人教版英語八下Unit1-SectionB-(2a—2c)課件

1、Unit 1 Whats the matter,Section B 2a-2e,Learning aims,1.熟練掌握并運用本課單詞及短語。 2.通過學(xué)習(xí)提升閱讀技巧。 3.培養(yǎng)自己的安全防患意識。在面臨危險時，做出正確的決定,breathe sunburned ourselves climber risk accident,v. 呼吸 adj. 曬傷的 pron. 我們自己 n. 登山者；攀登者 n. 危險;冒險 n. (交通)事故,Read aloud,situation kilo rock,n. 情況；狀況 n. 千克；公斤 n. 巖石,knife cut off blood mean

2、,n. 刀 切除 n. 血 v. 意思是,importance decision control spirit death nurse free,n. 重要性 n. 決定；抉擇 n.管理 n. 勇氣；意志 n. 死；死亡 n.護士 v. 使自由，解放,Read aloud,be used to 習(xí)慣于.;適應(yīng)于. take risks(take a risk) 冒險 run out (of) 用盡；耗盡 cut off 切除 get out of 離開；從.出來 be in control of 掌管；管理 give up 放棄 in a dangerous situation 在非常危險的處

3、境 by himself 獨自 make a decision 做決定 have problems breathing 呼吸困難,Do you like climbing mountains,Lead in,Do you know Aron Ralston? Do you know the story of him? Now lets learn about it,_ fall down _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ get hit by a ball _ have problems breathing _ hurt our back or arm,A,B

4、,A,B, C,A, B,B,C,A,A,B,C,Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen,2a,A = soccer C = swimming B = mountain climbing,be interested in mountain climbing be used to taking risks lose his life because of

5、accidents in a very dangerous situation couldnt free his arm his water ran out have to do something save his own life was not ready to die,對爬山感興趣 習(xí)慣于冒險 失去他的生命 因為意外事故 處在非常危險的處境 他的手臂不能自由活動 他的水喝完了 不得不采取措施 挽救他自己的生命 沒準(zhǔn)備好死,閱讀任務(wù),used his knife to cut off half his right arm bandage himself lose too much blo

6、od climb down the mountain seem to get out of tells of the importance of making good decisions be in control of ones life keep on doing mean life or death,用他的刀切除了他的右胳膊的一半 給自己打上繃帶 失去太多的血 爬下山 似乎無法擺脫的困境 談及 做出明智抉擇的重要性 掌握自己的命運 保持做某事 生死抉擇,Reading,He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing,Aron Ralston is an Am

7、erican man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous

8、situation when climbing in Utah,On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that

9、he would have to do something to save his own life.He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help,After losing his arm,

10、he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on

11、climbing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselvesbetween a rock and a hard place and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death,2c,Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know,Aron almost lo

12、st his life three times because of climbing accidents. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003. Aron ran out of water after three days. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident. Aron still goes mountain climbing,TRUE F DK TRUE F DK TRUE F DK TRUE F DK TRUE F DK,2d,Read the passage again and

13、 answer the questions,Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? Why couldnt Aron move? 3. How did Aron free himself,In Utah,Because his arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him,He used his knife to cut off half his right arm,4. What did Aron do after the accident? 5. What does “b

14、etween a rock and a hard place” mean,He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place and kept on climbing mountains,It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of,2e,Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to a

15、dd other details from the reading,_ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident. _ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. _ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. _ He wrote a book about his experience. _ Aron lost half h

16、is right arm from the 2003 accident,2,1,5,4,3,Careful reading,Read 2b again , find out the difficulties,合作探究一 1.Aron is used to taking risks.Aron 習(xí)慣了冒險,1.be used to 意為“習(xí)慣于”，其中to是介詞，其后要接名詞或V-ing形式。 2.used to 過去常常，后接動詞原形,2.He is used to the life in the country,3.He used to do sports before.他過去常常做運動。 總

17、結(jié),He is used to_to school.(walk). He used to _(swim)when he was young,walking,swim,Did you study English before _(come)here? I met Mary when _(walk) on the street,合作探究二 1.He found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. =He found himself in a very dangerous situation when he cli

18、mbed in Utah. 2. He will go mountain climbing with us after finishing his homework. =He will go mountain climbing with us after he finishes his homework . 總結(jié),walking,when,after等連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,或跟動詞ing形式,coming,by himself,合作探究三 He was climbing by himself in the mountain.他在獨自的爬山。 we must do many things by

19、ourselves. 我們必須自做許多事情。 He goes to school by bus. I study English by reading English books. We live by a lake . 總結(jié),1.by+oneself 獨自的，單獨 2.乘坐 3.憑借，通過 4.在旁邊,He lives in the country _(獨自,1._ the carrots before you put them into the pot. 2.People_ many trees now. 3.They _ the turkey _ pieces. 4.His finger

20、 was _ by a machine,合作探究四 1.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm. 總結(jié)： 1. cut off： 2. cut的相關(guān)短語,Cut up,cut down,cut into,cut off,cut up 切碎 cut down 砍倒 cutinto 把切成 cut off 切除,切除,合作探究五 1. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of,它的意思是“處于一個你似乎無法擺脫的困境之中,2 . W

21、hen his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He run out of all his money last night. run out用完，用盡 某物用盡了. sth. run out. 人用盡了某物。 sb. run out of sth,give up： 放棄 give up doing sth 放棄做某事,合作探究五 1.Although many great people ever failed, they never gave up. 2.The p

22、eople in Yaan met lots of difficulties, but they didnt give up hope. 3.When did you give up playing computer game? 總結(jié),smoking,I hope my father can give up_(吸煙,合作探究六 1.But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 但是當(dāng)他的水也用完的時候，他意識到他必須做些什么去挽救他自己的生命 2.He r

23、an out of his water. 總結(jié)： 1.Yesterday I _all the salt to cook dumplings. A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of 2.My money _. A.ran out B.ran of C.ate up D.ran out of,D,A,1.run out 用完，用盡。主語通常是時間，食物，金錢 . 2.run out of 用光，耗盡，從跑出。主語一般是人,合作探究七,He is so young that he cant go to school. 他是如此的小以至于他不

24、能去上學(xué)。 It is such an interesting story(故事) that I want to read it again. He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.他起床的早以便他能趕上早班車。 總結(jié)： He runs _ fast _ nobody can catch up with him. t again. He is _ _ a good student _ everyone loves him,1.so+形容詞/副詞+that +從句:如此以至于 2.such+名詞短語+that+從句：如此以至于

25、3.so that+從句：以便，為了，目的是,So that,Such that,1. I _ walking to school. 2. I want to help Lily to _this big trouble. 3. When was the telephone _. 4. My grandma _ this company（公司,am used to,get out of,cut off,be used to, take a risk, run out of,cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up,is in control of,5. I failed the final English exam. - Dont _. Youll do it better next time. 6. Jimmy is such a coward (膽小鬼) tha