[全]北師版高中英語必修三unit7同步微課重點長難句解析

1、北師版高中英語必修三unit7同步微課重點長難句解析長難句解析1.If not,then your group should arrange to meet outside of school hours and choose a time thats best for most people in the group.如果沒有完成,那么你們組就要在課外安排會面,選一個大多數(shù)組員都最方便的時間?？键carrange vt. 安排,準(zhǔn)備2.In 982 AD,when a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail further west,there

2、were as many as 10,000 Vikings living in Iceland.公元982年,冰島生活著多達(dá)一萬個古代斯堪的納維亞人,就在此時,一個叫埃里克雷德的人決定向西遠(yuǎn)航。剖析when引導(dǎo)定語從句,其中過去分詞短語called Eric the Red作后置定語,修飾man;主句中as many as.為原級比較結(jié)構(gòu),其中動詞-ing短語作后置定語修飾Vikings。3.According to the old stories of Iceland and Norway,Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because h

3、e had committed a murder,for which he got into trouble.根據(jù)冰島和挪威的傳說,埃里克雷德因一起謀殺案陷入麻煩而被迫離開冰島。剖析because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,從句中for which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾he had committed a murder一事。4.He persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland.他說服一些人與他一起回到了格陵蘭島。剖析不定式短語to go back.作賓語補足語?？键cpersuade vt. 說服,勸服(2)派生詞:persuasion

4、n. 說服,勸說persuasiveadj. 有說服力的,令人信服的5.Eric set sail once again,this time with 25 ships,of which only 14 made it to Greenland.埃里克又一次起航,這次帶了25艘船,其中只有14艘到達(dá)了格陵蘭島。剖析介詞短語with 25 ships作伴隨狀語,of which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾25 ships?？键cmake it to 到達(dá)歸納該短語中的it表示虛指意義,to是介詞。6.Not long after Eric the Red had landed in Greenlan

5、d,a man called Biarni set sail from Iceland in search of Erics party.埃里克雷德登上格陵蘭島后不久,一個叫比阿尼的人就從冰島起航尋找埃里克一行人。剖析not long after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,過去分詞短語called Biarni作后置定語,修飾man;介詞短語in search of Erics party作目的狀語?？键cin search of 尋找,尋求7.Biarni was hoping to join his father who was with Eric,but he was blown off cours

6、e and found himself in an unknown land,from where he eventually reached Greenland.比阿尼希望加入與埃里克在一起的父親的行列,但他被風(fēng)吹離了航道,并發(fā)現(xiàn)自己到了一個陌生的島上,從那兒他最終到達(dá)了格陵蘭島。剖析這是but連接的并列復(fù)合句。but前的分句是復(fù)合句,主句用過去進(jìn)行時表示過去某時的愿望,who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾his father;but后的分句也是復(fù)合句,from where引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾an unknown land。8.Mr Johnson apologised for the mistake.W

7、e complained to him.約翰遜先生為那個錯誤道了歉。我們向他投訴?？键c一apologise vi. 道歉(美式英語為apologize)派生詞:apology n. 道歉9.How have these two problems been handled?這兩個問題是怎么處理的?考點handle vt. 處理,對付Some government departments are trying to deal with the situation.一些政府部門正在努力應(yīng)對這種境況。考點(復(fù)習(xí))deal with 應(yīng)付,處理;對待10.They also try to help pe

8、ople to get other kinds of jobs so there are less people trying to make a living from fishing.他們還努力幫助人們找到其他的工作,這樣就會有更少的人(竭力)以捕魚為生。剖析本句為so連接的并列句。前一個分句中有兩個不定式短語,to help.作try的賓語,to get.作help的賓語補足語;后一個分句中trying to make.為動詞-ing短語,作后置定語修飾people。考點make a living 謀生11.Well,theyre animals of high intelligence

9、 and they can communicate.哦,它們(海豚)是高智商的動物,能夠進(jìn)行交流。Wow!Why are they so intelligent?哇!它們?yōu)槭裁茨敲绰斆?剖析 第一句中的of high intelligence作后置定語,修飾animals,用以說明animals的性質(zhì)、特征(注意:此處的of結(jié)構(gòu)不是名詞所有格)。12.They can be educated about daily life on the beach in this exciting area.在這個令人興奮的地方,他們(小孩)可以接受關(guān)于在海灘上的日常生活的教育?？键ceducate vt.教育(1)派生詞:education n. 教育educator/educationalist n. 教育者educational adj. 教育的,有教育意義的13.Our most up-to-da