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1、英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀練習(xí)全集一、英語任務(wù)型閱讀1a )信息歸納請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡。a different way of teaching is widely used in our english study. before class, we make study plans first. then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. when we meet problems we cant solve by ourselves, we always write
2、 them down in our notebooks.in class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.the teacher always offers help when we need.after discussion, its time for us to give a report to the class.we also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.its really good for our listening and speaking.afte
3、r class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read english books, magazines and newspapers.we can also surf the internet for useful information.in a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.we can make more progress in our study.information cardmain ideaa different way of learning
4、is _ used in our english study.before classwe make study _ first.changes _we sit in groups to _ the problem freely.after classwe have _ homework so we can go to the library.conclusion (結(jié)論)in a word, we can make more progress in the new way.【答案】 widely ; plans; in class; discuss; less【解析】 【分析】文章大意:主要
5、講述了一種不同的被廣泛使用的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法。( 1)根據(jù)文中原句 a different way of teaching is widely used in our english study. 可知一種不同種類的教育方法在我們的英語學(xué)習(xí)中被廣泛地使用。故答案為widely 。( 2)根據(jù)文中原句 before class, we make study plans first. 可知上課前我們首先制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃,故答案為 plans。( 3)根據(jù)文中原句 in class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在課上我們以小組的形式
6、坐著目的是自由地討論問題。故答案為in class。( 4)根據(jù)文中原句 in class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在課上我們以小組的形式坐著目的是自由地討論問題。討論:discuss,故答案為 discuss。( 5)根據(jù)文中原句 after class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to readenglish books, magazines and newspapers. 可知放學(xué)之后,我們現(xiàn)在有更少的作業(yè),因此我們能去圖書館讀
7、英語書,雜志和報紙。故答案為less?!军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)文中信息找到表格中所缺的內(nèi)容,確定答案。2閱讀上欄的五段文字,然后在下欄ag 中找出與它們匹配的信息。(有兩個多余項)_jim got up late thismorning. he brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast. herushed to schoolwith an umbrella in his backpack._tom planed to go to thebeach and enjoy the sunshine with some o
8、f his friends. hethinks they willhave a good time there._joan didnt take anumbrella with her when she went to school in the afternoon. soshe had to runhome in the rain. badly, she caught a cold._erinhad a bad luck when he got to shanghai. people hardly stood on the street andsome light things could
9、be blown away easily._john went to beijing forbusiness. he was very excited, because he saw that it waswhite here andthere. he couldnt wait to take out his camera.a. it was badly cold. it snowed yesterday.b. it was full of clouds in the sky this morning. maybe it was going to rain.c. it was windy. m
10、any children were flying kites on the playground.d. it had strong wind outside. staying at home was better.e. it is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.f. it says that it is going to snow tomorrow.g. it rained all the afternoon.【答案】b; e; g; d; a【解析】 【分析】 a. it was badly cold. it snowed yester
11、day. 天很冷。昨天下雪了。b. it was full of clouds in the sky this morning. maybe it was going to rain. 今天早上天空烏云密布??赡芤掠炅?。c. it was windy. many children were flying kites on the playground. 有風(fēng)。許多孩子在操場上放風(fēng)箏。d. it had strong wind outside. staying at home was better.外面有大風(fēng)。呆在家里更好。e. it is a little hot, but the weat
12、her is very nice.有點(diǎn)熱,但是天氣很好。f. it says that it is going to snow tomorrow.它說明天要下雪。g. it rained all the afternoon.整個下午都在下雨。( 1)根據(jù)文中的語句 he rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack. 可知,天有可能要下雨,故選 b。( 2)根據(jù)文中的語句 tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. 可知,今天天
13、氣很好,故選 e。( 3)根據(jù)文中的語句 so she had to run home in the rain. badly, she caught a cold. 可知,天正在下雨,故選 g。( 4)根據(jù)文中的語句 people hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blownaway easily.可知,風(fēng)刮得很大,故選d。( 5)根據(jù)文中的語句 he was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. 可知,下了大雪,故選 a?!?/p>
14、點(diǎn)評】考查信息匹配。熟知各個選項的基本含義,根據(jù)所給的語境選擇最佳選項。3 下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答 。need a reason to be happy? then you will be happy to know that march 20th is the international day of happiness.the united nations set up the international day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.it wa
15、s celebrated for the first time in 2013. on that day, we celebrated hundreds of happy heroes those who did so much to bring happiness to others. they helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.the 2014 day of happiness actions asked people to share pictures of m
16、aking them happy. people all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the internet. its exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy. joe, a senior high school students from canada said. the 2015 day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. modern soci
17、ety is leaving more and more people felling lonely. on that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. they visited their neighbours, gave callsto the doctors they didnt know very well, drove the strangers to station for free the theme of the 2019
18、day of happiness is happier together. it encourages peopleworldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.( 1) when is the international day of happiness?( 2) why did the united nations set up the international day of happiness?( 3) how did joe feel when he saw many people
