Unit 5 Topic 2

1、Unit 5 Topic 2知識(shí)回顧 1. anything wrong 形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。 2. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉做某事 Im sorry to hear the bad news. 3. do badly in 在方面做的不好 do well in 在做的好 Why do you think you did so badly in your test? He did very well in English when he was young.4. have a talk with sb = talk with sb 和某人交談 You should h

2、ave a talk with your son. = You should talk with your son. The teacher is strict with him about /in study. be + adj. + prep. be+ good/bad at (不)擅長(zhǎng)于 be good/bad for 對(duì)有益/害 be worried about 為擔(dān)心 be pleased with 對(duì)很高興 be afraid of 對(duì)害怕 be sorry for 為難過(guò)be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 be angry with 生某人的氣 be angry at/

3、about sth 因?yàn)槟呈露鷼鈈e fond of 喜歡 be popular with 在中愛(ài)歡迎 5. be lost 丟失，迷路 He was lost in the forest.6. send sth to sb = send sb sth 把某物寄給某人 類(lèi)似的還有：give sth to sb = give sb sth, pass sth to sb = pass sb sthHe will send a postcard to his mother on Mothers Day. = He will send his mother a postcard on Mother

4、s Day.send sb/ sth to do sth 送某人/某物去做某事 Ill send some workers to help you.7. try to do sth 盡力做某事 Try to stay calm.try not to do sth 盡量不做某事 You should try not to be alone.try doing sth 嘗試做某事 You should try doing it like others.8. fail the exam = not pass the exam考試不及格 What will you do if you fail the

5、 exam?fail to do sth 失敗，未能做到某事 Doctors failed to save the girls life.9. at ones age 在某人的年齡時(shí) Your father began to work at your age. at the age of在.歲時(shí) At the age of seven, he could swim.10. make me laugh laugh是賓語(yǔ) me 的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)， make后面的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)能夠是不帶to的不定式、名詞、形容詞、副詞等。 The landlord made him work day and night in th

6、e old days. （+ 不帶to 的不定式）We made her monitor. （+ 名詞 monitor）Illness always makes us sad, worried and frightened. （+ 形容詞sad, worried, frightened）Mr. White made me in. （+ 副詞 in）11. be sure + that 從句 Im sure (that) he is right.be sure of + 名詞 “對(duì).有把握” You are sure of a welcome at my house.be sure to do

7、sth 一定會(huì)做. You are sure to win the game.12. experience “經(jīng)歷”，可數(shù)名詞； “經(jīng)驗(yàn)”， 不可數(shù)名詞He has many experiences to walk through the forest alone. We would like to find someone with more experience.13. suggestion“建議，提議” 可數(shù)名詞 Id like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.make a suggestion提建議 Can I ma

8、ke a suggestion?注意：advice “建議”，不可數(shù)名詞 a piece of advice一條建議 three pieces of advice三條建議 some advice一些建議 advise “建議”，動(dòng)詞 advise sb (not) to do sth建議某人（別）做某事The doctor advised her to eat less and do more exercise.14. How time flies!是 How quickly time fiies!的簡(jiǎn)略形式。15. as usual像平常一樣，用作狀語(yǔ) On that day, he got

9、 up early as usual, but he missed the bus.16. not as/ so .as和.不一樣 ， 中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。 Li Ting isnt as/so tall as Li Ming.17. accept收到，接受 同義詞還有receive. receive 表示客觀上收到別人給予的東西，不含收件人是否愿意接受， 而accept 則強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上愿意接受。Our teacher always receives my cards on Teachers Day. He asked her to marry him and she accepted.1

10、8. deal with 處理，解決，對(duì)付，后接名詞 Who will help you to deal with the problem?同義短語(yǔ)do with （可互換） What did you do with the old books?19. go mad發(fā)瘋，go在這里是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，“變得，變?yōu)?，成為，處于某種狀態(tài)”Her hair is going grey.20. elder ， old的比較級(jí)“年長(zhǎng)的，年齡較大的” old有兩個(gè)比較級(jí)，即 older和 elder, elder 只能用在表示稱(chēng)謂的名詞前表示長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系，不可做表語(yǔ)，如his elder sister21.

