安徽省黃山市八校聯(lián)盟2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、安徽省黃山市八校聯(lián)盟2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題（含解析）本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】How is the weat

2、her this weekend according to the weatherman?A. Warm.B. Cool.C. Cold.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: I really want to go to the beach this weekend. The weatherman said its going to be warm.M: Good. I hope it doesnt cool off. You know that the weather in California is really changeable. One minute its hot, and then

3、the next minute its cold.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What is the correct order number for the yellow teapot?A. TP12FS.B. TP12SF.C. PT12FS.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Do you have an order number there, Mrs. Garcia?W: Yes. Its TP12FS.M: One moment, please. Ah, yes. I see the problem. TP12FS is the correct number for the

4、purple teapot. The yellow one you wanted is TP12SF.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What is Martin busy doing?A. Writing a book.B. Reading about Cuba.C. Looking for good news.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: So, Martin, what have you been up to? Anything new?M: Well, these days I am writing a book about Cuba. It is interesting b

5、ut Im so busy that I dont have time to do anything else.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: I was so lucky to get a ticket to the concert last night. It was great fun. I went with my father.M: W

6、hat did you do after the concert?W: I went straight home because I had to finish my homework. OK, Tim. I have to go. See you in class tomorrow.M: Bye. Anyway, I have to go home and finish my homework.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans toy.B. The mans father.C.

7、 The mans childhood.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Look, thats me when I was eight or nine in the photo, holding a model train engine.W: Was it part of that train set youve still got in your room?M: Yeah, my father and I built all that together. We used to spend hours playing with it.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5

8、段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6. Why is the woman looking for the envelope?A. She wants to send a letter.B. She needs to give it to Jill.C. She put her PIN number in it.7. What might the

9、woman do next?A. Find Jill.B. Go to the kitchen.C. Buy an envelope.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】W: Hey, Brad. You didnt take the envelope that was on the kitchen table, did you?M: No, why? Do you want to send a letter?W: Well, actually my new PIN number was in that envelope.M: Youre kidding me, are you?W: N

10、o, Im not. I left it here this morning.M: Go and ask Jill. Maybe shes seen it.【小題1詳解】【小題2詳解】聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8. When does the meeting end?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:30.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She was late for work today.B. She will be the mans assistant.C. She is

11、a new worker of the company.【答案】8. C 9. C【解析】【原文】M: Hello, Sarah. Good to see you again. Welcome to the company.W: Thank you. I know you asked me to come in a little later on my first day, but what time do I normally start work?M: Well, the office opens at 8:30 and the team starts work at a 9 oclock

12、 meeting.W: What happens after the meeting?M: We take a break at 10:30. My assistant Mia makes coffee for us all. Then its time to call customers and make sales.W: That sounds good.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10. Why is the man making the call?A To have a talk with Tom.B. To invite the woman

13、to a movie.C To introduce a friend to the woman.11. What is Tom doing?A. Watching TV.B. Talking on the phone.C. Having fun with Julie.12. What can we learn about the man?A. He knows Julie.B. He lives in town.C. He shares a house with a friend.【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A【解析】【原文】M: Hey, Tina. This is Sam. H

14、ows it going?W: Pretty good, Sam. How are you?M: Great! Do you want to go to the movies tonight?W: Sorry, we dont go out on Saturdays. Tom and I always stay at home and watch TV.M: Thats OK. Is Tom there now?W: Yes, but he is talking on his cell phone with his sister, Julie. Do you remember her?M: Y

15、es, of course. She lives in Seattle right now, right?W: Right, but shes in town now. She stays with a friend for a few days.M: Thats nice. Tell her I say hello.W: Sure.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13. What did the man do on Sunday?A. He went to the museum.B. He visited the old castle.C. He wat

16、ched a football match.14. How did the man find the movie?A. Special.B. Interesting.C. Boring.15. Who is Helen most likely to be?A. The mans friend.B. The mans wife.C. The mans daughter.16. What food did the man have?A. Italian food.B. Thai food.C. Chinese food.【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C【解析】【原文】W: H

17、ello, Ben! How was your weekend?M: Great, thanks! I visited York with Helen and the kids. York is a really beautiful historic city and there are lots of old buildings. And my friend booked us a really nice hotel.W: Oh? What did you do while you were there?M: Well, we visited the old castle on Saturd

