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1、姓名:_ 班級:_ 學(xué)號:_-密-封 -線- 英語單選_集考試卷模擬考試題考試時間:120分鐘 考試總分:100分題號一二三四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)遵守考場紀(jì)律,維護知識尊嚴(yán),杜絕違紀(jì)行為,確保考試結(jié)果公正。1、copernicus was born in torun, poland, on february 19,1473. little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. an uncle adopted him, his two sisters, and his brother. the
2、uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. copernicus went to the university of cracow. there he studied such subjects as latin, mathematics, and astronomy. it was probably at that time that he changed his polish name, niklas koppernigk, to the latin form of nicolaus copernicus. in
3、 1496 copernicus went to italy, where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities.in copernicus time people still believed that al thingsthe sun, the stars, and the planets moved around the earth. it was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. aristotle had based his theory o
4、f astronomy on this belief. because the church had long been the center of learning, the theory was also linked to religious beliefs.in 1506 copernicus returned to his homeland. a few years later he began to work for the church. all those years copernicus carried on his work in astronomy. he had jus
5、t the most basic equipment and ,like other scientists of his day, made observations with only his eyes. still ,using mathematics and logic, copernicus worked out a different theory, which held that the planets went around the sun.copernicus did not announce his ideas. he did not want to make trouble
6、. but he could not hide the scientific truth. so he talked about his theory with his friends, who strongly advised him to have his work published. his great book, on the revolutions of the heavenly bodies, appeared at the very end of his life. copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died, may 24
7、,1543.from the passage we can see that astronomy is _. ( )a.the life experience of great menb.the movement of the stars and the planetsc.the scientific study of natural objects in spaced.the theories developed by scientists of old times2、copernicus was born in torun, poland, on february 19,1473. lit
8、tle is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. an uncle adopted him, his two sisters, and his brother. the uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. copernicus went to the university of cracow. there he studied such subjects as latin, mathematics, an
9、d astronomy. it was probably at that time that he changed his polish name, niklas koppernigk, to the latin form of nicolaus copernicus. in 1496 copernicus went to italy, where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities.in copernicus time people still believed that al thingsthe sun,
10、the stars, and the planets moved around the earth. it was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief. because the church had long been the center of learning, the theory was also linked to religious beliefs.in 1506 copernicus returned t
11、o his homeland. a few years later he began to work for the church. all those years copernicus carried on his work in astronomy. he had just the most basic equipment and ,like other scientists of his day, made observations with only his eyes. still ,using mathematics and logic, copernicus worked out
12、a different theory, which held that the planets went around the sun.copernicus did not announce his ideas. he did not want to make trouble. but he could not hide the scientific truth. so he talked about his theory with his friends, who strongly advised him to have his work published. his great book,
13、 on the revolutions of the heavenly bodies, appeared at the very end of his life. copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died, may 24,1543.copernicus developed his theory _. ( )a.using various telescopesb.based on aristotles beliefsc.through observations and reasoningd.under the encouragement o
14、f his friends3、copernicus was born in torun, poland, on february 19,1473. little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. an uncle adopted him, his two sisters, and his brother. the uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. copernicus went to the u
15、niversity of cracow. there he studied such subjects as latin, mathematics, and astronomy. it was probably at that time that he changed his polish name, niklas koppernigk, to the latin form of nicolaus copernicus. in 1496 copernicus went to italy, where he spent the next 10 years studying at various
16、universities.in copernicus time people still believed that al thingsthe sun, the stars, and the planets moved around the earth. it was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief. because the church had long been the center of learning,
17、the theory was also linked to religious beliefs.in 1506 copernicus returned to his homeland. a few years later he began to work for the church. all those years copernicus carried on his work in astronomy. he had just the most basic equipment and ,like other scientists of his day, made observations w
18、ith only his eyes. still ,using mathematics and logic, copernicus worked out a different theory, which held that the planets went around the sun.copernicus did not announce his ideas. he did not want to make trouble. but he could not hide the scientific truth. so he talked about his theory with his
19、friends, who strongly advised him to have his work published. his great book, on the revolutions of the heavenly bodies, appeared at the very end of his life. copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died, may 24,1543.the writer of the passage wants us to know that _. ( )a.copernicus did not tell
20、 about his discovery until the day of his deathb.for many years copernicus dared to do nothing openly against the churchc.pushed by his friends copernicus decided to write a book in may 1543d.shortly before he got back to poland copernicus started to work for the church4、copernicus was born in torun
21、, poland, on february 19,1473. little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. an uncle adopted him, his two sisters, and his brother. the uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. copernicus went to the university of cracow. there he studied such
22、subjects as latin, mathematics, and astronomy. it was probably at that time that he changed his polish name, niklas koppernigk, to the latin form of nicolaus copernicus. in 1496 copernicus went to italy, where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities.in copernicus time people stil
23、l believed that al thingsthe sun, the stars, and the planets moved around the earth. it was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief. because the church had long been the center of learning, the theory was also linked to religious beliefs.in 1506 copernicus returned to his homeland. a few years later he began to work for the church. all those years copernicus carried on his work in astronomy. he had just the most basic e
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