精品】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)測試題0001

1、精品】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)測試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1-you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A Did; watchC Do; watch【答案】 B【解析】B Are; watchingD Have; watched試題分析：句意： -你現(xiàn)在在看電視嗎？ -沒有。你可以將它關(guān)閉。 at the moment 此處表示現(xiàn)在，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 考點(diǎn) : 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。B。2 Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped

2、 ringing. Many fans to ask about the exact time.A were calling C are calling 【答案】 CB had calledDcall解析】C 考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從那支樂隊(duì)宣布了要發(fā)行新的專輯的消息，電話鈴聲就不停地響。很多粉絲一直都打電話詢問具體的發(fā)行時(shí)間。根據(jù)句中的has n t stopped ringing可知詢問具體的時(shí)間內(nèi)這件事情現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C 正確。3Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.

3、A is repairingBis being repairedC has repaired 【答案】 B【解析】D has been repaired試題分析：考察時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句義：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽車，因?yàn)槲业钠囌谛?理廠被修理。根據(jù)句義可知我的汽車正在被修理是正在發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句義說明B 項(xiàng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)正確。考點(diǎn)：考察時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)4 Do you have any plan for this Sunday? Yes, I shopping with my friends AgoC went【答案】 BB am goingD have gone【解析】試題分析：句意 :

4、- 這個(gè)星期天你有計(jì)劃嗎?是的，我要和朋友一起去購物 .這里用 bedoing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí) ,所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)5（年（春）重慶市高三考前沖刺測試卷） my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.A sitBare sitting【答案】 B【解析】3. May I see your ticket please? I think youC will sitDsatin句義： 我可以看一下你的票嗎？我認(rèn)為你坐了我的位置。 義可知本句敘述的是正在發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故你是對的，對不起。根據(jù)句 B 正確。6 Ready

5、to quit guessing , Sandy? No, no, I hold on! I think I to the answer.A come 【答案】 D【解析】B have comeC cameD am coming-準(zhǔn)備好不猜了， Sandy？ -不，不，我堅(jiān)持 ！我想我馬上就知道答案般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. have come現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C. came 般過去時(shí)；D. am comi ng進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。根據(jù)語境可知選試題分析：句意：了。 A. come 是D?？键c(diǎn) : 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。7 -Why so early? The movie doesnt start till seven

6、.-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour. Ahad you leftBdo you leaveD are you leavingC will you leave【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。本交際用語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。句意： 為什么要這么早離開？電影 7 點(diǎn)鐘才開始呢。 我不想在那兒堵車。在高峰時(shí)間太可怕了。故D 正確。 考點(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析A8-I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air Why didn t

7、 you go there with him？ -I But I a fashion design competition two days away was scheduled to； will have attendedBChad been scheduled to ； will be attending was scheduled to have ；am attending had scheduled to；am attendingD 【答案】 C固定搭配和時(shí)態(tài)。 be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth 本計(jì)劃做某事,排除 D

8、；根據(jù)“ two days away兩天后”可知，應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，A項(xiàng)使用的是將來完成時(shí)，B項(xiàng)C。使用的是將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除A、B;故選9Joan，whatin your hand?Look！ Its a birthday gift for my grandma.Ahad you heldB are you holdingC do you hold【答案】 B【解析】D will you hold考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)答語中的 Look 可知, “拿”這一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：Joa n,你手里拿的是什么?看看！這是我給奶奶的生日禮物。10Selecting a mobile phone

9、 for personal use is not an easy task because technology so rapidly.A is changingBhas changedC will have changed 【答案】 AD will change解析】【詳解】 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：選擇一款供個(gè)人使用的手機(jī)并不容易,因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)變化太快了。本句 的主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)的是目前的情況,而 “科技發(fā)展迅速 ”也是現(xiàn)階段正存在的一種狀 態(tài),因此只能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。故選A。11 You have no chance of getting the position. Im afraid yo

10、u for it.your time if you applyA wasteBhave wastedC have been wasting 【答案】 DD will be wasting解析】試題分析：句意：你沒有機(jī)會(huì)得到這個(gè)職位。如果你申請它的話,你會(huì)浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間的。 故選D.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表動(dòng)作從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能延續(xù)下去。將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表 示將來某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例如：At 7： 00 this evening I will bewatching the news programmes on TV 。今晚七點(diǎn),我將正在收看電視上的新聞節(jié)目。 What will y

11、ou be doing at five tomorrow afternoon ?明天下午五點(diǎn)你們將要干什么? 還可以在口語中常用來表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如：When shall I beexpecting you this evening ?今晚我?guī)c(diǎn)等你?考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)是高考必考的三大語法點(diǎn)之一,所以平時(shí)對動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要多進(jìn)行練習(xí),分清各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)之間的差別并掌握其用法。12 -The concert won t start till seven. Why so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there

12、. Its terrible during the rush hour.A are you leavingC were you leaving【答案】 AB do you leaveD had you left【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： -演唱會(huì)七點(diǎn)才開始，為什么要走這么早？ 上，高峰期的交通狀況很糟糕。根據(jù)句意可知是現(xiàn)在的情況，排除-我不想堵在路C、 D； go, come, leave,move 等表示位置移動(dòng)的詞，常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來，故選 考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)A。13 -Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 5

13、0 miles away from your city B am speakingA will speakC have spoken 【答案】 BDspeak【解析】試題分析 :句意： -你究竟在什么地方呢？-我正在一個(gè)離你所在城市 50 英里的小鎮(zhèn)和你說話。根據(jù)句意可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，選考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)B。14 I cant understand why heso selfish. He isnt usually like that.Awas 【答案】 D【解析】B had beenCisD is being考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：我不理解他為什么這么自私，他通常不是這樣的。進(jìn)行時(shí)除