18、ay. I love history and the kids enjoyed exploring all the different rooms. And we visited the museum on Sunday. Its so interesting. You can see what the town looked like in the past.W: What did you do on Saturday evening?M: I wanted to go to a football match, but there were no tickets. So we went to

19、 see a movie instead. The kids liked it, but I didnt. It was boring, to be honest.W: What did you do for food?M: Helen likes trying new food different from Italian food. So we planned to go to a Thai restaurant. Helen enjoyed it, but the kids didnt like the food, so we walked to a Chinese restaurant

20、, further along the street.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17. What difference does the speaker talk about first?A. Some expressions.B. Traffic rules.C. The food.18. What does the speaker think of the weather in London?A. Changeable.B. Great.C. Uncomfortable.19. When does the speaker finish work no

21、w?A At 5 p.m.B. At 8:30 p.m.C. At 9 p.m.20. Where did the speaker use to go on Friday evening in America?A. To the club.B. To the gym.C. To the restaurant.【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Im Chris from Florida. Last year, I moved to London, where Im working for an American company. Its been

22、 a big change, and there have been lots of things to get used to. For example, in the U.S. we drive on the right, while here in Britain Ive had to get used to driving on the left.What else? Well, the weather in Florida is usually great, so Im used to lots of sunshine, and I used to sunbathe a lot. I

23、n London it rains so much. I dont think Ill ever get used to it, and I always remember to take my umbrella with me.Food in England is different, too. In America, I used to eat a lot of Mexican food. Here in England, people love Indian food, so Im getting used to the different tastes. At the company

24、where I work, its quite different. I used to work from 9 a.m. till 11 p.m. I hated working so late. Here in England, I start at 8:30 a.m., but finish at 5 p.m. On Friday evening English people like to go to the club with friends, but in America I used to go to the gym. I love sports.Is there anythin

25、g else? Some of the words are different. The subway is called the “underground” in London, and British people call the fall “autumn”.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AGot 48 hours to relax yourself? Youll make full use of your timeand have grea

26、t fun at these amazing destinations.Alabama: Gulf ShoresFor relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing. History lovers can get a lesson in the Civil War along a 90-mile path with more than a dozen historic sit

27、es.Alaska: HomerHow does fresh seafood sound? Youll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska, which is either a short flight or a great four-hour scenic drive on the Seward Highway from Anchorage. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and enjoy exceptional birding i

28、n this remote natural setting.Arizona: SedonaAdventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood to the area to meditate, practice yoga and more. Sedona also offers fantastic hiking, off-roading, biking,

29、 and even climbing.Arkansas: Hot SpringsRelax and renew in Arkansas hot waters in Hot Springs, an art community with Art Deco architecture that is also the home of Hot Springs National Park. Make time for a visit to Bathhouse Row, a National Historic Landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathho

30、use Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Dont miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.21. Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?A. Going fishing.B. Taking a flight.C. Enjoying beautiful birds.D. Visiting historic sites

31、.22. What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?A. Its bathhouses.B. Its paths.C. Its self-made beer.D. Its architecture.23. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A survey.C. A novel.D. A magazine.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了4個(gè)放松自己的旅游項(xiàng)目，48小時(shí)的時(shí)間安排緊湊，其樂(lè)無(wú)窮?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在第1個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的Get

32、 on the water for some deep-sea fishing.去深海釣魚。第2個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, 去卡切馬克灣釣魚。選項(xiàng)A去釣魚，切題，故選A。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第4個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的Superior Bathhouse Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park.，Superior Bathhouse Brewery生產(chǎn)由在國(guó)家公園內(nèi)溫泉水制成的啤酒。選項(xiàng)C它自產(chǎn)的啤酒，切題，故選

33、C。【23題詳解】推理判斷題。文章介紹了4個(gè)景點(diǎn)，4個(gè)休閑放松的項(xiàng)目，有廣告性質(zhì)，不可能來(lái)自：日記，調(diào)查報(bào)告，小說(shuō)。選項(xiàng)D雜志，切題，故選D。BChinese billionaire Jack Ma, the co-founder of the online retail giant Alibaba, said he is donating 500,000 testing kits and 1 million masks to the United States to fight the spread of coronavirus (冠狀病毒). The China-made protecti

34、ve gear and test kits took off from Shanghais airport in a chartered (包租的) cargo plane Monday morning, and will be handed over to the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) when they arrive.The Jack Ma Foundation and Alibaba Foundation have donated much-needed materials to areas sufferin

