2017年上海高考英語真題試卷_上海市2017高考英語試卷及參考答案

1、.2017年上海高考英語真題試卷_上海市2017高考英語試卷及參考答案 2017年高考已經(jīng)結(jié)束，相信大家都對高試卷感興趣，下面是小編收集的上海市2017高考英語試卷及參考答案，供大家參考！第I卷第一部分: 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Who has given

2、up smoking?A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman.2. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She broke his telephone. B. She didnt take him to the hospital.C. She forgot to tell him the message.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Passenger and driv

3、er. C. Wife and husband.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What is the woman doing?A. She is apologizing. B. She is complaining. C. She is worrying.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后 幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出雖佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白

4、前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Who wants to attend a US university?A. A daughter of the mans friend. B. The mans daughter.C. The mans friend.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language center.聽第7段材料，

5、回答第8、9題。8. What was the woman disappointed at? A. The speeches. B. Samanthas pronunciation. C. The result of the competition.9. What do the man and the woman disagree on?A. Whose speech was better. B. Whose pronunciation was better.C. Whose speech was meaningful.聽第8段材料，回答第10、12題。10. What is the woma

6、n doing?A. Complaining about campus food. B. Seeking comments on campus food.C. Pushing for changes in campus food.11. What does the man think of the campus food?A. Acceptable. B. Excellent. C. Unsatisfied.12. What is the man unhappy with?A. The vegetable. B. The closing time. C. The soup.聽第9段材料，回答第

7、13、16題。13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon a

8、s he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot for his work. C. He prefers American food.聽第10段材料，回答第17、20題。17.

9、Who is the speaker?A. A TV host. B. A radio host. C. A professor.18. What did the Harvard study find?A. Fast readers get the best grades.B. Parents education is the most important to a kids success.C. More books at home mean success in school.19. According to the speaker, what is the best part of re

10、ading?A. Its a fun activity. B. Its relaxing at bedtime. C. Its a great way to communicate.20. When should parents start lo read to their kids?A. As early as possible. B. When their kids learn to speak.C. As soon as their kids can hold a book.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié), 滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分, 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給

11、的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAttending college can be expensive, and applying to college can be costly as well. With todays college application fees averaging around $ 80, you can expect to spend hundreds of dollars on college before you are even accepted into a school.One of the easiest ways

12、 to save money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools. To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 2-3 reach schools and 2-3 safety schools.At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a free application.

13、 If you are applying to a school where one of your parents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you re qualified for it.Research the preferred method of applying for each school on your list. Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee for paper submissions. This i

14、s because online applications save schools the cost of employing a staff member to physically enter the application information.Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina, take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for

15、the week. Be sure to contact the schools to I j which you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state.Apply for early admission. If you have already decided on which college is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Ac

16、tion or Early Decision admission program. If you are accepted, you wont have to submit application fees to other schools.For more information regarding college applications and the fees associated with them, contact your high I school advisor or the admissions department at your school(s) of interes

17、t.21. The passage is mainly written to_.A. introduce famous universities in the United StalesB. show some practical ways to apply an ideal collegeC. advertise for successful applications and advisorsD. offer tips to save money on college application fees22. What does the author advise to do in the s

18、econd paragraph?A. Write down your favorite universities.B. Reduce the number of your university choices.C. Apply to two universities each time.D. Mind your safety when applying to college.23. Some schools offer free online application to_,A. receive fees faster than before B. employ someone else to

19、 workC. cut down the cost of employment D. enter the application information24. It can be known from the passage that_,A. application fee might be canceled conditionallyB. many countries attend College Application WeekC. applying for early admission is the best policyD. admission departments determi

20、ne your futureBEvery year, some 6.9 million children under the age of five die from diseases like malaria, pneumonia and HIV. The untold story of child survival is that the global community now has the combined knowledge, technical know-how and affordable tools to end such child deaths. Evidence sho

21、ws that it is possible to decrease under-five death rates in developing countries to levels approaching those in wealthier countries.That is why 4 years ago June, 2012 the US, Ethiopia and India joined the United Nations Childrens Fund (or UNICEF) to launch Child Survival Call to Action, a global ef

22、fort to save childrens lives. The goal was to lower child death rates in the hardest-hit countries to 20 deaths per 1,000 live births by the year 2035.Zambia started a plan focused on nutrition and immunization (免疫) that will save more than 26,000 children each year. Congo is distributing pre-packag

