六年級英語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講解加練習(xí)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的定義：表示經(jīng)常性的事情，經(jīng)常性的動作或一般性事實(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞：often 經(jīng)常，usually通常，always 總是，every每個(gè)，sometimes 有時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：只有在主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)動詞發(fā)生“三單變化”，其他用動詞的原形。三單變化：1.多數(shù)在動詞后s play plays like likes（1）直接在動詞詞尾加-s.ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o結(jié)尾的動詞，在詞尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes fix-fixes do

2、-doesgo-goes pass-passes（3）以“輔音字母加 - y”結(jié)尾的動詞，要先變y為i再加-es.try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不規(guī)則變化：be- is are have-has二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法1. 表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性,永久性的動作或存在的狀態(tài).通常與副詞sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等時(shí)間狀語連用。They usually go to school by bik

3、e.I take the medicine three times a day.She helps her mother once a week.Marys father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.2. 表示客觀真理，科學(xué)原理，自然現(xiàn)象，等客觀事實(shí)或格言，諺語等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man. Tomorrow

4、is Tuesday.三、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子轉(zhuǎn)換：（1）當(dāng)句子中有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞時(shí)，則把be動詞或情態(tài)動詞(can,could等等)提到主語的前面變成疑問句;在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后面加not變成否定句. 例：陳述句：She is a student.疑問句 Is she a student?否定句 She is not a student.陳述句：I can swim.疑問句 Can you swim否定句 I can not swim.（2） 當(dāng)句子中即沒有be動詞，也沒有情態(tài)動詞時(shí)，則在主語前加助動詞do (you,以及復(fù)數(shù)), does（單數(shù)she,he,it）變成問句；在主語后謂語動

5、詞前加助動詞dont（I,you,以及復(fù)數(shù)), doesnt（單數(shù)she,he,it）變成否定句，助動詞后的動詞要變成動詞原形。例：陳述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑問句Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句We dont get up at 7:00 every morning.陳述句：She has a little brother. 疑問句 Does she have a little brother?否定句 She doesnt have a little brother.（一）用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.

6、She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )3. She _ (live) in Beijing.4. My father _ (watch) TV every evening.5_ Amy _ (read) English every day?6. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.（二）.選擇填空7I want_homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my8Its t

7、ime_.A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homework9_go and help her. A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to10Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A .they are B.they have C. they dont D. they do11He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating12. We _ a

8、ny Chinese classes on Friday.A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have（三）、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 13. He often _ (have) dinner at home.14. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.15. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.16. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.17. _they _ (like) the World Cup?18. What _ th

9、ey often_ (do) on Saturdays?19. _your parents _ (read) newspapers every day?20. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.21. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.22. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.23. Mike_ (like) cooking.24. They _ (have) the same hobby.25. My aunt _ (look) after

10、 her baby carefully.26. You always _ (do) your homework well.27. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed.28. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.29. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE.30. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.31. Wang Kai and Wang li_ (have) eight lessons this term.32. What day _ (be)

11、it today? Its Saturday.33. We often_(play) in the playgound.34. He _(get) up at six oclock.35. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.36. What _(do) he usually _ (do) after school?37. Danny_(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.38. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister 3

12、9. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.40. _ Mike_(read) English every day?41. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?42.What time_his mother_(do) the housework?43. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)_44. I have many books. （改為否定句）_45. Gao Shans sister likes pla

13、ying table tennis （改為否定句）_46. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句）_47. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）_48. David has got a goal. （改為一般疑問句）_49. We have four lessons.（否定句）_50. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）_51. My dog runs fast. 一般疑問句：_否定句：_52. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑問句：_否定句：_53. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句:_一般疑問句:_劃線提問:_54. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday