人教版初二英語下學(xué)期第二單元測試題

1、一寫出下列形容詞的比較級（10分）1.good_ 2. bad _ 3. little _ 4.big _5. old _ 6. hot _ 7. many _ 8. fat _9. easy _ 10. delicious _二根據(jù)括號里的提示及句意，寫出單詞（10分）1. This classroom is _(good) than that one.2. Could you get some fruit for _(I ).3. Can you go _(fish) with us?4. My brother is _(athletic) than I.5. In some ways w

2、e look the same, in other ways we look _(difference).6. Im tall but my sister is _(short).7. My mother has long hair, and my sister has _(long) hair.8. This little baby is _(outgoing) than that one.9. I think English and Chinese are _（都）important.10. Ann is a very _(安靜)girl. She hardly makes noise.三

3、單項選擇題（15分）1. I feel _ better today.A. a little B. little C. a few D. more2. Sonia isnt good at _ a bike.A. ride B. to ride C. riding D. rides3. This story is much _ than that one.A. more funny B. funnyer C. funnier D. funniest4. This room is _ than that one.A. very big B. very bigger C. much bigger

4、D. much big5. Sam is _ than Sonia.A. calm B. more calm C. calmer D. calmmer6. -How are you today, Frank?-Much _, but my doctor says Ill have to rest for another few days.A. well B. good C. better D. best7. My shoes are cheaper than _.A. you B. your C. yours D. you ones8. -Whats the use of this kind

5、of fuel?-It can make the train _ fast.A. to go B. going C. went D. go9. _ it is raingin hard, _ they are still playing soccer.A. Though, but B. Though, / C. Although, but D. B and C10. My best friend is _singing.A. well at B. good at C. well in D. good in11. The twins _ lovely girls.A. are all B. ar

6、e both C. both are D. all are12. Which is _, this blouse or that one?A. nice B. nicest C. nicer D. the nicest13. My sister is _ me.A. as taller as B. as taller than C. much taller as D. as tall as14. The girl more badly ill. She looks _ than yesterday.A. more bad B. more worse C. much worse D. much

7、bad15. Can you speak _ slowly? I cant catch your words.A. more much B. a little more C. very more D. much四完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another countryDean Bluey from Dallas，Texas，was a school boy who h

8、as much 1 in computerOne day，he 2 an email to a friend on the InternetSuddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”The message was from Finland， 3 kilometers away from America“I didnt know 4 I should do，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards“It was really difficult to tell if the message wa

9、s real”So Dean did nothing at first 5 the message kept coming“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 , there was no phone around her. Her o

10、nly way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.“Im glad

11、shes OK,” Dean said. “Its hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.”1Ainterest Binterested Cinteresting Dinterests2Asent Bsends Cwas sending Dis sending3Athousand Bthousand of Cthousands Dthousands of4Ahow Bwhat Cwhere Dwhen5ASo BAnd CBut DAs6Atelephoned Breplied Cfound Dtalked7Abetter Bworse Charder

12、Deasier8Awith Bon Cto Dat9AHardly BHappily CLuckily DCarefully10Aa boy Bdoctors Cthe police Demail五閱讀理解（20分）AWe pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play，do homework，and learn after school Experienced TeachersLunch & SnacksToys & Books Ages 6 to 12 Our Programs： *Languages *

13、Math *Computer *Music Open 11：00 a. mto 7：00 p. m，Monto Fri 26 Market Road，Star City （between First Street and Second Street，next to the Flower Market） TEL：8765-43211What cant children learn in Little Rabbit?AArt. BMusic. CComputer. DLanguages.2Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit

14、except _A6:00 p.m. on Friday B7:00 a.m. on WednesdayC11:00 a.m. on Tuesday D12:00 a.m. on Monday3Little Rabbit will be open for _ in a week.A4 hours B8 hours C20 hours D40 hours4Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?AMike, a school boy of 13.BMary, an eight-year-old girl.CCathy, an experienced

15、 teacher.DLinda, a housewife without work.5Wheres Little Rabbit?AIts on Second Street. B Its on First Street.CIts on Market Road. DIts in the Flower Market.BMr Brown saw a sweater in a shop window. It was very cheap, so he bought it. When he got home, he put it on. It was all right and he was please

16、d with it.In the afternoon, he went to work in his garden. It soon began to rain and Mr Brown had to run into the house. He ran quickly, but he still got wet. Then his sweater started to shrink(收縮)! It got smaller and smaller. Mr Brown tried to take it off, but he couldnt.In the end, with the help o

