完整版一般現(xiàn)在時和特殊疑問句講解及練習

1、 一般現(xiàn)在時一、 定義與講解 1、 一般現(xiàn)在時：表示經(jīng)常性的事情，經(jīng)常性的動作或一直存在事實和狀態(tài)。 比如： he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事實） He goes go work every day (表示經(jīng)常性的事情） 下面的句子都是一般現(xiàn)在時，請你參考： （1）I like swimming. （2）He wants to go to sleep. （3）They usually go to school by bike. （4）I take the medicine three times a day. （5）She helps her mother once a week.

2、 （6）Marys father is a policeman. （7）There are 50 students in my class. 2、 一般現(xiàn)在時的用法及變形. 一般現(xiàn)在時要注意以下幾點： （1）有am,is,are及情態(tài)動詞的句型變疑問句調換am,is,are及情態(tài)動詞和主語的位置，否定 回答在am,is,are及情態(tài)動詞的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not. 例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isnt. He is a student - he isnt a student. I can

3、ride bike. - can you. I cant. （2）有動詞的句型變疑問句在句首加上助動詞Do，第三人稱單數(shù)加Does.否定回答在Do或 Does后面加not 例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i dont. I like swimming. - I dont like swimming. （3）第三人稱單數(shù)在動詞的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh結尾的單詞加es,特殊單詞特殊記. 例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day. 要特別注意在什么情況要使用一

4、般現(xiàn)在時. 現(xiàn)在請你完成一些練習，讓你更熟練地掌握一般現(xiàn)在時： （一）用動詞的適當形式填空 1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock. 3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She _ (live) in Beijing. evening . every TV (watch) _ father My 7. 9_ Amy _ (read) English every day 10. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister. （二）.選擇填空 1I want_h

5、omework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my 2Its time_. A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks 3_go and help her. A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to 4Do they have a new car? Yes,_. A .they are B.they have C. they dont D. they do 5He often _ supper at 6:00 in

6、the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating 6. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have （三）、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。 1. He often _ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One. 3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick_ (not go) to

7、the zoo on Sunday. 5. they _ (like) the World Cup? 6. What they often_ (do) on Saturdays? 7. your parents _ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike_ (like) cooki

8、ng. 12. They _ (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _ (do) your homework well. 15. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed. （四）、按要求改寫句子。 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改為否定句） 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table te

9、nnis （改為否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句） 6. David has got a goal. （改為一般疑問句） 7. We have four lessons.（否定句） 8. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句） 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑問句和特殊疑問句 1、 一般疑問句的定義：對于只用Yes 或No來回答的疑問句我們叫一般疑問句. 2、 特殊疑問句的定義：對句子當中某一部分內容的

10、提問我們要用特殊疑問句，比如問時間用 When或者what time 問地點用where. 這里我們主要學習特殊疑問句的用法. 3、 特殊問句的用法：特殊問句是由 疑問詞 + 一般疑問句組成 ，那么在我們使用特殊問句時， 要先選好疑問詞，特殊疑問詞有很多，需要長期積累。 例如：I want to go to sleep now. 如果對go to sleep 提問 ，那么我們應該問你想要做什 么，首先應選擇疑問詞what ,再將剩下的句子變?yōu)橐话銌柧浼纯? What do you want to do ? 下面請你完成一些練習： 一、選擇正確的單詞填空 (who, where, when) 1

11、._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._ are they? They are my parents. 6._ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._ are you goi

12、ng? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._ are you from? Im from Changchun city. 二、就畫線部分提問 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚飯后) 提示：飯后強調的是時間問題。 4.Lily s

13、wims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joes father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(筆記本電腦) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳環(huán)).

14、12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). 13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金魚) into the fish tank(魚缸). 15.The monkey sleeps at night. 特殊疑問句練習（二） 一用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock. 2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother g

15、ets up at 6:30. 3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. 7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black. 8. A: _ _ is the dog? B: The

16、 dog is white. 9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday. 10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 二連線：（Match） 1. Whats on the chair? There is a book in the bag. 2. How is your father? These are apples. 3. What are these? I go to school by bus. 4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair. 5. How do you go to school? My father is fine. 6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning. 7. What time is it? I have two hands. 8. When do you wash your face? It is four oclock. 9. How many hands do you have? I It is 5 RMB(人民幣). I have lunch at noon. 10.When do you have lunch? 今日的作業(yè)：