牛津英語高三第10模塊Unit1 reading

1、Teach a man to fish,M10 U1Reading,溧陽中學(xué) 姚榮娟,World hunger and poverty,Hunger and poverty still play a leading role in threatening peoples lives. Ten million lives are claimed by hunger and malnutrition. Around the world, 27,000-30,000 children die every day. One in eight of Iraq children died before 5

2、 years old because of hunger.,Because the poverty still _ after the donations have been used up,exists/ remains,授之以魚不如授之以漁-Laozi It is better to _a man to fish than to _ him a fish,teach,give,There is a saying that goes Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed

3、 him for a lifetime,Paragraph 4,Task 1-Figure out the structure,6,Whats the function of Paragraph 4? A. introducing paragraph -elicit the topic B. linking paragraph -present the view C. supporting paragraph -support the main idea D. concluding paragraph -draw a conclusion,B,A linking one between the

4、 preceding and the following paragraphs. c,Skim for the structure -step1: Focus on para 4,Para4 serves as a linking one between the preceding and the following,啟下,承上,long-term solutions,problems,short-term solutions,give a man a fish,teach a man to fish,para1-3,Para5-7,8,The structure of Paragraph 5

5、-7,Topic sentence: _ _ Supporting sentences: _ _ _,One way to help. Another way to help. Finally, we must remember that,What developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it.,Skim for the structure -stepII: Focus on para5-7,A,C,B,Figure out the structure,D.,Part

6、 1: Part 2: Part 3: Part 4,Conclusion,Structure analysis,Facts(problems,short-term solutions,Theme (point of view,Supporting details long- term solution,Task two: Find out the detailed information,2005年“現(xiàn)場八方Live 8”慈善演唱會(huì)，仍舊是由20年前發(fā)起Live Aid的愛爾蘭籍歌星鮑勃格爾多夫發(fā)起,Bob Geldof,One way to help a country is to imp

7、rove its _, and it is something _ makes everything run well, _ things like transport, _, electricity, telephones and schools, all of _ provide a _ for the creation of new jobs, making it possible for people to help themselves so that they no longer need to be _ on others,One way,infrastructure,that,

8、including,irrigation,which,framework,dependent,Teach a man to fish,14,Main idea,Examples,Conclusion,Ex 1,EX 2,The structure of para6,Ex 3,Where&Who &What,be taught to sew clothing,use computers to develop problem-solving and communication skills,learn to make works of art,16,The structure of an essa

9、y of the problem-solving style,put forward a problem analyze the problem solve the problem,World hunger,compare different methods,give a man a fish,World hunger,Task three:Find out the solutions to the situation,Possible solutions,provide community training to develop peoples skills,stick to the sus

10、tainable development, such as make use of the renewable energy,improve its infrastructure, such as transport, electricity and telephones,establish schools to offer more education and training for children,explore the local natural resources,From my point of view, what really matters is to help peopl

11、e in western rural areas develop their economy. On one hand, the future of a country lies in the hands of children, so its high time that government helped to build more schools to achieve universal education, ensuring a more promising future for the young . On the other hand, Only when the infrastr

12、ucture of the poverty-stricken areas, including transport, irrigation, electricity and so on, is improved can a country make everything run well. Last but not least, both the people and the government should have sustainable development in mind, that is to say, by no means should we promote the econ

13、omic development at the expense of environment,Language focus,M10 U1 Reading,1.導(dǎo)致收成很少 lead to poor harvests 2. cattle pl. cows and bulls 一般要被大于“1”的數(shù)字修飾 herds of cattle 成群的牛 500頭牛 500 head of cattle 500 cattle Cattle are sold at this market. 3. 情況的嚴(yán)重性 the gravity of the situation 4. 組織慈善音樂會(huì) organize

14、a charity concert,Para 1,5. 為饑荒的受難者籌錢 raise/collect money for victims of hunger /famine 6. 舉行，發(fā)生 (用主動(dòng)) take place The Olympic Games of 2012 took place in London. Great changes have taken place in Liyang during the past ten years. 7. 當(dāng)時(shí)最紅的明星 the biggest stars of the time,Para 1,8. intend sth/sb to do

15、 sth 打算讓做某事 專為而設(shè)計(jì),準(zhǔn)備 be intended for 9.提高公眾對(duì)的意識(shí) make the public more aware of raise the public awareness of 10. 受到全世界媒體的極大關(guān)注 make the headlines around the world 11. 給.施加巨大壓力 put/exert pressure on sb to do sth v. pressure sb to do sth/into doing,12. 死于饑餓 Para 2 die of starvation v. 餓死 starve to death