17、f his wife, he got out of the sweater. Mrs Brown laughed, “You see, you bought a cheap thing, but”6. Mr Brown saw a nice _ in a shop window. And he bought it.A. jacket B. coat C. sweater D. shirt7. When he _, he put it on.A. got to the office B. got home C. went to work D. went to the shop8. It soon

18、 began to_ while he was working in the garden.A. rain B. snowC. cloudD. shine9. Mr Brown got wet and he tried to _ the sweater.A. take away B. take offC. put upD. put on10. From the story, we know Mr Brown bought _.A. a good sweater B. an expensive sweaterC. a comfortable sweater D. a cheap but not

19、good sweater六完成對話（10分）A:Who is your best friend,Richard?B:Peter.A: (1) is he a good friend?B:Because he likes to do the (2) things as I (3). He s popular , too, and hes good (4) sports.A:How about you?B: Well, I like sports, but Peters more (5) than me . Were (6) outgoing, though.A:What else do you

20、like (7) Peter?B:Hes funnier (8) I (9), and hes wilder. Im a little (10).1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _七句型轉(zhuǎn)換（10分）1.Mike is thinner than Bill.Bill is _ _ Mike.2. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr Wang is more popular.Mr Wang is _ _ _Miss LI.3. The girl is very serious. The boy is serious,

21、 too.The girl is _ _ _ the boy.4. My father is a doctor., my mother is a doctor, too.My _ are _ doctors.5. I think a good friend should make me laugh.(改為否定句)I _ _ a good friend _ make me laugh.八用所給的詞的適當形式填空（10）1. The boss makes the workers _(work) ten hours every day.2. His brother is good at _(tell

22、) a joke.3. Although they are twins, there are some _(different) between them.4. I like to have friends who _(be) like me.5. Tom is _(funny) than any other boy in his class.6. This math problem is as _(difficult) as that one.7. Only a small number of students _(come) from the city.8. She often does

23、the same things as her best friend _(do).9. Most students enjoy _(play) yo-yo now.10. Which girl is _(thin), Julia or Tina?參考答案一 1-5 better, worse, less, bigger, older,6-10 hotter, more, fatter, easier, more delicious二1-5 better, me, fishing, more athletic, diffferent6-10 shorter, longer, more outgo

24、ing, both, quiet三ACCCC, CCDBB, BCDCB四ACDBC, BBACD五ABDBC, CBABD六1-5 Why, same, do, at, athletic6-10 both, about, than, am, quieter七1.heavier than 2.more popular than 3. as serious as4.parents, both 5.dont think, should八1.work 2. telling 3. differences 4. are 5. funnier6. difficult 7. come 8. does 9.

25、playing 10. thinner典型例題例1 請寫出下列每組詞中不屬于同一類的詞。1. _ height, weight, short, size2. _ thin, funny, serious, shy3. _ bigger, better, nicer, sweater4. _ Mary, Tanya, Pedro, Marguerite5. _ kicker, sister, father, cousin【答案】1. size2. thin3. sweater4. Pedro5. kicker【分析】本題考查對單詞詞性的理解與掌握程度。例2 根據(jù)提示，寫出下列單詞，均為形容詞。1

26、. not excited; untroubled; quiet c_2. solemn; not joking or cheerful; grave s_3. without unwanted activity or excitement; calm; untroubled q_4. having weight; difficult to lift, carry or move h_5. having or showing good reasoning power, interested in things of the mind i_6. causing fun or amusement

27、f_7. having or showing eagerness to mix socially with others; friendly o_8. (of people) strong in body; with plenty of muscle a_9. having or showing lack of thought or control w_10. favored by many people; well received p_【答案】1. calm2. serious3. quiet4. heavy5. intelligent6. funny7. outgoing8. athle

28、tic9. wild10. popular【分析】本題考查學(xué)生對本課基本形容詞的掌握程度，由于從英語解釋進行判斷，所以有一定難度。例3 請根據(jù)答語選擇正確的問句。1. The train journey was very _ (cheap). It only cost eight pounds.2. Paul is _ (intellectual) than Pete.3. Do you like studying math? Yes, but I prefer studying Chinese. Its _ (easy).4. I think he should study English.

