富翁) in 2003. The 2_ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3_ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4_ he

2、 first helped to set 5_ the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.6_, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7_ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8_ of these child actors made over a

3、 million dollars 9_ (act) in movies before they were 14. But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, 10_ inherited (繼承) a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001! (2)Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car 1_ (steal). They fi

4、led a report 2_the police station and a detective drove them back 3_ the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4_ (amaze), the car had been returned 5_ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the 6_ as soon as possibl

5、e. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7_ tonights Rowan Atkinson concert.”Their faith in humanity restored(恢復(fù)). The couple attended 8_ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9_(be) ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10_ note: “I have

6、 to put my kid through college somehow, dont I?” (3)People 1_ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_ five hundred thousand words.

7、 But we do not need 4_ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6_ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a

8、lot of books 7_ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_ new word, look it 9_ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10_ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1_ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you

9、 must look to the right first 2_ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3_, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4_ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5_. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be ca

10、reful. 6_ (have) a look first, or you will go 7_ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8_ two floors. You can sit on the 9_ (two) floor. From 10_ you can see the city very well. Its very interesting. (5)1_ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women 2_ any clothes on, and

11、 he and his 3_ always tried to keep the small girl out 4_ he was doing this, “She is 5_ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6_ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairs 7_ her, but wh

12、en she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. 8_ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9_, but then she ran to her mother and said 10_ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you dont let m

13、e?” (6) Most Americans dont like to get advice 1_members of their family. They get advice from “2_ (strange)”. When they need advice, they dont usually go to people they know. 3_ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_ give advice on many different subjects, 5_ (include) family pro

14、blems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6_ (buy) a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7_ (read) with problems. Along with the letters 8_ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these

15、 writers are doctors, 9_ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10_ (train) for this kind of work.(7) Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1_. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2_ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants

16、(居民) of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3_ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4_ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. 5_ is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6

17、_tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7_ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8_ (happy) of local inhabitants. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9_ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10_ the tour

18、ism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer. (8) London was awarded 1_ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2_ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3_ the first time since 1948.4_ Moscow, New York and Madrid

19、 were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 5450 on the fourth ballot(投票表決) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5_ watched the announcement from Singapore 6_ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7_ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will

20、 be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游說) in Singapore 8_ leaving to host the G8 summit (8國(guó)峰會(huì)) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9_ (good) partners,” Blair said. Its the fourth bid (申辦) from Britain after 10_ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchest

21、er for the 1996 and 2000. (9) Why is setting goals so 1_? Because goals can help you do, be, 2_ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4_ to make your life happen.5_ (success) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their ai

22、ms. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its 6_ having a map to show you 7_ you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8_they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by ac

23、cident. Goals arent difficult to set, and 9_arent difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10) We often think of future. We often wonder 1_the world will be like in a hundred years ti

24、me.Think of 2_ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the 3_will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4_. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5_ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in

25、space and visiting 6_ planets. Great progress will have been made 7_ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years time. All the world will have been developedeven Antarctica. We will have used 8_ most of the earths land to build our cities, 9_ floating cities will have been

26、built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10_ the sea. (11)The Internet as become part of young peoples life. 1_ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 2_ (use) information on the Internet 3_ use the Internet to help in their s

27、tudies. But many students dont use it 4_ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites 5_ shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen 6_ students spend too much time on the Internet.7_ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 8_ uses many examples to

28、 teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.Some students also make 9_ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face 10_ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place. (12)Rivers are one of our most important natural resour

29、ces. Many of the worlds great 1_ are located on rivers, and almost 2_ country has at least one river flowing through it that plays 3_ important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people 4_ (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Missi

30、ssippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile.5 _ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 6_ live along their banks.However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow 7_ size a

31、nd industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes 8_ (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the 9_ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean 10_ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource. (13)Liu Xiang was the first Asian 1_ (win)

32、the mens 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. 2_ that he became an idol(偶像) to the young people.“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic 3_.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. Im proud not just for myself and for Chinese 4_ for Asia. My race went 5_ (wond

33、erful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is 6_ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for 7_their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we 8_ run as fast as anybody else.”Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang 9_ (be) at the center

34、of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. But Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, its just a job. For me, its 10_ I love.”(14) Will 1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast

35、? Some time ago a test 2_ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different 3_ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5_ well their bodies worked and when t

36、hey had eaten 6_ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8_ (especial) true if a person works 9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, brea

37、d and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with 10_ (much) attention in class.(15)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 1_ on the age of the person and the conditions in 2_ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than 3_ old, but usual

38、ly eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with 4_ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5_ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 6_ always be enough to make one bring back his 7_ (strong) and get ready for a days

39、work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not 8_ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 9_ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug(幫助睡眠的藥物) should never be taken except when 10_ (sugge

40、st) by a doctor. (16)Snake dishes have become popular 1_ recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (風(fēng)味) can 2_ (see) in restaurant ads very often. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and if you havent eaten snake yet, you are considered “out of date”. But I wonder 3_ all the trends are wort

41、h following. Some people may defend themselves 4_ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people dont realize that many parasites(寄生蟲)，5_ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes. According 6_ a survey, about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as 7_ as 10 t

42、ons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!These figures warns us that if no action is taken, 8_ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population, which will 9_ in a decrease(減產(chǎn)) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen? So lets start no

43、t to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect 10_.” (17)A few years ago, SARS 1_ out in the mainland of China, causing some people 2_ (kill). And some nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was3_ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thi

44、ng for the government to do is to find out the 4_ of this deadly disease. They invited all the most 5_ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see 6_ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one pa

45、tient who was seriously ill and had little hope 7_ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. 8_ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, 9_ (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method

46、 did make sense. Not soon after that, the 10_ hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.(18)I asked my uncle, who plays 1_ piano well, 2_ he would assess (評(píng)定) the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3_ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano

47、 over, then 4_ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call 5_ in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6_ the wood was battered (壞掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she

48、sounded as if she was crying. Concerned, I asked, “Whats the 7_?”“We didnt know the piano 8_ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasnt 9_ sale, and her daughter had to resume(重新開始) taking piano 10_. (19) In North America people are always in 1_ hurry. Children have special lessons or sports acti

49、vities 2_ school. Parents often work late and 3_ get home until 7 or 8 oclock at night. Most North American families dont have time to prepare a meal. That is 4_ fast food is so popular in North America. People 5_ about 40% of their dollars on fast food.People usually buy fast food from restaurant c

50、hains such as Pizza Hut, McDonalds, or KFC, 6_ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not 7_ (nutrition).Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not 8_ is happy abo

51、ut the spread(擴(kuò)展) of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight 9_ the spread of American fast food. They dont like the idea of more fast food chains 10_(open) restaurants in their country.(20) Many people keep small fish 1_ pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank i

52、s made of glass. People can 2_ through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.The fish need room. They mustnt be crowded. They need 3_ to breathe. 4_ must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is very important. In the tank people put small plants 5_ are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. They can hide 6_ the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.The fish 7_ be kept in wate