高三英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)單元測試精選試題試卷(六)

1、2013 屆高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)單元測試精選試題英語試卷（六）part ii language knowledge(45 marks)section a (15 marks)directions: for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. 21 known to be one of the most favorable environments fo

2、r fossil preservation, the bones of many animals.avolcanic areas have protectedb to protect volcanic areascwhere volcaic areas have protecteddvolcanic areas which protect22 keep in mind that you should do the same thingsin the instructions.aas are listedb which are listed cas listeddthat listed23 un

3、able to move because of the injuryin his leg,jack was foreedto waithewas, wrapped in michael s jacket.awhobwherec what d when24 what will you buy for your husband s birthday? i want to buy awallet for him.ablack nice leather small b nice small black leathercnice small leather black d small black nic

4、e leather25 without facts, we can t form a correct opinion, for we need to have ac knowledge our thinking.awhich to be based on b which to base oncon which to based which to base26 a lingering drought has caused a severe water shortage in east china s jiarprovince, leaving waterleavels in poyang lak

5、e,thelives of onemillion people andwater supplies to more than one million people residingnear the lake.areduced; affecting; threateningb reducing; to affect; threatenedcto reduce; affecting; threateningdreduce; affecting; threatening27our school lies the famous beautiful lake-the peach lake.asouthe

6、ast 50 meters tob 50 meters southeast ofcto 50 meters southeast ofdto southeast 50 meters of28 isn t it a surprise that i happened to meet francis mathews on my way back school last night? if my memory serves me correctly, youeach other for exactly years.ahadn t seen bhaven t seenc didn t seed dont

7、see29 i don t want to see this kind of movie,im feeling too tired.abesidesb thereforec somehow dotherwise30 the littleboycame ridingfullspeeddown themotorwayonhisbicycle.was!awhat a dangerous sceneb what dangerous a scenechow a dangerous scened how dangerous the scene31 how is it that you know she s

8、 got back from the uk? shewhen i came out of the house this morning.用心愛心專心- 1 -aseemed to be passing b happened to have passedcchanced to be passingd remained to be passing32 experience is believing. if you d ;like to know what itlike to be asol in world war ii,the game“ brothers in arms: roads to h

9、ill 30” .awould be; tryb was; trycwould be; tryingd was ; trying33 good morning, doctor smith s office. hello. this is john brown. could you please tell doctor smith i? my carstart.awas delayed; doesn tb am delayed; didn tcwill be delayed; won td would delay; mustnt34it toclear uptomorrow, the touri

10、sts would climbto the top of themountain to wait for the sun.aif; to raiseb were; to risecshould; to rised because; raising35 itis stillunder discussiontheold bus stationshould be replacedwitha modern restaurant or not.awhetherb when c whichdwheresection b(18 marks)directions:for each blank in the f

11、ollowingpassage thereare fourwords or phrasesmarked a,b,c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits thecontext.once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the familysonly roll of expensive gold wrapping paper. money was tight, and he became even more3

12、6 when on christmas eve, he saw that the child had glued the gold paper so as to37 a shoebox to put under the christmas tree.nevertheless, the next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought thegift box to her father and said, this is for you, daddy!as he opened the box, the father was

13、 embarrassed by his earlier 38 . but when heopened it, he found it was empty and again his anger flared. dont you know, younglady,” he said39, “when you give someone a present theres supposed to besomething inside the package!the little girl40him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: daddy,its

14、notempty. i41kisses into it until it was all full.the father was crushed. he 42on his knees and put his arms around his preciouslittle girl. he begged her to forgive him for his 43anger.from then on the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years ofhis life. whenever he was discour

15、aged or faced difficult problems he would open thebox,take out a(an)44kiss, and rememberthelove of this beautiful childwho hadput it there.in a veryreal45,each ofus as human beingshave been 46 aninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwith unconditionallove and kisses from our children,family, friends andgod. there

16、 is no more precious47anyone could hold.用心愛心專心- 2 -36 aupsetb thrilled c excitedd content37 amade bclosec make d decorate38 aoverhearingboverlookingcoverreaction d overemphasis39 ahurrilyb curiouslyc sharlply dsoftly40 alooked down upon b looked up atclooked upond looked through41 amade bfoldedc inv

17、ented dblew42 afell b gotcfelt d put43 aextremeb unnecessary c terrible dunaccountable44 afalseb real c handmade dimaginary45 adegreeb sensec situationdway46 afetchedb claimedc givend kept47 apossessionbchristmasctalentd shoeboxsection c (12 marks)directions: complete the following passage by fillin

18、g in each blank with one word that best fits the context.it is inevitable for us to meet failure and success in everyday life. most of us are eager for success and scared of failure. however, no one is always successful 48. also no one is always a failure. then 49. to deal with failure and success i