23、ed supplies to prevent and treat the most common killers. They hope to save the lives of half a million children by 2017. Similar efforts are taking place in Ethiopia, Bangladesh, Yemen, and elsewhere.Child Survival partner companies are also developing life-saving vaccines (疫苗) and treatment for di

24、arrhea. Private enterprisers and medical professionals are training and equipping health workers in 54 countries with life-saving tools. Still others are developing and delivering safe water treatment and storage products.“This high-level forum inspired a global movement Committing to Child Survival

25、: A Promise Renewed,” wrote UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake. “Four years passing, it continues to build and, today, 174 countries and over 400 civil society and faith-based organizations have taken up the charge in their own commitments. While we still have a long way to go, the first 4 years

26、 have seen impressive gains.”25. The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 1 refers to_.A. 6. 9 million under-five children B. affordable tools to end child deathC. deaths in the developing countries D. death rates of children under five26. Child Survival Call To Action was founded to_.A. improve the

27、 living conditions for poor childrenB. decrease under-five death rates in some countriesC. raise some money to save childrens lives D. save children in the poorest countries27. What can be inferred from the passage?A. All diseases can be prevented or treated.B. Governments and partners joined the in

28、itial effort.C. Nutrition holds the key to lower the death rates.D. Only governments made their best to reduce the deaths.28. How does Anthony Lake feel towards Child Survival Call to Action?A. Time-consuming. B. Wasteful. C. Positive. D. Cold.CHow you feel and react to your environment on a day-to-

29、day basis can be measured by your behavior, thoughts, and emotions. Your personality gives you away!There are four fundamental characteristics of personality. First, it is constant and people tend to behave in the same way when they meet similar situations. Second, personality not only influences ac

30、tions, but it also actually causes people to behave in specific ways. Third, personality is influenced by both psychological and biological factors. Finally, personality is expressed not only in behaviors, but through emotions, thoughts, social behavior, and close relationships.How the world disting

31、uishes you is a direct reflection of and reaction to how you present yourself to them. Race, age, and sex are qualities you have no control over, but certainly contribute to your personality because of how the world senses you based on them. A person who continuously experiences racial discriminatio

32、n may guard himself against it by at first seeming cold and unfriendly. But once he opens up, you may discover someone completely different inside.Physical ones, which you develop over time, also contribute to your personality, and include walking pace, eye contact, and facial expressions. How you w

33、ant the world to see you influences how you present yourself to others. Characteristics such as altitude, response and general mindset create the surface of your one-of-a-kind personality.If youre like many people, the aspects of your personality you choose to show might depend on the people you mee

34、t. For instance, the personality you exhibit around your boss is probably a lot different from the personality you show to your closest friends. All of these elements make up the “you” that only you truly know. And only you can decide when to share these parts of your personality with other colleagu

35、es.29. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Some aspects of personality. B. Ways to develop personality.C. What contributes to personality. D. Why personality is important.30. It can be known from Paragraph 2 that_.A. ones personality is merely determined by birthB. personality consists of beh

36、avior, thoughts and relationshipsC. personality has nothing to do with ones career lifeD. the environment and the situation influence ones personality31. The intended readers for the passage are probably_.A. receptionists B. students C. office clerks D. police officersDFor many. Daylight Saving Time

37、 (DST: 夏令時) simply means remembering to change the clocks and twisting your sleep schedule. “Even though the time change is only an hour, it is something that causes much more destruction than people believe,” said Dr. John Sharp, a psychologist and psychiatrist at Beth-Israel Deaconess Medical Cent

38、er in Boston. “Its not just an extra hour of sleep; its more of a fast-forward into winter.”With days getting darker earlier, Sharp suggests making a to-do list for activities after work ahead of time. “Any plans you have, say, going to the gym after work, require much more effort and determination.

39、 Its much better to plan more carefully and not just rely on how you feel, especially when it is dark out,” he said. “Figure it out in advance and stick with the plan.”In addition. Sharp says in the weeks after Daylight Saving, some may feel like they have a bigger appetite. “Eating more during this

40、 time is not the answer. People need to stay on an eating schedule and keep up healthy habits. ”However, Sharp said there are ways to better acclimate yourself to the time change. If you are having trouble sleeping, he suggests taking some melatonin (退黑激素) in the evening. In contrast, if you find yo

41、urself feeling sleepy. Sharp said there is nothing wrong with adding an extra caffeinated drink during your day.A word to the wise? One sure way to better adjust to the time change is to start going to bed 15 minutes earlier starting four days before Daylight Saving, adding an additional 15 minutes