35、g in the epidemic (泛濫) over the past few weeks, including Japan, South Korea, Italy, Egypt, Iran and Spain, according to a tweet (推文) from the Jack Ma Foundation on Friday.Ma said the outbreak presents “a huge challenge to all humankind in a globalized world,” and that he has drawn from his own coun

36、trys experience that quick and accurate testing as well as protective equipment for medical personnel are most effective in preventing the spread of the virus.The past experience shows us that if we take it very seriously and are positive, we surely have the ability to kill out the virus.Now it is a

37、s if we were all living in the same forest on fire. As members of the global community, it would be irresponsible of us to sit on the fence, panic, ignore facts or fail to act. We need to take action now!24. Jack Ma has sent much-needed materials to the countries except .A. the USAB. IranC. North Ko

38、reaD. Italy25. From Chinas experience, which is the most effective way to prevent the spread of the virus?A. Long-term testing and protective equipment for medical personnel.B. Proper testing and protective equipment for doctors and nurses.C. Taking medicines immediately and staying at home.D. Corre

39、ct labeling to the virus and staying at home.26. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. The forest where we are living is on fire.B. We are all facing the same trouble of coronavirus.C. We are irresponsible to take action to overcome the virus.D. All of us are the memb

40、ers of the globe and it is easy to overcome the virus.27. Which statement is not correct according to the text?A. Jack Ma is one of the founders of the online retail giant Alibaba.B. The protective equipment will be handed over to the CDC.C. Jack Ma has just donated much-needed materials to the coun

41、tries in Asia, America, and Europe.D. If we take the virus seriously, we are able to solve the problem of coronavirus.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C【解析】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。阿里巴巴負(fù)責(zé)人馬云，在新冠病毒疫情爆發(fā)后，給一些國(guó)家捐贈(zèng)物資，并號(hào)召全球團(tuán)結(jié)一心，共同抗擊疫情?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The Jack Ma Foundation and Alibaba Foundation have donated much-needed mater

42、ials to areas suffering in the epidemic (泛濫) over the past few weeks, including Japan, South Korea, Italy, Egypt, Iran and Spain可知，馬云基金會(huì)和阿里巴巴基金會(huì)給在過(guò)去幾周中遭受流行病折磨的地區(qū)捐贈(zèng)了急需的材料，包括日本、南韓、意大利、埃及、伊朗和西班牙。因此，北韓沒收到捐贈(zèng)。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Ma said the outbreak presents “a huge challenge to all humankind in a globa

43、lized world,” and that he has drawn from his own countrys experience that quick and accurate testing as well as protective equipment for medical personnel are most effective in preventing the spread of the virus.可知，馬說(shuō)，在全球化中的世界里，疫情給人類提出了巨大挑戰(zhàn)。他根據(jù)本國(guó)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)指出，快速準(zhǔn)確的測(cè)試和醫(yī)務(wù)人員的防護(hù)用品在阻止病毒蔓延中是最有效的。因此，根據(jù)中國(guó)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，阻止病毒傳播最

44、有效的方式是檢測(cè)和醫(yī)護(hù)人員的防護(hù)設(shè)備。故選B?！?6題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段As members of the global community, it would be irresponsible of us to sit on the fence, panic, ignore facts or fail to act. We need to take action now!可知，作為國(guó)際社會(huì)的一員，我們坐視不理、驚慌失措、無(wú)視事實(shí)或不行動(dòng)都是不負(fù)責(zé)任的?，F(xiàn)在，我們需要采取行動(dòng)。由此可以推測(cè)，下劃線的句子Now it is as if we were all living in th

45、e same forest on fire.意思是，現(xiàn)在，我們都面臨著同樣的問(wèn)題冠狀病毒。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The Jack Ma Foundation and Alibaba Foundation have donated much-needed materials to areas suffering in the epidemic (泛濫) over the past few weeks, including Japan, South Korea, Italy, Egypt, Iran and Spain可知，馬云基金會(huì)和阿里巴巴基金會(huì)給在過(guò)去幾周中遭受流行病折

