初中感嘆句詳解及練習(xí)題

1、.感嘆句一、什么叫感嘆句感嘆句是表示喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。感嘆句句末通常用感嘆號(hào)，讀時(shí)一般用降調(diào)。二、感嘆句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + 謂語！What a clever boy he is! (他是個(gè))多么聰明的男孩?。hat an interesting story it is! (這是個(gè))多么有趣的故事?。hat fine weather it is! 多好的天氣??！What beautiful flowers they are! (它們是)多么漂亮的花??！【說明】 在感嘆句中，What a / an 常用來修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名

2、詞，若其前面的形容詞為元音開頭，則用 an。what 是用來修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。但有些不可數(shù)名詞，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，當(dāng)前面有形容詞修飾，使抽象名詞具體化時(shí)，則要用 what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一場(chǎng)雨??！What a great surprise it is! 這多么令人驚奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么豐盛的一頓早餐?。?【句型二】How + 形容詞 / 副詞 + 主語 + 謂語！How well you look! 你氣色真好!How

3、kind you are! 你心腸真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好聽!How clever the boy is! 這個(gè)男孩多么聰明??！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【說明】how還可以修飾動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成感嘆句，但動(dòng)詞不提前。如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成為一名醫(yī)生??！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！感嘆句型總結(jié)：What +a/an+形容詞+名詞+主+謂！What + 形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主+謂！What + 形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主+謂！How+形容詞或副詞+主+謂！英語感嘆句練習(xí)題一、選擇

4、:( )1._a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. Whats( )2._she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What well( )3._quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a( )4._his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful( )5._noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a( )6._delicious soup!

5、A. How B. What C. What a ( )7._heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How( )8._old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How( )9._exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an( )10._supper were having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious二將下列句子變成感嘆句 1. It is quite a n

6、ice present. _ _ nice present! 2. We have fine weather today. _ _ weather we have today! 3. Its sunny today. _ _ sunny day it is today! 4. The children are working hard. _ _ the children are working! 5. She played basketball wonderfully. _ _ she played basketball! 6. He is good at singing. _ _ he si

7、ngs! 【提高題】一、選擇最佳答案填空1. _ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. What D. What an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances!A. How, how B. What, whatC. How, what D. What, how3. _ cheap these clothes are! Id like to buy some for my son.A. How B. How anC. What D. What an 4. _ fools they wer

8、e! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How anC. What D. What an5. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. How anC. What D. What an6. I miss you very much. _ I want to see you!A. How B. How anC. What D. What an7. Oh, _ mistake youve made! Its too bad.A. How B. How aC. Wh

9、at D. What a8. _ lovely weather we are having these days!A. How B. How anC. What D. What an9. _ delicious your supper is!A. How B. How anC. What D. What an10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How anC. What D. What an二、根據(jù)所給句子填空，使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句：1. The old man walked very slowly._ _ t

10、he old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful._ _ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring._ _ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary._ _ _ dicitonary it is!_ _ _ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully._ _ the students are listening!6. Kit

11、ty is a good swimmer._ _ Ketty swims!Homework選擇：1. _ a nice watch it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a3. _ interesting the film is! A. What B. What an C. How4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _

12、hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine7. _ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What8. _ expensive trousers! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an9. _ girl she is! A. What bright a

13、B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright10. _ weather we have today! A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine11. _ careless he is! A. What B. How C. So much D. How much12. _ from Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, _ you gave us! A. How a pleasant surprise B. How