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1、1. My view on(就.問題,我的觀點(diǎn))Model 1 模板一Para 1 第一段Different people have different views on. It is held/ believed/ thought/ recognized/ acknowledged that.But it is also held that .就.而言,不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)(見仁見智)。 大家都認(rèn)為.但也有人認(rèn)為.Those who hold the first opinion feelIn contrast/however/on the contrary, those who hold t
2、he second view believe/suggest/argue/believe/think that 持第一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的人認(rèn)為.相反地,持第二個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的人認(rèn)為 Para 2 第二段依我看/在我看來/我的觀點(diǎn).As to me, I agree with the former/latter opinion. Admittedly 我贊同前者/后者我贊成.In my opinion, I am forFrom my standpoint / viewpoint, I am in favor of From my point of view, I am supportive ofAs far a
3、s I am concerned Whats more, 此外. Moreover, Furthermore, Besides,Para 3 結(jié)尾段In a word, In sumIn brief總之In short Its necessary to take a correct attitude to. Only , can we In conclusion 對(duì).持正確的態(tài)度是有必要的。只有.,我們才能.To sum upAs is mentioned above,Taking all the above into consideration,Model 2 模板二Para 1 第一段Wi
4、th the arrival / birth / , sth is becoming more and more in our life / society. 隨著.到來/誕生,在我們生活/社會(huì)中.變得越來越.When asked about ., different people will offer different opinions. 當(dāng)問及.時(shí),不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn),Some people take it for granted thatHowever, others hold that一些人認(rèn)為.是理所當(dāng)然的,然而,另一人則認(rèn)為.As far as Im concerned, I
5、am in favor of the second view. The reasons are as follows. 在我看來,我贊同第二種觀點(diǎn)。原因如下Para 2 第二段首先Firstly For example/For instancTo begin with, Here are a few examples to illustrateFor one thing, On one hand,In the first place,Second, Secondly For one thing,. For another.其次Next / Besides/ In addition on one
6、 hand,.on the other hand.只可 For another, 用于例舉兩個(gè)理由(即首先,最后)On the other hand,In the second place,最后LastLastly, finallyLast but not the least/ Worst of allPara 3 結(jié)尾段In conclusion,2. Advantages and Disadvantages of (評(píng)論優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))Para 1 第一段Nowadays, be very popular around us. Like every thing else, have both fa
7、vorable and unfavorable aspects. 如今,.變得十分流行/受歡迎。像其他的事物一樣,.有利也有弊。Para 2 第二段Generally, the positive aspects can be listed as follows. 一般來說,其積極面如下。First, people base their opinion on the grounds that besides, as they often point out, is most important of all. As the saying goes: 首先,人們的觀點(diǎn)建立在.之上。除此,正如他們指
8、出的一樣,.是最重要的,正如.諺語所說。But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent/clear. 但任何事物都有兩面性。其消極面也很明顯。First. Second.third.Para 3 結(jié)尾段As far as I am concerned, whether it does good or harm to human society depends on how we Therefore,在我看來,它對(duì)社會(huì)的利弊取決于我們?cè)鯓?因此.3. How to (方式方法)Para 1 第一段Much
9、to our delight / distress, the past decades / these years have seen / witnessed the of sth. If this current is allowed to take its course, things are bound to turn for better / worse. Therefore, people are showing growing concern on how to 令我們高興/難過的是,在過去幾十年間/這些年間,我們看到了.如果按現(xiàn)在的情況發(fā)展下去,事情可能會(huì)變得更好/更壞。因此,人
