小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 過(guò)去式 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 將來(lái)時(shí)講解

1、實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 輔 導(dǎo) 講 義 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 1、掌握四種時(shí)態(tài)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)），并能區(qū)分。 2、練習(xí)鞏固，掌握考察題型。 二、上課內(nèi)容： 1、評(píng)講上節(jié)課的課后作業(yè) 2、復(fù)習(xí)四種時(shí)態(tài)的定義、用法等并進(jìn)行鞏固練習(xí)。 3、課堂練習(xí) 三課后作業(yè)： 見(jiàn)課后作業(yè) 四、家長(zhǎng)簽名（本人確認(rèn)：孩子已經(jīng)完成“課后作業(yè)”）_ 課前回顧 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 四種時(shí)態(tài)的比較 時(shí)態(tài) 標(biāo)志詞 謂語(yǔ)形式 疑問(wèn)形式 否定式 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 頻度副詞： 例：always, usually, often,sometimes, every day(week、Sunday )、never 1、主語(yǔ)+

2、系動(dòng)詞be( am, is, are) 2、主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞原3、主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)V + s, 或 es 1、be 放主語(yǔ)前 2、主語(yǔ)前加do 或does (動(dòng)詞還原) 1、be + not 2、動(dòng)詞前加 dont 或doesnt (動(dòng)詞還原) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1、提示語(yǔ)：look! Listen! now、See? 2、At +時(shí)間點(diǎn) 3、前面有祈使句 4、Its+具體時(shí)間特定情景 主語(yǔ)+be (am, is, are ) + V-ing be放在主語(yǔ)前 be + not 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 1、tomorrow, the next day,this evening this afternoon, s

3、oon 2、the day after tomorrow, next (week,term,month,year) 1、in +未到年份，如in 2015 1、主語(yǔ)+be going to + V 2、主語(yǔ)+will + V 3、go, come, leave 等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示4、want 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái) be 或will 放主語(yǔ)前 be 或 will 后加 not will not = wont 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 1、 yesterday, last (week,year,month)the day before yesterday,just now等 2、two years ago/ at

4、 that time/ before等 3、in +過(guò)去年份 主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞be 的過(guò)去時(shí)（was, wer2、主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 1、was / were 放主語(yǔ)前 2、主語(yǔ)前加did (動(dòng)詞還原) 1、was/ were + not 2、動(dòng)詞前加didnt (動(dòng)詞還原) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 1一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 2Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化： am 和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasnt） are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=wer

5、ent） 帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。 3句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子 否定句：didnt +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？ 如： What did Jim do yesterday? 疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？ 如：Who went to home yes

6、terday? 4、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化： 一般動(dòng)詞 +ed planted,watered,climbed 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾 +d liked 輔音字母加y結(jié)尾 -y+ ied studystudied, cry- cried 重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母 雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母+ed stop stopped plan - planned 5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式： 原形 過(guò)去式 原形 過(guò)去式 原形 過(guò)去式 原形 過(guò)去式 sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep

7、slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sa

8、t hear heard tell told grow grew learn learned/ learnt get got know knew 【練習(xí)鞏固】 ( )1.The two _in the same class last year. A. are B. was C. were D. be ( )2.-Where_ you_ ?-I went to buy some food for supper. A.are go B.did go C.do go D. will go ( )3. Why _ she _ angry? Because he _ at him just now. A

9、. did get, shouted B. hasgotshouted C. did get has shouted D. hasgothas shouted ( )4._ that worker _in a shoe factory a year ago? A. Do, work B. Did, worked C. Did, work D. Does work ( )5_ you _ the film before ? Where _ you _ it ? A. Have seen did see B. Didseediewatch C. Haveseen have seen D. Dids

10、eehaveseen 二、填空 1.Tom _ (visit) a farm last week. 2. The twins _ (water) the flowers in the garden yesterday morning. 3. I _ (watch) a film with my friend last Friday. 4. My father _ (be) in London last year. 5. What_ (do) you do three days ago? 6. _ (be) there any parks here in 1950? 7. What_(do) y

11、ou do just now? I _ (wash) my clothes. 三.按要求改寫(xiě)句子。 1. Id like a cup of milk. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 _ 2. We are all happy.(改成一般過(guò)去時(shí)) We _ all happy. 3. I visit my grandparents every week. (用last week代替every week) _ 4. I played a lot of games with my friends at a camp. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ 【課堂練習(xí)】 ( )1. Look! Li

12、Ping and Li Ying _ basketball now. A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play ( )2. What did you do last night? I did my homework and _TV. A. watch B. watched C. am watching ( )3. Can I_ this book? A. have B. has C. had ( )4. I _ English at 7:00 this morning. A.reads B. read C. reading ( )5. He t

13、o school tomorrow. A. went B. go C. will go ( )6. Did your father his friend on the 5th of October? A. called B. call C. is calling ( )7. Where you last night? A. was B. are C. were ( )8. -Can you_ me with my Englsih? -Sure. A. helps B. helping C.help ( )9.She like summer. A. doesnt B. dont C. didnt

14、 ( )10. There _ a table in Jennys room. A. am B. is C. are D. were ( )11.-May I _ to Marry? -This is Mary speaking. A.speaking B.speak C.speak to D.say to ( )12.They like _to music. A.listening B.listens C.listen D.listened. ( ) 13.John _ _in an office.Her parnents _in a hosptal. 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 A. work

15、,works B.works ,work C.work,working D.is working,work ( )14.Where _ he _ from? A.is,come B.do,come C.does,come D.is,from ( )15.-What is Tom doing in the classroom? -He _something on the blackboard. A.draws B.draw C.is drawing D.are drawing ( ) 16. - Are you going to be an engineer in the future?. -