11、 refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事 The students refused to do as the teacher said.22. Even though即使 與 even if意思相同 Ill help you, even though/ if I dont sleep for a night.though還有“雖然，可是，縱然”之意，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，不與but在同一個(gè)句子中連用。Though it was dark outside, he still went to the factory. = It was dark outside, but he still wen

12、t to the factory.23. not.any longer不再，相當(dāng)于no longer, 指時(shí)間上不再延長(zhǎng)，多與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。He didnt live in Beijing any longer. = He no longer lived in Beijing.not.any more = no more指程度上或做事的次數(shù)不再增加，多與短暫性動(dòng)詞連用。You will not see him any more. = You will see him no more.25. because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。She is crying in the bathroom becau

13、se she did badly in the English exam. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. because “因?yàn)?，由于? 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，通?；卮鹩蒞hy引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句，從句通常位于主句后。注意：because和so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句中。 Because it was wet, so he took a taxi.(錯(cuò)誤） 練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) 1. Sally looks very sad. What should I do to make her ? A. happ

14、y B. to be happy C. happily D. to be happily ( ) 2. I dont want this computer. Please . A. take away it B. take it away C. take away them D. take them away ( ) 3. They will stay at home if it tomorrow. A. will snow B. snowed C. snows D. snow ( ) 4. What did Mrs Black say? She asked us to her office

15、after school. A. going B. went C. go D. to go ( ) 5. When is the good time the party? This afternoon, I think. A. to have B. having C. have D. has ( ) 6. How much your jeans? 125 yuan. A. was B. are C. is D. am ( ) 7. Please remember your photos here next time. Yes, I will. A. take B. to take C. to

16、bring D. bring ( ) 8. Dont wear these old clothes. They are style. A. in B. out C. of D. out of ( ) 9. What does your father do? . A. He is thirty-six years old B. He is a lawyer C. He is from Canada D. He is a little heavy ( ) 10. I want to know . In Tonghua. A. where you were born B. where were yo

17、u born C. you were born where D. were you born where ( )11.-Whats on TV tonight? - Theres _. Its boring. A. something interesting B. nothing interesting C. interesting anything D. interesting everything ( )12. -Mr. Zhao looks _.Why? -_ his daughter is ill in hospital. A. happy, Because B. angry, Bec

18、ause of C. worried, Because D. lonely, Because of ( )13.-Why didnt you go to the movies last night? -Because my parents_ me. They dont agree to let me go out at night. A. are happy with B. are friendly to C. are strict with D. are interested in ( ) 14. Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? -Certa

19、inly, we can buy _ one than this, but _ this. A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; not as good as( ) 15. If you like the chicken, you may have as _ as you can.A. much B. many C. more D. little( ) 16. Why not make a kite yourself? You dont need

20、_ for it.A. anything special B. something special C. special anything D. special something( ) 17. This computer is as good as a new one but _ expensive.A. much less B. more less C. more much D. much more( ) 18. The young scientist decided to work _ in the _ forest.A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C

21、. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely( ) 19. I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening. She didnt look _, but she said she was getting on all right. A. as worried as ever B. as happy as usual C. happier than D. as happily as usual( ) 20. Tom does his homework _ Lucy. A. as carefully as B. so careful

22、as C. as careful as D. so carefully as( ) 21. Mike is still _ with his work as he was when I saw him last. A. more careful B. the most careful C. as careful D. as carefully( ) 22. Janes brother didnt work so _ as the others did in his class. A. harder B. hard C. hardest D. hardly二 詞形變換 A. 根據(jù)句子意思，從括號(hào)

23、中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填空。( luck predict probable origin live mean surprise I organize health )1.They were _ to see the old man was still alive. 2. Lin Tao was _ enough to catch the first bus. 3. Walking can help us to keep _ . 4.Not all the _ will come true . 5.Every one of us liked the _ school trip very

24、much. 6. You _ didnt try hard enough. 7.I enjoyed _ in the zoo last Sunday. 8.Thats an _ skirt. 9.Whats the _ of this word? 10. When he was ten years old, he had to make a _ by himself. B. ( strict with worry about do better do badly in cheer up talk with shy happy wonderful disappointed ) Dear Li H

25、ong, Im sorry to see that you are unhappy these days. so I send this card to _ you _. You dont need to _ the English exam. It doesnt matter if you _ one exam. You can work harder and _ next time. Take it easy, and dont be too _ yourself. Youre a quiet and _ girl. Try to talk to others, and youll be

26、_ again. Id like to be your friend and _ you if you want. I hope you feel better when you see this card. Good luck! Yours, HelenC.（so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical succeed） I m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high sc

27、hool, I found biology very 1_ . My report cards always said things like must study harder or John shouldnt choose science 2_. It was really terrible for 3_who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school x j at sixteen and 4_working at a supermarket. One evening

28、I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 5_at school. I began to think that Einstein could 6_ , then I may have a chance, too. I didnt want to leave my job, 7 _I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a

29、 8_ university. Ive often thought I should contact the 9_ the Einstein documentary and 10_ him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day - but not to thank her!三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子,每空一詞。 1. They had to carry these boats to the river yesterday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句） they to carry these boats to

30、the river yesterday? 2.Will your sister take a bus to the zoo?（作肯定回答） , she . 3.You should tell him to get different clothes.（改為否定句） You should him to get different clothes. 4. The young men were playing cards at eight last night.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） were the young men at eight last night? 5. Jim enjoys himsel

