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1、人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語第一單元精選練習(xí)題及答案unit 1 whats the matteri. 單項(xiàng)填空。()1. he jumped into the river to save the boy.a. with thinking twob. without thinking twoc. with thinking twiced. without thinking twice () 2. you should ask your parentssome money.a. forb. toc, asd. least () 3. ? she has a headache.a. whats he
2、r nameb. whats the matter with herc. who is that girld. how old is your sister() 4. she doesnt agreeyou and she doesnt agreeget an x-ray.a. to; withb. with; toc. to; tod. with; with () 5. i was so angry that imy friend in the back. what should i do? you should say sorry to him.a. hurtb. controlc. hi
3、td. fight () 6. the boy might havebad cold. he needs to go to seedoctor.a. a; /b. an; thec. the; /d. a; a () 7. lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a.a. coldb. sore backc. sore throatd. headache()8. does david have a fever? . his temperature is about 40.a. yes, he doesb. no, he doesntc. y
4、es, he isd. no, he isnt()9. alice fell down and hurtjust now.we should taketo the hospital.a. her; sheb. herself; shec. herself; herd. her; her () 10. my sister has a headache and she has a fever.a. she should see a dentist.b. she should play soccer and exercise.c. im sorry to hear that.d. it doesnt
5、 matter.() 11. to my, the square (廣場) was so clean after the big meeting.a. surpriseb. surprisedc. surprisingd. surprises () 12. the boy is used toshowers after playing basketball.a. takeb. takesc. tookd. taking () 13. we must make aon the vacation plan.a. situationb. decisionc. openingd. difference
6、 () 14. although the man is old, he is stillcontrol of the company.a. inb. atc. ond. for() 15. happened to paul? he broke his arm in the playground.a. whatb. wherec. whend. howii. 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空格限填一詞。1. my grandfather never thought about(he), he only thought about helping others.2. his uncl
7、e is a mountain(climb).3. parents should let children know about the(important) of education, and they will study hard.4. its necessary to make a(decide) about your future.5. he is a good bus(drive), and he saved the old man.6. after his fathers(die), he left school to work to help his mother.7. bru
8、sh your(tooth)three times a day.8. look! some children are(lie) on the beach.9. i have three(knife) in my schoolbag.10. she didnt look well. she had a(stomach).iii. 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。1. you sat too long without(move). you should stand up and keep you relaxed.2. you should keep on(pl
9、ay) sports although you are very busy.3. i like walking, and im used to(walk) to work.4. after(lose) his arm, he wrote a book that we all like it today.5. i didnt know why i was not afraid of(die) at that time.6. you should(lie) down and have a good rest.7. he agreed(play) soccer with me.8. the old
10、man has a heart problem and needed(go) to the hospital right away.9. peter hurt his back(play) volleyball.10. to my surprise, aaron didnt give up(climb) mountains after the accident.iv. 完成句子。根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子,每空一詞。1. 他對(duì)登山如此的熱愛以至于他仍繼續(xù)登山。his love for mountain climbing isgreathe kept on climbing mountains
11、.2. 你應(yīng)該喝加蜂蜜的熱茶。 you should drink.3. 多虧了王先生,老人及時(shí)得救。mr. wang, the old man was saved in time.4. 年輕人喜歡冒險(xiǎn)。young people like to.5. 當(dāng)他的水耗盡時(shí), 他知道他必須要做點(diǎn)事情拯救自己的命了。when his water, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.v. 閱讀理解。ahello, everyone. im nancy. some of my classmates said that
12、 they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldnt play on weekends. they felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). i am busy, too. but i still have time to relax and exercise. do you know why? making a plan helps me a lot. every sunday, i make p
13、lans for the next week. now take my “monday plan” for example. 來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)monday planwake up, get ready for school7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.breakfast7:20 a.m.school8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.homework4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.dinner5:30 p.m.exercise (swimming and playing football)6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.shower7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.tv