16、_ A.Yes,I want to be a dancer B. Yes,Im not C. Yes,I am ( )17. -Will his parents go to see the Terra Coatta Warriors tomorrow? -No,_ A.they willnt B.they wont C.they arent D.they dont ( ) 18.Mother_me a nice present on my next birthday. A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give ( )1 9. Laura _ to scho

17、ol yesterday. A. doesnt go B. didnt goes C. doesnt went D. didnt go ( )20. I _ a beautiful girl on the street yesterday afternoon. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seed 二用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1、 Tom (swim) in the river the day after tomorrow. 2、 Why (be) they not here yesterday? 3、Yesterday afternoon they (play) foot

18、ball with their English teacher. 4、Its eight o clock now. The boys (watch) TV. 5、 She usually (do) her homework in the evening. 6、Tom and Tony can t (swim). 7、-What does your father _ (do)? -Hes a worker. 8、 Look! Jim and Tom (run) there. 9. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 10. Wh

19、at day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 11. _ you _ (visit) your grandparents last Spring Festival? 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 12. -_ he _ (fly) a kite on last Sunday? -Yes, he _. 13. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 14.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 15. Her father _ (not,read) a newspaper last night. 16

20、. He _（eat) two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning. 17. Lucy _(write) a story last night. 18. I _ (make)a mistake in the class yesterday evening. 19.Tom likes_(help) other people. 20.Would you like to _(have) some orange juice? 閱讀、作文小練 (A) Mr. White lives in a very tall building.He lives

21、 on the sixteenth floor.Every day,he takes a lift up and down. One Saturday afternoon,he went shopping with his little son and bought many things.They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift.Suddenly(突然) they saw a piece of paper on the wall.It said,“Dear sirs,theres something wrong wit

22、h the lift.Please use the stairs now.”The son took a bag ran upstairs quickly.But Mr. White walked and walked. At last,they stood in front of their door feeling very tired.Mr. White began to look for the keys,but he could not find them.Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice,“Oh,no!Ive left my keys in t

23、he car.” ( )1.Mr.White lives on the _ floor. A.14th B.15th C.16th ( )2.Does he take a lift every day? A.Yes,he does. B.No,he doesnt. C.I dont known. ( )3.Did they buy many things? A.Yes,they were. B.Yes,they did. C.No,they didnt. ( )4.Why didnt they use the lift?Because _. A.they wanted to exercise

24、their body B.they like walking upstairs C.theres something wrong with the lift ( )5.-Where were the keys?-They were _. A.in the car B.in the pocket C.at home 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 (B) Peking Man at Zhoukoudian is near Beijing.The bones(骨頭) of Peking Man were found(被發(fā)現(xiàn)) there.They lived about 300,000 to 500,00

25、0 years ago.His head was like a monkeys.They did not know how to build houses.They lived in the caves of mountains for food.They used the furs of the animals for clothes. They did not know how to write but they could draw.They drew the pictures on the stone walls of their caves. In the last few year

26、s,many caves where Peking Man lived have been found.The pictures are still there.They show(展示) how the animals and Peking Man lived in those early day.They tell us things about Peking Man that we never hnew before. 根據(jù)短文判斷正誤，用（）或（）表示。 ( )1.Before man knew how to build houses,Peking Man lived in the c

27、ave Because the caves could stop the wind and keep warm. ( )2.Peking Man hunted animals for food and clothes. ( )3.The Peking Man wrote the words on the stone walls their caves. ( )4.In the last years,we havent found any caves for Peking Man. ( )5.The pictures show how the animals and Peking Man liv

28、ed in those early days. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。（5%） Tree Planting Day,suuny,Class 3 Grade 6,go to plant trees,dig holes,put the trees into the holes,get water,water the trees,plant many trees,be happy 3月12日是植樹(shù)節(jié)，天氣晴朗，五年級(jí)3班的學(xué)生去植樹(shù)。同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察以上圖片及中英文提示，以第三人稱形式（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)植樹(shù)的短文。（50單詞左右）。 _ _ 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 _ _ 課后作業(yè) 一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形

29、式填空 1. My parents _ (come) from Shandong. 2. Sam _(not like) playing computer games. 3. The beautiful girl _(wear) glasses. 4. The Zhang family _(live) in a flat in Nanjing. 5. My father likes _(read) newspapers after work. 6. What _her classmates _(call) her teacher? 7. _ you _(love) each other in

30、your family? 8. _(be) your cousin very clever at maths? 9. She is good at dancing. She _ (sing) very well, too. 11. Amy _(take) her dog for a walk every afternoon. 12. Mr. Li _(not teach) us maths this term. (學(xué)期) 13. Mr. Chen _(not like) tea. He _(enjoy) drinking coffee. 14. _ your father often _(pl

31、ay) tennis ? No, he loves _(read) newspapers. 15. Everyone in our class _(like) P.E. a lot. 16. Who else _(want) to come to Millies party? I _. 17. Many of them _(work) hard at their lessons. They _ (be) clever at them. 18. What _ Mary _(have) for breakfast ? She _(have) an egg and a glass of milk. 19. Our school _(be) a big nice school. And our teacher _(be) a good teacher.20. Simon and Daniel _(be) American. 三、填空。 1.他們現(xiàn)在在教室里唱歌嗎？是的。 實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 文案大全 -_they _in the classroom? -Yes,they_ 2.昨晚，我弟弟發(fā)高燒了。 My yo