新編英語語法教程第五版課后翻譯答案

1、語法翻譯P681. 今天上午你干了多少活兒？（work）How much work have you done this morning?2. 開鑿隧道需要大量的勞動力。（labour）To dig a tunnel will need a great amount of labour3. 他做了最少的工作。（work）Hes done the least work.4. 處理這一問題有幾種方法。（method）There are several methods of approaching this problem5. 我不懂多少語法。I know little French.6. 少說空話

2、（empty talk）多干事實（practical work）There must be less empty talk but more practical work.7. 有多少人出席招待會嗎？ There must be less empty talk but more practical work.8. 我可以和你談幾句話嗎？（words） May I have a few words with you?9. 今天參觀展覽會的人數(shù)比昨天少。There were fewer people today at the exhibition than yesterday.10. 哈利 犯的錯

3、誤最少。（Harry） Harry made the fewest mistakes.11. 我讀的詩（poetry）和做的練習都比較多。Youve learnt more poetry and done more exercises than I have.12. 杰克 做的工作最多，犯的錯誤也最多。Jacks done the most work and made the most mistakes.13. 他做了很多工作，也犯了很多錯誤。Hes done a lot of work and made a lot of mistakes.14. 百萬富翁有很多錢財（money），也有很多煩

4、惱。A millionaire has lots of moneyand lots of worries.15. 安娜因為沒有足夠的錢財而煩惱眾生。Anna has enough worries because she hasnt got enough money.16. 每隔幾分鐘電話鈴就響一次。The telephone rang every few minutes.17. 在過去這幾次的寒冷日子里，我們一直堅持實驗。We have been persisting in making the experiment all these last few cold days18. 他新編的兩本

5、英語語言學著作都將在2011年出版。Both his next books on English linguistics will come out in 2006.19. 我們很快得知，還得再等三星期。Soon we learned that we had to wait another three more weeks.20.我兄弟花了一千美元買了一輛舊汽車，但我買到同樣貨色卻花了兩倍價錢。My brother spent $ 500 for a second-hand car, but I spent almost twice the amount for the same stuff.

6、P851. 光比聲走的快。（sound）Light travels faster than sound.2. 請安靜，別讓我聽到一點兒聲音。（sound）Be quiet, please. Dont let me hear a sound.3. 在書寫英語時，每個詞之后要留一個間隔。（space）In writing English, after each word we leave a space.4. 這只箱子占的地位太多了。（space）This box occupies too much space.5. 飽餐之后，你應該休息一會。（rest）After a big meal, you

7、 should take a rest.6. 人人都需要吃喝和休息。Everybody needs food, drink and rest.7. 這樣做是出于好意。（kindness） He did it out of kindness8. 謝謝你，你幫了我一個忙。（kindness）Thank you. You have done me a kindness.9. 他住在近處。He lives close at hand.10. 孩子們吃盡繼父的苦頭。The children suffered a lot at the hands of their stepfather.11. 你有英文詞

8、典嗎？（hand）Have you got an English-French dictionary?12. 你有英文詞典和法文詞典嗎？Have you got an English dictionary and a French dictionary?13. 我覺得我花園里那紅白相間的玫瑰怎么樣？How do you like the red and white roses in my garden?14. 你看見我花園里那些紅玫瑰和白玫瑰嗎？Have you seen the red (roses) and the white roses in my garden?15. 他還在住院醫(yī)療。

9、He is still in hospital.16. 我打算到醫(yī)院去看他。Im going to the hospital to see him17. 在房屋面前有個花園。（front）There is a garden in front of the house.18. 在書的卷頭有一副插畫。（front）There is a picture in the front of the book.19. 這種衣服的樣式已經(jīng)不時興了。（fashion）This style of dress is no longer in fashion.20. 她喜歡閱讀有關(guān)最新的服裝款式。（fashion）S

10、he likes to read about the latest fashion.21. 吃飯時不要多話。（table）Dont talk too much at table.22. 我的朋友正伏案寫信。（table）My friend was sitting at the table writing a letter.23. 我們訪問時，他正在家吃飯。（dinner）When we called, his family was giving a dinner.24. 我們訪問時，他家正舉行宴會。（dinner）When we called, his family was giving a