10、們?cè)絹碓疥P(guān)注怎樣處理.問題Para 2 第二段Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem. But the following ones may be most effective.First of all,besides,finally, / In my opinion, the first step should be focused on ; Then greater efforts should be made to , 有很多方法都能解決這個(gè)棘手的問題。但是一下幾點(diǎn)最有效。首先.其次.最后./在我看來,首先應(yīng)該將重
11、心放在.上;其次,更應(yīng)在.方面更加努力。Para 3 結(jié)尾段These are not the best and the only three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take strong actions to In general, where there is a will, there is a way. 這并不是我們能采取做好的或僅有的三種措施。但請(qǐng)注意,我們應(yīng)該針對(duì).采取更強(qiáng)有力的措施。總之,有志者事竟成。4. A or B(選擇類)Para 1 第一段Whenever we it is
12、 inevitable for us to meet the choice between come across the problem of whether we should or.每當(dāng)我們.,面對(duì).的選擇是不可避免的And it is natural for different opinions to arise.不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)有的人認(rèn)為A比較重要Para 2 第二段Some people think we should . give priority to They say that . Furthermore Therefore, we should But other pe
13、ople think otherwise. They argue that we should not only but also但有的人持相反觀點(diǎn).In my opinion, we should To begin withBesides在我看來,我們應(yīng)該.Para 3 結(jié)尾段Only in this way, can we只有這樣,我們才能.5. Why(原因類作文)Para 1 第一段With the rapid development of .in our society, .has been discussed a lot. According to, people, especia
14、lly college students/., are showing more and more interest in To get a better sense of it, it is necessary for us to find out its causes / reasons.隨著社會(huì).的飛速發(fā)展,.已成為人們熱議的話題。根據(jù).,人們,尤其是學(xué)生,越來越關(guān)注.為了更好的了解它,找出它的原因是極有必要的。Para 2 第二段The reasons, in my mind, can be summed up in three aspects:在我看來,原因總結(jié)為一下三方面:Thre
15、e main factors /reasons are well worth our concern/should call for more of our concern. 三個(gè)原因值得我們注意Three main factors in my mind, can account for contribute to lead to result in be responsible for 我認(rèn)為,有三個(gè)原因會(huì)導(dǎo)致.In the first place, it is the product of, In the second place, it is seen as an ideal way o
16、f Finally, 首先,它是.的產(chǎn)物;其次,它被視為是解決.的理想方法;最后.Para 3 結(jié)尾段With more and moreadded / attached to the trend, I am fully convinced / I am deeply worried, it will certainly become.in the future.隨著.潮流的加劇,我深信/我擔(dān)心,將來它會(huì)變得越來越.6. 圖表作文 (在上述類型前加上圖表分析即可)As can be seen from the graph / table / diagram, there have been d
17、ramatic changes in the past period from _ to _. To be concrete only in _(year) while / whereas the ratio(s) went up to. These changes are most disturbing, so it is necessary for us to go into the whys and wherefores of them first. 從圖表中可看出,在過去(幾年間)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。具體來說,在.年,比例上升至.這些變化令人十分不安,因此很有必要找出引起它們變化的原因。
18、7. 諺語類作文 (第一段為諺語解釋,之后一樣)Para 1 第一段 is a well-known proverb which all of us are familiar with. It tells us.(某諺語)是大家所熟知的,它告訴我們.The well-known proverb has long been accepted by all of us. (某諺語)是大家耳熟能詳?shù)摹 fully agree with it and its implications / meanings, in my mind, can be justified in three aspects.