42、each night.32. Which is probably the best title for the passage?A. Are you prepared for DST? B. Why DST was introduced?C. What DST has brought to life? D. How DST has been popular?33. What does John Sharp suggest in Paragraph 2?A. Getting up earlier than before. B. Sticking to the daily routine.C. B

43、eing aware of quality sleep. D. Getting well-prepared for DST.34. The underlined word “acclimate” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by_.A. adopt B. accelerate C. adapt D. acknowledge35. The passage is probably taken from_.A. a scientific report B. an interview C. a speech D. a statement第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分,

44、滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。Some Ways to Avoid Getting SickNobody enjoys being sick but even the best of us can fall sick. Changes in the environment, such as the quality of the air we breathe, can lead to development of certain illnesses like allergies or cancer, when the bodys

45、own immune system works against it. 36._1. Eat Healthily.First of all, stick to a healthy diet. Even if you eat less, it is of great help not to skip meals. Bread with butter/jam, an egg or milk at breakfast, or fruits or fruit juice would be good for breakfast. 37._ Dinner ideally should consist of

46、 soup and vegetables or non-vegetarian fare. Reward yourself with some cookies, even chocolates during the day or at tea-time.2. 38._Exercising is vital. You dont have to be a fitness freak. Performing some household chores or shopping or even climbing stairs instead of taking the lift helps to bum

47、off calories. Exercises at the beginning of the day will help more and tone up the body. The heavy-eaters have to exercise more, and vigorously.3. Say no to cigarette smoking.Its been medically proved cigarette smoking does cause cancer, but sadly people get addicted.39._ If people around you can su

48、ffer from secondary smoking, how much are you hurting yourself? Cigar-smoking is recommended for those who love to light up.4. Cheers for the good news!We all like the cup that cheers. Poets have written poems to alcohol, songsters are great fans and everyone raises a toast now and then. 40._ If you

49、 love lo drink, consult your physician and work out what and how much suits you best.A. Doing exercise is a must.B. Have a scheduled daily routine.C. The next time you want to reach out for that cigarette packet, think again.D. We can try, however, to maintain good health by picking up a few healthy

50、 habits.E. Lunch can be light, perhaps vegetable/cheese chicken and steaks are available for the non-pork eaters.F. But too much of alcohol or wine is sure to bum up something inside you, which wont be calories but a certain organ of the body.G. A peaceful walk can also help you to relax as you are

51、bathed in the sunshine oxygen and vitamin D while you bum up calories in a favorite manner.第三部分: 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was four, I lost my sight by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now Im thirty

52、-two. I can 41_ remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. Itd be wonderful to see again, but a 42_ can do strange things to people.It 43_ me the other day that I mightnt have come to love life as I do now if I hadnt been 44_. The loss of my eyes made me 45_ the more what I had left.

53、It took me years to discover and strengthen this 46_. It had to start with the most 47_ things. Once a man gave me an indoor 48_ “I cant use this,” I was hurt, thinking hes 49_ me. “Take it with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words 50_ in my head. By rolling the ball I could 51_ where

54、it went. This gave me an idea 52_ to achieve the goal I had thought 53_; playing baseball. Later, at Philadelphias Overbrook School for the Blind, I 54_ a successful variation (變體) of baseball. We called it ground ball.Life asks a continuous series of 55_ to reality I believe it! The more 56_ youre

55、able to make them, the more peaceful your private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was once 57_ and afraid, knowing nowhere to go. But I was 58_. My parents and teachers saw something in me a potential to live.The hardest 59_ I had to learn was to believe in myself. Had I not done that

56、, Id have 60_ and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. Id fail sometimes anyway but on average I made progress.41. A. totally B. vaguely C. basically D. hopefully42. A. crash B. comedy C. disaster D. story43. A. appealed to B. happened to C. referred to D. occurred to44. A. blind B. affect

57、ed C. lame D. attacked45. A. regard B. measure C. appreciate D. praise46. A. theory B. principle C. rule D. belief47. A. fundamental B. wonderful C. interesting D. creative48. A; box car B. baseball C. ground ball D. softball49. A. consulting B. encouraging C. scolding D. teasing50. A. stuck B. drop

58、ped C. faded D. died51. A. notice B. feel C. hear D. smell52. A. when B. how C. whether D. where53. A. realistic B. reasonable C. impossible D. potential54. A. experimented B. invented C. promoted D. bought55. A. trials B. efforts C. adjustments D. comments56. A. readily B. comfortably C. precisely D. differently5