14、 (childrens program)8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.bedtime9:15 p.m.i think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. but remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. if theres still something you cant understand ( 理 解 ), write to me. ill be very happy to help you. my email address is matthe
15、.( ) 1. the writers classmates got sick because.a. the weather was coldb. they did too much houseworkc. they wanted to follow their plansd. they were busy with their studies () 2. how long does it take the writer to do his homework on monday?a. twenty minutes.b. an hour.c. half an ho
16、ur.d. an hour and a half. () 3. the writer has dinneron monday.a. at 5:30 p.m.b. at 6:00 p.m.c. at 6:30 p.m.d. at 7:00 p.m.() 4. the writerafter exercising on monday.a. watches tv.b. goes to bed.c. takes a shower.d. does the dishes. () 5. the writer writes this story because she wants to.a. make us
17、do some exercise after schoolb. ask us to stop studying on weekendsc. advise us to make a good plan and then follow it d. tell us to work hard at schoolbjuly 20th, 1969 was an important day. two americans landed on the moon. their names were armstrong and adrian.they went there in a spaceship. its n
18、ame was apollo 11.apollo 11 left cape kennedy on july 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. it took the two americans three days to get there. on july 20th the spaceship landed in the sea of tranquility ( 寧 靜 ). armstrong first stepped onto the moon. they picked up some ro
19、cks and put them in the spaceship. they jumped up and down. they were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.on july 21st apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. three days later, it came down in the pacific ocean. a ship took the men to america.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。() 6. apollo was the name
20、ofa. an americanb. a machinec. a spaceshipd. an invention() 7. the moon iskilometers away from the earth.a. 385b. 3850c. 38500d. 385000() 8. the two americans stayed on the moon for about.a. one dayb. three daysc.four daysd. six days () 9. “the sea of tranquility” here means.a. the earthb. the moonc
21、. the worldd. the sun() 10. july 20th, 1969 was an important day because.a. apollo 11 landed on the moonb. man could not get to the moon by spaceshipc. it was the first time for human beings to land on the moond. americans were the first men to get to the moonvi. 選詞填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使語意通順完整。after,
22、passed,skating,on,and,hard,help,water,fast,fellit was a very cold morning. some children were1on the ice. it was snowing2but they enjoyed themselves there. mike, the tallest boy, skated3and he didnt see that there was a hole4the ice. he5into the water. the other children called out loudly for6. just
23、 at the moment a young worker7by and heard them. he put his bike by the side of the river8ran to them. when he pulled mike out of the9, he was all wet. then he sent mike to a hospital.10that the young man hurried to work.答案:.5. .10. vii. 書面表達(dá)。tom 昨天晚上頭痛,沒睡好覺。今天早上去看病,醫(yī)生說他有點(diǎn)感冒,并給他開了一些藥,告
24、訴他一天吃三次, 要多喝水,好好休息。提 示 詞 :have a headache, not sleep well, go to a doctor, look him over, give him some medicine, drink some water, have a good rest, thank the doctor, go home請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示,寫一篇 60 詞以上的短文。unit 1 whats the matter?i. 1. d2. a3. b4. b5. c 6. d7. c8. a9. c10. c11.a12. d13. b14. a15. aii. 1. him
25、self2. climber3.importance4.decision5. driver6. death7. teeth8.lying9. knives10. stomachacheiii. 1. moving2. playing3. walking4. losing5. dying6. lie7. to play8. to go9. playing10. climbingiv. 1. so; that2. hot tea with honey 3. thanks to4. take risks5. ran outv. a) 15dbaccb) 610 cdabcvi. 1. skating2. hard3. fast4. on5. fell6. help7. passed8. and9. water10. aftervii. one possible version:last night, tom had a headache. he didnt sleep well. this morning, he went to a doctor. first the doctor looked him over and said he had a cold. then the doctor gave him some medi
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