29、 English is _ (useful) than Latin.5. Lois Murphy is more honest and _ (athletic) than Stanley Pratt.6. Lois Murphy is a much _ (nice) person.7. My sister is _ (thin) than me.8. Jerry is a little _ (serious) about schoolwork.9. He said the park was _ (beautiful) than that one.10. My dog is _ (heavy)

30、than yours.【答案】1. cheap2. more intellectual3. easier4. more useful5.more athletic6.nicer7.thinner8.more serious9.more beautiful10.heavier【分析】本題考察形容詞原級、比較級的用法，比較基礎(chǔ)，難度適中。例4 比較級典型錯誤精析形容詞、副詞比較級是中學(xué)生朋友們英語語法學(xué)習中的一個難點。由于它的句型復(fù)雜，變化多樣，考試中，同學(xué)們常常出錯?，F(xiàn)將同學(xué)們?nèi)菀追傅腻e誤歸納分析如下，記得下次可不要再犯哦！一、比較對象不明比較級句型中的前后比較對象要保持一致。若前一個比較對象是

31、不可數(shù)名詞，那么后一個比較對象則可用that替代，若是可數(shù)名詞，則可用one，ones或those替代，這些替代詞不可以沒有。例如：這個書架上的書比那個書架上的書有趣。The books on this shelf are more interesting than the ones(those)on that shelf再如：李明在他班里比任何學(xué)生都聰明。誤：Li Ming is cleverer than any student in his class正：Li Ming is cleverer than any other student in his class析：誤句中，前一個比較對

32、象是“李明”，后一個比較對象是“任何學(xué)生”。any student也包括李明在內(nèi)，當然自身不能與自身相比較。所以應(yīng)在any之后加上other，這樣就排除了李明本人。注意若不是在同一范圍內(nèi)相比較，后一個比較對象為“any單數(shù)名詞”。如： Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa上海比非洲任何城市都大。二、誤用修飾語例如：他們的英語書比我們的多得多。誤：They have much more English books than we正：They have many more English books than we析：比較級前?？捎衜uch，no，a

33、ny，rather，far，a little，a lot，even，still等詞來修飾，但是，當比較結(jié)構(gòu)為“more復(fù)數(shù)名詞”時，要用many來修飾，而不能用much。若是more后跟不可數(shù)名詞則用much來修飾。如：The little boy has much more bread than his sister三、詞序不得當對比較級中一些復(fù)雜句子的語序混淆不清，只考慮了中文意思，卻忽略了英語習慣表達方式。例如：他比我高一頭。誤：He is taller a head than I正：He is a head taller than I這個房間是那個房間的兩倍大。誤：This room

34、is as twice large as that one正：This room is twice as large as that one湯姆似乎不如吉姆那樣是個好孩子。誤：Tom doesnt seem to be as a good boy as Jim正：Tom doesnt seem to be as good a boy as Jim析：當asas這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示同等程度的對比與名詞限定詞a或an連用時，形容詞總是放在a或an的前面。她工作越努力，取得的進步越大。誤：The harder she worked，the more she made progress正：The harder

35、 she worked，the more progress she made析：在此句型中，當比較級的形容詞修飾賓語時，賓語要緊接在比較級形容詞之后。四、隨意省略the。例如：莉莉是雙胞胎中較高的那個。誤：Lily is taller of the twins正：Lily is the taller of the twins析：比較級前通常不加定冠詞the，但當句中含有明確說出兩個比較對象的of短語時，比較級前須用定冠詞。習題精選一、判斷對錯When Mike was young, he worked in a small shop. He worked very hard. Everyone

36、 thought he was an honest(誠實的)man.One day, a woman came into the shop and bought some small things. They cost(花費)her two dollars and sixty cents(美分). But Mike was not sure about the money. An hour later, he found the money should be two dollars. “I made her pay(付款)more money. I must pay her back the

37、 sixty cents.” he thought. It was not easy to get to the womans house. It was about five kilometers to walk to the womans house. When he arrived(到達), it was very dark(黑暗的). He said sorry to the woman and paid back the sixty cents to her, then walked back home with a smile.閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。

38、1. When Mike was young, he worked in a small shop.( )2. Mike never made a mistake(犯錯誤). ( )3. Mike came to the womans house to pay back her the sixty cents by bike. ( )4. Mike paid back to the woman sixty cents. ( )5. Mike was a very honest young man. ( )二、閱讀理解Mr. Hunt was cutting a branch(樹枝)off a

39、tree in his garden. While he was sawing(鋸), a man passed in the street. Seeing Mr. Hunt sitting on the branch, he stopped and said, “Excuse me, but if you keep sawing(繼續(xù)鋸樹)the branch like that, you will fall down(倒下)with it.” He said this because Mr. Hunt was sitting on the branch and cutting it at

40、a place between himself and the trunk(樹干)of the tree.Mr. Hunt said nothing. He thought, “This is a foolish man and a foolish idea.” So he went on(繼續(xù))with his work.After a few minutes, the branch fell down and Mr. Hunt fell with it and the branch hit his left leg. His leg hurt(疼痛)very much.“The man can know the future(未來).” Mr. Hunt thought himself. So he went out