金融英語詞匯整理

1、金融英語詞匯整理一、會計和賬戶money shop， native bank 錢莊credit cooperatives 信用社clearing house 票據(jù)交換所public accounting 公共會計business accounting 商業(yè)會計cost accounting 成本會計depreciation accounting 折舊會計computerized accounting 電腦化會計general ledger 總帳subsidiary ledger 分戶帳cash book 現(xiàn)金出納帳cash account 現(xiàn)金帳journal， daybook 日記帳，流水帳

2、bad debts 壞帳investment 投資surplus 結(jié)余idle capital 游資二、債券和經(jīng)濟危機economic cycle 經(jīng)濟周期economic boom 經(jīng)濟繁榮economic recession 經(jīng)濟衰退economic depression 經(jīng)濟蕭條economic crisis 經(jīng)濟危機economic recovery 經(jīng)濟復蘇inflation 通貨膨脹deflation 通貨收縮devaluation 貨幣貶值revaluation 貨幣增值international balance of payment 國際收支favourable balance

3、 順差adverse balance 逆差hard currency 硬通貨soft currency 軟通貨international monetary system 國際貨幣制度the purchasing power of money 貨幣購買力money in circulation 貨幣流通量note issue 紙幣發(fā)行量national budget 國家預算national gross product 國民生產(chǎn)總值public bond 公債stock， share 股票debenture 債券treasury bill 國庫券三、銀行banker 銀行家president 行

4、長savings bank 儲蓄銀行Chase Bank 大通銀行National City Bank of New York 花旗銀行Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 匯豐銀行Chartered Bank of India， Australia and China 麥加利銀行Banque de IIndoChine 東方匯理銀行central bank， national bank， bankers bank 中央銀行bank of issue， bank of circulation 發(fā)行幣銀行commercial bank 商業(yè)銀行，儲蓄信貸銀行

5、member bank， credit bank 儲蓄信貸銀行discount bank 貼現(xiàn)銀行exchange bank 匯兌銀行requesting bank 委托開證銀行issuing bank， opening bank 開證銀行advising bank， notifying bank 通知銀行四、存款單和支票account number 帳目編號depositor 存戶payin slip 存款單a deposit form 存款單a banding machine 自動存取機to deposit 存款deposit receipt 存款收據(jù)private deposits 私人

6、存款certificate of deposit 存單deposit book， passbook 存折credit card 信用卡principal 本金overdraft， overdraw 透支to counter sign 雙簽to endorse 背書endorser 背書人to cash 兌現(xiàn)to honor a cheque 兌付to dishonor a cheque 拒付to suspend payment 止付cheque，check 支票cheque book 支票本order cheque 記名支票bearer cheque 不記名支票crossed cheque 橫線支票blank cheque 空白支票rubber cheque 空頭支票cheque stub， counterfoil 票根cash cheque 現(xiàn)金支票cheque book 支票本order cheque 記名支票bearer cheque 不記名支票crossed cheque 橫線支票blank cheque 空白支票rubber cheque 空頭支票cheque stub， counterfoil 票根cash cheque 現(xiàn)金支票travelers cheque