16、 13. problems related to having a poor diet 與飲食不良有關(guān)的問題 be related to / relate to sth 14.全球頭號(hào)健康威脅 the worlds number one health risk 15. kill sb = claim ones life,16. 為了應(yīng)對(duì)全世界的饑荒困境 in wrestling with the dilemma of worldwide hunger = In order to wrestle with 處于進(jìn)退兩難的地步 be in a dilemma 17. 成立一個(gè)叫機(jī)構(gòu) set up

17、an agency called 18. 緊急糧食援助 emergency food aid 19.在危急時(shí)刻 during/in times of trouble/crisis,20.以處于危險(xiǎn)中的人為目標(biāo) target people at risk/ in danger 記清用法: 1) target sb/sth 針對(duì)廣大觀眾 target the mass audience 2) be targeted at/on sb (來源于 target sth at/on sb ) Its a new benefit _ low-income families,targeted at/on,2

18、1. 孕婦和老人 pregnant women and the elderly 22. 失業(yè)人員 unemployed people the unemployed/people out of work 23. support 供養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活 他要用他不多的薪水養(yǎng)活一大家子人。 He has to support the whole family on his low salary. 24. 這毫無疑問是一項(xiàng)驚人的成就 It is beyond/without doubt an amazing achievement,There is no doubt that he will come so

19、on. We dont doubt that he will come soon. Do you doubt that he will succeed? There is some doubt whether he will come soon. We doubt whether he will come soon,25.正處于關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻 stand at a crossroads 26.更遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后于 fall further behind (fell/fallen) 27. but the sad truth is that merely sending loaves of bread is

20、not enough. 28. 一個(gè)長期問題的短期解決辦法 a short-term solution to a long-term problem,29.常言道,有句俗語這樣講 There is a saying that goes, As the saying goes, A saying goes that 30. 在世界市場上 on the world market 31. 通過與貧困的根源做斗爭來消滅貧困 stop poverty by fighting the causes of it 32.讓平穩(wěn)運(yùn)作 make sth run well/ smoothly,The art cen

21、ter is _ used to be a factory, _ millions of tractors were made. A. where, where B. what, where C. that , what D. which, which,高考鏈接,B,33. allow sb to do : make it possible for sb to do 使有可能 精通英語能讓你找到高薪的工作。 A good command of English will allow you to find a high-paid job. 34. depend on sb= adj. be de

22、pendent on sb 反: be independent of sb be financially independent of your parents,35. through the development of private enterprise along with job training. 通過發(fā)展私營企業(yè)和職業(yè)培訓(xùn) 36. 應(yīng)對(duì)失業(yè)問題 address/handle/tackle the problem of unemployment 37.培養(yǎng)解決問題的能力和溝通的技能 develop their problem-solving 38. 在科技的領(lǐng)域找到新的工作 fin

23、d new occupations in the field of technology,39.制作手工藝品make works of art 40.傳統(tǒng)的商業(yè)conventional business 41.未來掌握在手中 The future lies in the hands of 42. lie in 在于 43. 成功的范例 success stories 44. 通向更美好未來的開端 a good start towards a better future 45. 填飽肚子 fill ones belly,Para. 5,The infrastructure of a countr

24、y is what makes everything run smoothly. what = the thing which/ that,1) The other day my brother drove his car down the street at_ I thought was a dangerous speed,what = the speed that/which,A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where,A,Persev

25、erance is a kind of quality, and thats _ it takes to do anything well. A. why B. that C. which D. what,D,Para.7,There are hundreds of success stories like these from all over the developing world, showing that a lot is being done to fight poverty, but we cannot pretend that the fight is over. succes

26、s stories 成功的范例,Poverty is still killing people. However, these small victories are a good start towards a better future because they are not the result of giving a man a single fish so that he can eat for a day. They are the result of teaching a man to fish so that he can fill his belly for a lifet

27、ime,貧困仍然在致人死亡.但是,這些小小的勝利是通向更美好未來的良好開端因?yàn)樗鼈儾皇鞘谌艘贼~的結(jié)果,而是授人以漁,Part E,developing malnutrition solution Food aid long-term hunger crisis unemployed success victories,Part E (page5,這個(gè)問題沒有快而簡單的解決方法 There is no quick and easy solution to this problem. 開發(fā).的資源 develop the resources of . 維護(hù)尊嚴(yán) maintain ones dignity,There is a saying that goes Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime,48,Main idea,Examples