19、sharing photos?( 4) according to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,arent they?( 5) what is the theme of 2019 day of happiness?【答案】 ( 1) on march 20th.( 2) to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.( 3) excited.( 4) no, they arent.( 5) happier tog
20、ether.4請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案與在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。a. interview with andy griffithsandy griffiths is well known as a writer of childrens books. here are some interesting things, you might not know about him!what do you like to do after a long day of writing?i go for long runs and bike rides beside the b
21、each. an hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. then im ready to write some more.do you write using a computer or by hand?at first i write the stories by hand, and then i transfer(轉(zhuǎn)錄) them onto a computer. i like towrite by hand when i travel. i find it very easy to lose mysel
22、f in my diary when i am away from my usual activities.what super power would you like to have?x-ray vision(影像) if i can control it.what is your favourite food?fro never happier than when im drinking banana milkshakes. and i love fish. but i dont like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible
23、!what is your favourite book?alice in wonderland . it has so many surprises and such silliness in it.do you write for adults too?only if i really have to. t much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.what do you say to kids who say, why should i read?as dr. seuss says. the more you read
24、, the more things you will know. the more you learn, the more places youll go.( 1) what is andys job?( 2) what do you think of andy?( 3) do you want to be a person like andy? why or why not?【答案】 ( 1) a writer of childrens books.( 2) he is an interesting man with a lot of hobbies( 3) yes. because i a
25、lso want to write for children and bring them fun of reading. no. because i dont like writing.5閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容簡要回答小題。stephen hawking was born in england in 1942. hes one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. he is called the king of the universe.he studied math and science a
26、t oxford university, then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines.he went on to study at cambridge university after graduating from oxford university. in 1965, he got a doctors degree of philosophy (哲學(xué)) . because of his serious illness, it was
27、difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. so he started to think in pictures. with this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. then in 1988, he wrote his first important book,a brief history of time . it was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages
28、. he was once invited to china to give lectures (做演講) . his self-confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply.( 1) was hawking born in england? ( no more than 3 words )( 2) what did hawking study at oxford university? ( no more than 3 words )( 3) when did hawking get his doctors degree
29、of philosophy? (no more than 2 words )(4) whats the name of hawkings first important book?( no more than 5 word )( 5) where was hawking once invited to give lectures? ( 1 word )【答案】 ( 1) yes, he was. / yes.( 2) math and science.( 3) in 1965.( 4) a brief history of time.( 5) china.6閱讀短文,把a(bǔ)-e 五個句子填入文中
30、空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。a great festival for the chinese takes place on the 15th day of the 8th chinese lunar month._ the mid-autumn festival has its typical food the mooncake,which is round anddelicious. _ long ago there was a king in china who was very cruel(殘暴的) to thepeople and the country didnt go well. _s
31、o they wrote notes telling about the meetingplace and time and put them into cakes. on the 15th of august every person was told to buy thecakes. when they ate them, they discovered the notes. so they got together to make a suddenattack(進(jìn)攻) onthe king. from then on, thechinese people celebrated on au
32、gust 15 th._when themid-autumnfestival is near, shop owners decorate (裝飾) their shopwindows beautifullywith picturesof ancient chinese ladies. people go tobuy many kinds ofmooncakes. _ on the evening of the day, people and their family have a big meal. after it,they watch the fullest and brightest m
33、oon.a. thereis a popular folk story about it.b. theyate cakes in memory of that important event.c.its called the mid-autumn festival or the chinese moon festival.d. thepeople were so angry that some brave ones suggested killing the king.e. andthey send presents such as wine, fruits and mooncakes to
34、their friends andrelatives.【答案】c;a; d; b; e7根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。in common with other countries, britain has serious environmental problems. in 1952, more than 4,000 people died in london because of the smog. the government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation i
35、mproved a lot.today, london is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. in december 1991, there was very little wind in london and pollution increased a lot. as a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.one of the problem is the new out of town shopping centres
36、. in the past, people often walked to shops near their homes or went by bus. now, many people drive to the new shoppingcentres. because the small shops have disappeared in the downtown, more people have to travel to do their shopping.critics say that britain needs better and cheaper public transport