14、了 表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作之外，還可以表示將來時(shí)的概念，并且還可以表示說話人的情感。在 本題中表示情感，故 D 項(xiàng)正確。15 Tom, our manager, when the earliest plane Afor American in two days and he has asked me to find out next Sunday.Bis leaving; takes off will leave; is taking offCD 【答案】 Ais to leave; is going to take off leaves; will take off試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。

15、句意：湯姆，我們經(jīng)理兩天后要去美國，他叫我查明下 周日最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛。第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)，第二空是按時(shí)刻表 即將做用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。選 考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)【名師點(diǎn)睛】A。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)是高考考查的重點(diǎn)，也是整個(gè)英語語言體系中的主干知識。由于漢語里動(dòng)詞 沒有時(shí)態(tài)的變化，因此，學(xué)習(xí)和掌握英語，就要建立時(shí)態(tài) “感覺 ”。不管漢語里說不說 “過 去，現(xiàn)在和將來 ”，使用英語時(shí)，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)間背景是什么，我們要不斷體味。同樣是表示一 般將來時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示即將做 ，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按時(shí)刻表即將做 。要注意區(qū)別。16 Have you started writing yo

16、ur report?Not yet. I _ A am havinga hard time getting the information.BhadC was having【答案】 A【解析】D will have【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： -你開始寫你的報(bào)告了嗎？ -還沒呢。我正在艱難地找資料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者還沒開始寫報(bào)告，正在艱難地找資料。所以本句要用現(xiàn) 在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 A。17 It s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. Ia band with other fellows.A operatedC was

17、operating 【答案】 DB had been operatingD am operating解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我在那家農(nóng)場上班快四年了，我現(xiàn)在正和其他伙伴經(jīng)營一個(gè) 樂隊(duì)。根據(jù)句意可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選 考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)D。18It s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I A taughtBwas teachingin a school.C am teaching【答案】 CD had been teaching解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)，句意：自從我不在公司上班已經(jīng)有五年了，我現(xiàn)在在一所學(xué)校教學(xué)。我現(xiàn)階段 的動(dòng)作是在教學(xué)，

18、故選 C。19（湖南省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 5月聯(lián)考 ）What are they up to ？It s so noisy.Some stude ntsa party.A. have hadC. had had【答案】BB. are havingD. were having【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問話人的問話內(nèi)容可知，一些學(xué)生正在舉行聚會(huì)，因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn) 行時(shí)。答案： B20. While Chinaan an ti-terrorist security n etwork, the n ati on still n eeds to prepare itspeoplethe war on terr

19、or, thereforeits po werful wea pon.A. knits, to fight, to gather B . is knitting, fighting, gatheringC. is knitting, to fight, gathering D . has knitted, to fight, gathering 【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：盡管中國正在構(gòu)建反恐怖安全網(wǎng)絡(luò)，這個(gè)國 家還需要使人民準(zhǔn)備好在恐怖襲擊發(fā)生時(shí)反擊，因此要集聚起它的強(qiáng)大武器。第一空講到 的是現(xiàn)在正在從事的事情要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；第二個(gè)空考查prepare sb to do

20、 （使某人準(zhǔn)備做某事），用不定式表目的；第三空作狀語，主語國家”和動(dòng)詞聚集”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選Co21. I think we should accept that offer, for wesuch bad luck up till now and timeA. have; is run out B . have had;C . have had ；【答案】Bis run out D . have；is running outis running out【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。意思是用光，up till no w=so far用盡”，無被動(dòng)。此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來。故選是 到目前為

21、止”的意思，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志；run outBo27 The momentsoon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.22. At present more and more people clothes on li ne to save time and money.A. bought B. had boughtC. will buy D. are buying【答案】DDo【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人通過網(wǎng)上購買衣服來節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢。 根據(jù)At Present可知，表示人們現(xiàn)在的狀況，正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選if yo

22、u can23. Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as IAre you advis ing me to run every morning?A. will live B. lived C. am living D. had lived答案】 C解析】詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： 快點(diǎn) ,亨利。你也可以像我一樣享受健康的生活，如果你可以 是建議我每天早上跑步嗎 ?結(jié)合句意可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為C。 你24 -I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you A

23、arenC aren【答案】any sympathy from me here.t getting Bdidn t gett going to get Dhaven t gotA解析】【詳解】 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我也是，所以在我這里你得不到同 情。語境表明第二個(gè)人明天也有兩科期末考試，所以此刻不能給與同情，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行中的事情，故 A 項(xiàng)正確。明天我有兩科期末考試。25 The Olympic Sports Center in 2019at present in the city and is said to be open to the publicAis built Bha

24、s built Cis being built D will be built 【答案】 C解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：奧運(yùn)會(huì)體育中心現(xiàn)在正在被建。據(jù)說2019 年會(huì)對公眾開放。句中時(shí)間狀語是 at present 意為 “現(xiàn)在 ”，介紹正在發(fā)生的事情，主語the Olympic Sports Center 與build 該詞被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故C 項(xiàng)正確。26 A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of

25、 global warming.Awas being rapidly closed B will be rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis rapidly closing 【答案】 D解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一項(xiàng)研究顯示了一個(gè)令人擔(dān)憂的趨勢拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球變暖影響的窗口正在迅速關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知，這種趨勢是正在發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。A. came【答案】DB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming【解析】【詳解】這一時(shí)刻馬上就要來了，(so on),就說明這一時(shí)刻還沒到來但即將到來。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般 將來時(shí)，A項(xiàng)一般過去時(shí)；B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C項(xiàng)過去將來時(shí)。故選 D?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意：判斷出時(shí)間為將來”他想一一他等的都有點(diǎn)緊張了。先時(shí)后態(tài)