46、磨的地區(qū)捐贈(zèng)了急需物資，包括日本、南韓、意大利、埃及、伊朗和西班牙。由此可知，馬云也向非洲的埃及捐贈(zèng)了急需物資。故C選項(xiàng)“ 馬云僅僅向亞洲、美洲和歐洲國(guó)家捐贈(zèng)了急需的物資”。是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。CIts a common belief that the roles actors play might somehow reflect their true personalities. Its usually not true, but British actress Phoebe Waller-Bridge, 34, is an exception.In September, 2019 Walle

47、r-Bridge took home three Emmy awards for her work on Fleabag- best writing in a comedy series, best lead actress, and best comedy series.Her success is partly because of her family. Descended (遺傳) from British nobility, Waller-Bridge was brought up in a free environment. Her mother always told her,

48、“You can be whatever you want if you imagine it.” So Waller-Bridge broke all the rules about what a “good” girl should do. “Our laws and moral codes dont apply she lives without fear of consequence,” The Sun noted.That fearlessness extends to being real in her writing and acting. Unlike the can-do h

49、eroines and strong, successful women in many TV dramas, Waller-Bridge shows an imperfect but real character. Just like the character Fleabag, who always found a way to say or do the wrong thing, Waller-Bridge feels her life is a mess. “It resonated (共鳴) with the lives of stressed-out women everywher

50、e in reality doing their best to find balance in their lives,” a viewer wrote on US movie website IMDb. Variety magazine even calls her an “all-around icon”.Villanelle in Killing Eve, another hit TV series developed by Waller-Bridge, was a little bit violent but showed no interest for the rules othe

51、rs created, which made many people see themselves in her.“People have been scared to write characters like these. But I think, now, women are so relieved to have this new model. And, arent we all a bit of everything?” Waller-Bridge said in an interview with Indian Express.With such courage and since

52、rity, Waller-Bridge is, without a doubt, a “golden girl” in Hollywood, Australian news website The New Daily commented.28. What is Waller-Bridge good at ?A. Directing films.B. Designing.C. Performing.D. Writing reports.29. From Paragraph 3 we can know _.A. Waller-Bridge grew up in a rich home.B. Wal

53、ler-Bridge is a bad girl in nature.C. Waller-Bridge family results in her achievements.D. Waller-Bridges mother gave her encouragement.30. Who definitely interviewed Waller-Bridge according to the passage?A. Variety magazine.B. The Sun.C. The New Daily.D. Indian Express .31. Which is the most impres

54、sive characteristic of Waller-Bridge according to the media?A. Staying true.B. Being hardworking.C. Being talented.D. Being brave.【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了英國(guó)女演員Waller-Bridge不同于其他演員扮演角色的風(fēng)格，她致力于展現(xiàn)一個(gè)不完美但真實(shí)的人物性格。媒體評(píng)論說(shuō)，Waller-Bridge無(wú)疑是好萊塢的“黃金女郎”?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的In September,2019 Wall

55、er-Bridge took home three Emmy awards for her work on Fleabag- best writing in a comedy series, best lead actress, and best comedy series.（Waller-Bridge憑借Fleabag斬獲三項(xiàng)艾美獎(jiǎng)喜劇類最佳編劇、最佳女主角和最佳喜劇類劇集。）可推知，Waller-Bridge擅長(zhǎng)的是表演。故選C?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Her mother always told her, “You can be whatever you want if y

56、ou imagine it.” （她的母親總是告訴她，“只要你愿意，你可以成為任何你想成為的人?！保┛芍?，Waller-Bridge的母親給了他鼓勵(lì)。故選D。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Waller-Bridge said in an interview with Indian Express.（Waller-Bridge在接受印度快報(bào)采訪時(shí)說(shuō)。）可知，印度快報(bào)采訪了Waller-Bridge。故選D?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段With such courage and sincerity, Waller-Bridge is, without a doubt, a “g

57、olden girl” in Hollywood, Australian news website The New Daily commented.（澳大利亞新聞網(wǎng)站新日?qǐng)?bào)評(píng)論說(shuō)，以這樣的勇氣和真誠(chéng)，沃勒-布里奇無(wú)疑是好萊塢的“黃金女郎”。）可知，根據(jù)媒體的報(bào)道，Waller-Bridge給人印象最深的特點(diǎn)是保持真實(shí)。故選A。DThe worlds elderly population is increasing. The number of older people -those age 60 years or older -is expected to double by 2050 and is growing faster than all younger age groups across the globe. That comes with an increasing need for caregivers which can provide 24-hour care, not only at hospitals or nursing homes, but also at private homes.Already, caregiving