31、f in the park.(寫(xiě)出同義句) Jim _ _ _ _ in the park. 四、完形填空 1. Mary was born in a workers family. But she always 1 her friends her father is very rich. They know her very 2 , but 3 says anything about it. Last month Miss Brown, one of her friends, asked Mary to her birthday party .The girl went there with

32、 some 4 .She couldnt find any seat. A young man saw this and 5 and said, “Take my seat, please.” Mary 6 him and sat down, To her surprise, she saw him again at the party. She was very 7 and went to say hello to him. They began to dance. The young man heard a 8 of music and liked it very much. He tol

33、d the girl he taught piano at school. “I bought a piano ten years 9 ,” said Mary. “You must play it well, I think.” “10 , I cant. I dont know how to get the lid（蓋子）open, ” answered the girl. ( ) 1. A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks ( ) 2. A. good B. well C. nice D. funny ( ) 3. A. everyone B. anyo

34、ne C. nobody D. someone ( ) 4. A. piano B. seat C. man D. presents ( ) 5. A. put on B. looked at C. stood up D. rang up ( ) 6. A. thanked B. listened C. laughed D. wanted ( ) 7. A. tired B. sad C. careful D. happy ( ) 8. A. kind B. group C. little D. piece ( ) 9. A. after B. ago C. behind D. soon (

35、) 10.A. Excuse me B. Of course C. Sorry D. Thank you 2. Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are differ

36、ent from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (無(wú)尾猿) can understand some things 2._ than men, and one or two have learned 3._ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences. They can not

37、think 4._ us because they have 5._ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._ build a modern world because he has language. 7._child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._no animals learn to speak. 9._ do childr

38、en learn? Scientists do not know. 10._happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. ( D )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because ( C )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker (B )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( C )4. A. as B.

39、about C. like D. over ( C )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some ( D )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to ( B )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All ( D )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but (A )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which ( C )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 五、閱讀理解 （A） Football is a popu

40、lar sport. Many games are held in different places every year. World Cup is a game that all the good players want to play most. It is held every four years. Only the best team can win the last game. The 1998 World Cup started in France. Thousands of people went to the game or watch on TV day and nig

41、ht. They all got very excited and hoped that their favorite team would become the worlds best one . Football is a team sport. There are eleven players in each team of a game. The earliest games of football in England were not like what we know today. Games were played between two towns. Each team of

42、 the town had more than five hundred players, and each team had to try to carry the ball to the other teams town. Today some in England till play games like this. ( ) 1.The last World Cup was held in . A. many years B. a few years C.2005 D.2006 ( ) 2.When football was first played in England, there

43、were about players in each team. A. eleven B. twenty-two C. five hundred D. one hundred ( ) 3.Thousands of people go to the World Cup Games because . A. they are going to see their friends B. they love drink the worlds best cups of tea C. they are the players of the games D. they want to watch their

44、 favorite team win ( ) 4.Which of the following is right? A. People go to World Cup Games every year. B. To the football players, the World Cup Games are the most important. C. Today no one plays football like the English people did before. D. Only a few people went to the 1998 World Cup Games. ( )

45、5.Which is the best title for this article? A. Football B. World Cup C.A team sport D. The popular game ( B ) The story is about a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She was too busy to have a rest. At last, she became ill, so she couldnt go to sleep. Every night, when she went to b

46、ed, she closed her eyes and tried to sleep. But the more she tried, the more she stayed awake. After a while she went to see a doctor, I just cant go to sleep at night. What should I do? I have a suggestion. said the doctor. Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be aslee

47、p. Im sure of it. The next day the student returned to the doctors office. Well, said the doctor. How are you today? Did you try my suggestion? The student still looked tired. Yes, she said. I tried counting one, two, three.up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began

48、to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldnt fall asleep. ( ) 6. Why couldnt the young student go sleep? A. She was worried about her lessons. B. She hadnt finished her homework. C. She had worked too hard and becam

49、e ill. D. There was a lot of noise. ( ) 7. What did the doctor ask the young student to do while she was lying in bed? A. To take some medicine. B. To count numbers while she was lying in bed. C. To count numbers before she went to bed. D. To read some books on the bed. ( ) 8. The underlined（劃線）word

50、 awake in paragraph I means _ . A. asleep B. not asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping ( ) 9. What did she do after she felt sleepy? A. She fell asleep. B. She stopped counting. C. She got up and drank some tea. D. She got up to have some coffee. ( ) 10. What made the student unable to fall asleep during the

51、 night after she went to see the doctor? A. The doctors advice. B. The students lessons. C. The students illness. D. The coffee. (C) You may know about “ junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? Recently, a British survey（調(diào)查） found that electronic products(電子產(chǎn)品) in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影響)their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found t