11、dinner.25. 學生們喜歡上了他們的老師。（fancy）The students take / took quite a fancy to their teacher.26. 展覽廳里的展品很快把參觀者 吸引住了。（fancy）The exhibits in the hall soon took the fancy of the visitors27. 這位老人擁有一大筆財產(chǎn)。（possession）The old man is in possession of a huge fortune.28. 這個島嶼曾為英國所占有。（possession）This island was once

12、 in the possession of the Great Britain.29. 如果有病，你必須馬上就醫(yī)。（case）You must immediately consult a doctor in case of illness.30.Pauline比較遲鈍，這與Mary的情況就不同，她就是懶。（case）Pauline is stupid, but it is different in the case of Mary; she is just lazy. P1131. 別大聲說話，孩子們在睡覺。（sleep）Dont speak loudly. The children are

13、sleeping2. 別打擾我，我在思考問題。（think）Dont disturb me. Im thinking.3. 孩子們在不斷地蹦跳，以便熱身。（jump）The children were jumping to keep warm.4. 那女人發(fā)瘋了，她不斷一頭撞墻。（hit）The woman got mad. She was hitting her head against the wall.5. Old Tom懂俄語，可是說不好。（know） Old Tom knows Russian, but he cant speak it well6. 我希望她會喜歡這玫瑰花。（hop

14、e）I hope she likes these roses7. Halleck在性格和外表方面都很像其父。（resemble）Halleck resembles his father very much in disposition and appearance.8. 這料子手感柔軟。（feel）This material feels soft.9. 我相信我們一定會成功。（believe）I believe we will certainly achieve success.10. 昨晚，我們在一家泰國飯館用餐，幾乎所有菜肴都有辣味。（taste）I believe we will cer

15、tainly achieve success.11. 在語法方面，英語和西班牙語大不相同。（differ from）. In grammar, English differs greatly from Spanish/12. 這巴士能載40人。（hold）This bus can hold 40 people.13. 這條規(guī)則適用于所有的游客。（apply）This rule applies to all the tourists.14. 他們當時都在談論環(huán)境污染問題。（talk）They were talking about pollution of the environment.15.

16、春天到了，樹頭正在變綠。（turn）Spring is here. The treetops are turning green.16. 那兒的經(jīng)濟情況變得雪上加霜。（change）The economic situation there has changed from bad to worse.17. 我老了，我不能不幸這么長的距離。（get）Im getting old. I cant walk such a long distance.18. 這箱子重50kg。（weigh）This trunk weighs 50 kilos.19. 你真是在想入非非。（imagine）Surely

17、you are imagining things.20. 我并不感覺很勞累。（feel）I am not feeling (I dont feel) very tired.P1181. 這個案件正由警察調(diào)查中。（look into）This case is being looked into by the police.2. 不久孩子們就對他們的新老師產(chǎn)生好感。（take to）Before long the children had taken to their new teacher.3. 我們不能依賴別國幫助我們渡過難關(guān)。（rely on）We cant rely on other co

18、untries to help us tide over the difficulty.4. 第一次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)于1914年。（break out）The First World War broke out in 1914.5. 當她蘇醒過來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里。（come to）When she came to, she found herself lying in a hospital.6. 他并非真正悲傷，不過是在裝模作樣。（put on）He was not really feeling sad. He was just putting on.7. 最后一分鐘突然冒出了一些新問題。

19、（crop up）Some new problems cropped up at the last minute.8. 由于大部分會員缺席，會議不得不取消。（call off） As most members were absent, the meeting had to be called off.9. 你能想出辦法解決這一問題嗎？（figure out）Can you figure out a way to solve this problem?10. 當他被批評時，變大發(fā)脾氣。（flare up）When he was criticized, he flared up.11. 別受騙上當

20、。（take in）Dont be taken in.12. 我很生氣，他竟說出那種粗話。（come out with）I got very angry that he should come out with that rude remark.13. 你必須用功學習，否則難以跟上。（keep up with）. You must work hand, or you wont be able to keep up with the rest of the class.14. Sophie 明天將請一天假，我必須頂替她。（fill in for）Sophie is going to take a

21、 day off tomorrow; I must fill in for her.15. 我們打算在下次會議上提出這個問題。（bring up）We are going to bring up this question at the next meeting.16. 我盼望在上海見到你。（look forward to）Im going to forward to meeting you in Shanghai.17. 我們都尊敬林醫(yī)生，因為她忘我地為病人服務。（look up to）We all look up to Doctor Lin, because she serves pati