37、. transport in britain is very expensive. an early morning train trip from glasgow to london ( about 600km ) can cost about 100, for example. a short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00.many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in britain. some cities now have specialbicycle paths and many
38、people cycle to work. some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.environmental _ in britaintimecauses_solutionsinthe smog_coal _ 4,000 people died new laws were _._fires and factoriesin 1952.todaysmogcausedby about 160 people _ providebetterand_.in a few
39、 days in 1991._ public transport.buildspecialpathsforbicycles.travel to workin one car._【 答 案 】 problems ; results; past ; from ; over ; introduced ; cars; died ; cheaper ;together【解析】 【分析】環(huán)境問題現(xiàn)在是全球共同的話題,短文以英國為例進(jìn)行了說明。與許多國家一樣,英國有嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題。政府頒布新法律來阻止來自燒煤和工廠的煙霧,情況改善很多。在英國運(yùn)輸非常昂貴,因此,批評家說,英國需要更好和更便宜的公共交通。 根
40、據(jù)第一段第一句in commonwith othercountries, britain has serious environmentalproblems. 可知本文的中心是英國的環(huán)境問題。故填problems 。 根據(jù)表格的分類:時間,原因,解決辦法;和表格下方的內(nèi)容可知此列是環(huán)境問題的后果,故填 results 。本文是現(xiàn)在與過去的對比,故填past。注意不可用 1952,因?yàn)榭崭袂坝?the 。根據(jù) the government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories可知填from 。根據(jù)出現(xiàn) 4,0
41、00 的這句話 more than 4,000 people died in london 可知用 over。根據(jù) the government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories可知填introduced 。根據(jù) today, london is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. 可知填cars。根據(jù) as a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four
42、 days. 可知填 died 。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 critics say that britain needs better and cheaper public transport. 可知填cheaper。根據(jù)最后一句some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollutionand the cost. 可知填 together ?!军c(diǎn)評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8天晴國際學(xué)校將舉行一系列主題活動,請你仔細(xì)閱讀以下邀請其中五位外教分別給 - 題的活
43、動做講座。a-f 選項中六位外教的信息,_ music festival_ science festival_ sports festival_ english festival_ reading festivalpersonalinformation of teachersa.jane birch is from america. she speaks 5 languages and has been to 14counties. she is verypopular with students and has many methods of learningforeign language
44、.b.jerry smith is a humorous teacher. he often turns his maths classes into game time. mathsis more than numbers and shapes in his class. it can be used to solve real life problems.c.daisy chambers, a smart lady, is good at playing the piano. she has beenlearning it for tenyears. amazingly, she lear
45、ns it all by herself. many students are her fans.d.rod white is a creative teacher and inventor. he believes that invention isfor everyone andeveryone can be an inventor. in his class, students find itgreat fun to do scientific experiments.e. emily roy has written many stories.students love reading
46、her books. she alwaysrecommends good books to her students. she plans to write a book to share how reading changes her life.f. lewis nichols is an excellent swimmer. he takes part in the winter swimming competition every year. he thinks that swimming in cold water builds up not only his body but als
47、o his will.【答案】c;d; f; a; e【解析】 【分析】本文講述了一些有著各方面擅長的人物。 music festival 音樂節(jié) science festival 科技節(jié) sports festival 運(yùn)動節(jié) english festival 英語節(jié) reading festival 閱讀節(jié)( 1)根據(jù) c 選項說了一個擅長音樂的人,可知可以邀請她去參加音樂會,故選( 2)根據(jù)d 選項說了一個很有創(chuàng)造力和發(fā)明的老師,可以邀請他去參加科學(xué)節(jié),故選d。c。( 3)根據(jù)f 選項說了一個很擅長游泳的運(yùn)動健將,可知可以邀請他參加運(yùn)動節(jié),故選f。( 4)根據(jù) a 選項說了一個美國人并且
48、是一位英語老師,可知可以邀請她參加英語節(jié),故選 a。( 5)根據(jù) e 選項說了一個男人寫了很多書,可知可以邀請他參加閱讀節(jié),故選e?!军c(diǎn)評】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,然后帶著問題到文章找出答案,匹配最佳選項, 即可。9閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. would life be as easy as when your parents are around? would it be a perfect
49、holiday for you?i can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but thats all. i think many of my classmates are the same. we wouldnt know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, said zheng chenyu. and id forget something important. id probably watch television and burn the soup.as soon as
50、 i leave home, ill learn to cook. but now parents do almost everything for us.were very lazy, she said.most teenagers have only time for their homework. they dont learn any life skills until theygo to college.however, sima yige doesnt think so.i think id be all right. i wouldnt just eat sandwiches o
51、r fruit. i know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me, the 13-year-old boy said. in his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.for most teenagers it wouldn
52、t be a holiday at all.( 1) why would zheng chenyu probably burn the soup?( 2) when will zheng chenyu learn to cook?(3) translate the underlined sentence (翻譯劃線句子)they dont learn any life skills untilthey go to college. in this passage.(4) the underlinedphrase(劃線短語) depend too much on in the passage m
53、eans(意思) in chinese.( 5) for most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parentsare around according to (根據(jù)) the passage?【答案】 (1) because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.( 2) as soon as he leaves home.( 3)他們直到上大學(xué)才會學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。( 4)太過依賴( 5) no, it wouldnt.【解析】 【分析】主要講了當(dāng)父母出差時,孩子們獨(dú)自在家時的生活是怎樣的。( 1)根據(jù) id probably watch television and burn the soup.可知她看電視而忘記了湯,故填because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.。(2)根據(jù) as soon as i leave home, ill learn to cook 可知她一離開家就學(xué)習(xí)做飯,故填assoon as he leaves home.。(3) not.until 直到 .才 ., le
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