19、 我完全同意這句諺語,可從三方面證明我的觀點(diǎn)In my mind, however, I do not agree with it to some extent, generally for three reasons.然而,在我看來,某種程度上我不同意這種觀點(diǎn),從以下三方面證明Chapter One 文章開頭句型 1-1 對(duì)立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 適用于有爭議性的主題. 例如(e.g) 1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I
20、 think/view a bit differently. 當(dāng)問及.大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為.但我的想法有些不同。2. When it comes to . , some people bielive that . Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the former/latter .) 當(dāng)談到.有的人認(rèn)為.另一些人則認(rèn)為另一面是對(duì)的。在這些爭論中,可能存在某些真理,但我偏向于
21、前者/后者3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that . They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether. 如今,人們普遍認(rèn)為.他們稱.但是我質(zhì)疑.1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評(píng)論 . e.g 1. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide conce
22、rn. 最近,.問題(現(xiàn)象)引起了公眾/世界的廣泛關(guān)注2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .has been brought into focus.最近,.問題(現(xiàn)象)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the (new and bitter) truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 通貨膨脹/貪污/社會(huì)不公平.是我們當(dāng)下面臨的.真相1-3 觀點(diǎn)法 -開門見山
23、,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問題的看法. e.g: 1. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that. 如今,越來越多人意識(shí)到.2. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of . 如今,越來越多人意識(shí)到.的必要性。人們更加注重
24、.的重要性3. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that. 也許是時(shí)候?qū)Γ秤^點(diǎn)、態(tài)度)進(jìn)行新的審視了1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點(diǎn)! e.g: 1. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people . 培根說過“知識(shí)就是力量”。越來越多人認(rèn)可這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。2. How often we hear
25、such statements/words like thoses /this . . 我們經(jīng)常能聽到這樣的話語1-5 比較法 - 通過對(duì)過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點(diǎn)的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn). e.g: 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing . , people . . 近年來,.被視為.。但是人們?nèi)缃竦囊暯亲兞?。隨著.的增長,人們.2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But
26、people now share this new. 人們過去認(rèn)為.但如今人們持有一種新觀點(diǎn).1-6 故事法 - 先講一個(gè)較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題. e.g: 1. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt . The phenomenon of . has aroused public concern. 曾今在(一篇報(bào)紙上),我看到/學(xué)到.。.現(xiàn)象已引起了人們的關(guān)注2. I have a friend who . Should he . ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in o
27、ur daily life. 我有個(gè)朋友,他.。他應(yīng)該.? 這樣進(jìn)退兩難的局面我們每天都會(huì)遇到3. Once upon a time , there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 曾今,有個(gè)人,他.。這個(gè)故事可能(不可信),但它依舊有一定的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。1-7 問題法 - 先用討論或解答的設(shè)問, 引出自己觀點(diǎn), 適用于有爭議性的話題. e.g: Should/What . ? Options of . vary greatly ,
28、 some ., others . But in my opinion , . . Chapter 2 文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型 原因結(jié)果分析 3-1-1. 基本原因 - 分析某事物時(shí), 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因. e.g: 1. Why . ? For one thing. For another . 2. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing. For another. Still another . 這個(gè)問題的答案包含許多因素。首先.其次.最后.3-1-2 另一原因 - 在分析了基本原因之后
29、, 再補(bǔ)充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用! e.g: 1. Another important factor is . 2. . is also responsible for the change/problem. 3. Certainly , the . is not the sole reason for . 3-1-3 后果影響 - 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的影響 . e.g: 1. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on. 它會(huì)對(duì).產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響 比較對(duì)照句型 3-2-1. 兩者比較 - 比較兩事物, 要說出
30、其一超過另一個(gè), 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用 ! e.g: 1. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B. A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)大于B2. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B. 的確,A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)大于B3. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects. 毫無疑問,它既有有點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)3-2-2 .
31、兩者相同/相似 - 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用! e.g: 1. A and B have several things in common. They are similar in that. A和B有幾個(gè)相似之處.Chapter Three 文章結(jié)尾形式 2-1 結(jié)論性- 通過對(duì)文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn) . e.g: 1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that . 綜上所述,我們得出結(jié)論2. In summary/In a word , i
32、t is more valuable . 總之,.(結(jié)論)更有價(jià)值2-2 后果性- 揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果. e.g: 1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of . , if allowed to proceed, it will surely lead to the heavy cost of . 我們必須找出解決方法,因?yàn)楫?dāng)前的現(xiàn)象.如果它繼續(xù)發(fā)展,它將會(huì)導(dǎo)致.的沉重代價(jià)2. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the
33、problem , there is every chance that . will be put in danger. 顯而易見,如果我們忽略這個(gè)問題,.很有可能,.將會(huì)處于危險(xiǎn)。2-3 號(hào)召性 - 呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來, 采取行動(dòng)或提請(qǐng)注意. e.g: 1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of . 是我們?cè)摻Y(jié)束這.不快傾向的時(shí)候了2. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency. 采取有效的措施來更正這個(gè)傾向是十分有必要的2-4 建議性 - 對(duì)所討論的問題提出建議性的意見
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