22、ents selflessly.18. 他在美國工作了三年，并充分利用這個機會來提高他的英語水平。（make the most of）He worked in the United States for three years, and he made the most of the opportunity to improve his English.19. 他太懶了，把住房弄的一塌糊涂。（make the mess of）She was so lazy that she made a mess of her room.20. 這是一輛舊車，已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)手好幾次了。（change hands）Sh

23、e was so lazy that she made a mess of her room.P1271.滴水穿石。Patience wears out stones.2.驕必敗。Pride goes before a fall.3.事實勝于雄辯。 Facts speak louder than words.4.一燕不成夏。One swallow doesnt make a summer.5.長江流入東海。The Yangtze river flows into the East China Sea.6.月球上沒有水。Water doesnt exist on the moon.7.夏威夷氣候

24、從來不冷。It isnt ever cold in Hawaii.8.在巴黎，五月份天氣并非總是美好；有時多雨。May in Paris isnt always nice; it sometimes rains a lot.9.他間或出錯，但不是市場出錯。He occasionally is wrong, but not often.10.他從來不做家庭作業(yè)，但在班上學習很好。He never does any homework, but he does well in class.11.我們的公司并非總是高額盈利。Our company doesnt always make very hig

25、h profits.12.母親通常不在早晨喝咖啡。My mother doesnt usually have coffee in the morning.13.她幾乎從來不在午夜之前就寢。She hardly ever goes to bed before midnight.14.Arizona州首府鳳凰城天氣很干燥；幾乎不下雨。Phoenix, the capital of Arizona, is very dry; it hardly ever rains.15.星期日我父母很少去做禮拜。My parents seldom go to church on Sundays.16.地球圍繞太陽

26、轉(zhuǎn)。The earth revolves round the sun.17.印度位于中國迤南。India lies to the south of China.18.泰晤士河流經(jīng)倫敦。The Thames flows through London.19.我通常投民主黨的票，而我的室友幾乎總是投共和黨的票。I usually vote for a Democrat, but my roommate almost always votes for a Republican.20.使人人遭殃的風才是惡風。It is an ill wind that blows nobody good.P1301.上

27、星期他每天來看我。He came to see me every day last week.2.現(xiàn)在是冬天，我們通常七點半鐘吃早飯。It is winter time. We usually have breakfast at seven thirty.3.你現(xiàn)在穿的這雙鞋買了多久了？How long ago did you buy the shoes you are wearing?4.老教授走進教室，打開書本便開始講課。The old professor stepped into the classroom, opened the book and began to teach.5.我多

28、么希望你也在這里和我們在一起。How I wish you were here with us!6.Jane告訴我，你明年即將進大學。Jane tells me youre entering college next year.7.羅馬建成非一日之功。 Rome was not built in a day.8.滾石不生苔。A rolling stone gathers no moss.9.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.10.誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。He who laughs last ,he who laughs best.11.好心有好報。One good tur

29、n deserves another.12.這種液體一加上阿摩尼亞就變?yōu)槌壬?Whenever ammonia is added to this liquid, its colour changes to organge.13.我想知道你可否把你的汽車借我一用。I wondered if you could lend me your car.14.我聽說老亨利昨晚死了。I hear that old Henry died last night.15.這臺錄音機很容易操作。瞧著我怎么做：先接通電源，撳這個按鈕，機器就開動了。This tape recorder is easy to opera

30、te. Watch what I do. I switch it on, press this button and it starts.P1601.雨一停，我們就動身。Well start off as soon as the rain stops.2.一有消息，我就給你打電話。Ill ring you up directly I hear the news.3.如果你明天一早動身，就得在睡覺前把行李打包好。If you are leaving early tomorrow morning, youll have to finish packing before bedtime.4.委員們定

31、于下星期四開會來解決這一問題。The members of committee are to gather next Thursday to settle the question.5.他不可以在這兒待下去。他得馬上離開。He is not to stay here any longer. He is to leave at once.6.她說，到周末她將已經(jīng)返回中國。She said that by the end of the week she would have been back to China.7.昨天他告訴我，他打算下個月結(jié)婚。He told me yesterday that he was going to get married next month.8.他在記者招待會上宣布，日本首相定于下星期一訪華。He announced at the press conference that the prime minister of Japan