19、n our life?on the one hand, “ failure is the mother of success”. if we sum up experiences andlessons50.failure,maybe successwillcome. nevertheless,if we lose ourheartsandgive up former efforts, we will 51. succeed. in a word, the key to success is ourhardstruggle.on theotherhand,success may cause fa

20、ilure,too. generallyspeaking,success often adds confidence and satisfaction, 52.failure companies withmisery and sadness. butsupposing 53.become self-satisfied once we succeedand stop struggling, then its sure that failure will come. we should take 54.right attitude towards failure and success.to su

21、m up, there is not an absolute limit between success and failure. 55.isimportant is our struggle and attitude.part iii reading comprehension (30 marks)directions: read the following three passages. each passage is followed by severalquestions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four

22、 choices markeda, b, c and d. choose the one that fits best according to the information given inthe passage.ajune 26,2000-the humangenome(基因組 )project,a great$ 3 billion,15-yeartask aimedat drawing the genetic map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. thescientificand medicalcommunities

23、are veryexcited about the chances geneticresearchprovides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延長 ) human life. but thosecommunities and policy makers also are careful about the scientific door they areopening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.forthelastfew years,thegeneticadvances

24、inthedevelopingfieldof用心愛心專心- 3 -biotechnologyhave provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments ofmodern scienceinunlockingthe secretsofthe human geneticcode have opened a worldof possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination.while european and japanese rese

25、archers are making rapid progress in decoding(解碼 ) human dna, theleadingorganizationforgeneticresearchis inthe unitedstates,which began in1990, is“ unlockingthecode ” ofthehuman body tolearnhow todefeatfataldiseases.already,the human genomeprojecthas become widelyknown and praisedfor finding the gen

26、es connected with terrible diseases as yet(迄今 ), and makingprogress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or aids.once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attackinfections, and genetic diseases. medical companies are very interested in mappi

27、ngthe human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.56 why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?a because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.b because the human genomes completion can help them get rid of many diseases.c because they want

28、ed to be better known than others.d because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.57 which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?a japan. bgermany.c the united states.dchina.58 which of the following is not true?a if the genes can be found, scientists can study many new

29、 ways to cure illnesses.b the scientistshave made greatprogressin connecting thegenes withthe cancers.c many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.d the united states began the genes study early in the 19th century.59 the author suggests that the human genome project

30、can cause _.a the policy makers to feel very worried and carefulb the scientists to work harderc many people to find work easilyd a lot of companies to produce many new drugs60 the main idea of this article is about _.a unlocking genetic codeb the genes discoveryc the great human genomed the genes a

31、nd the scientistsbwhat should you think about in trying to find your career? you are probably better at some school subjects than others. these may show strengths that you can use in your work. a boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.a girl who spells well and likes en

32、glish may be good at office work .so it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. on the other hand, you may not haveany specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have i

33、ndirect value. knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if historyis one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details.用心愛心專心- 4 -this is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.if you have had a part-time job on saturdays or in the summer, think what you

34、 gainedfrom it. if nothing else, you may to get to work on time, to follow instructionsand to get on with older workers. you may have learned to give correct change in ashop, for example. just as important, you may become interested in a particularindustry or career you see from the inside in a part

35、-time job.facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. you may be all thumbs whenyou handletools;perhaps you are a poor spelleror cannotadd up a column of figures.it is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. your schoolrecord, for instance, may not be too good,

36、 yet it is an important part of yourbackground.you shouldnot be apologeticaboutitbut insteadrecognizethatyou willhave a chance of a fresh start at work.61 which of the following best sums up the first paragraph?athe importance of doing well at school.busing school performance to help to choose a car

37、eer.cthe importance of being good at all subjects.dthe indirect value of school work.62 the writerthinksthatfora studentto have a part-timejob is probably.aa waste of time that could have been spent on studybuseful for his future workca good way to earn extra moneyda good way to find out his weak po

38、ints63 according to the passage, if a students school record is not good, he _.a will be a complete failure in his future workb will not be able to find a suitable jobc will regret not having worked harder at schoold may do well in his future work64 which subject is supposed to have no direct value

39、for job hunting?amathematics.b english.ctechnical drawing.d history.65 the whole passage centers on _.achoosing a career according to what one is skilled inbacquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolcfinding ones strong and weak pointsddeveloping ones abilities useful in school workcthis morning,

40、 a virgin atlantic 747 jumbo jet became the first commercial airplaneto flyon biofuel.the shortflightfrom london to amsterdam used a blend of 20%babassu（棕櫚） oil mixed with 80% conventional jet fuel.what was really exciting about the flight was the fact that the engine did not haveto be altered in an

41、y way for the biofuel to work. while this is a great initial stepin trying to reduce co2(carbon-dioxide) emissions（排放） from airplanes, there area lot of hurdles（障礙） that still need to be overcome.first and foremost, unlike the normal fuel used to run airplanes（ known as jet a）,用心愛心專心- 5 -biofuel fre

42、ezes at high altitudes. also, jet a fuel burns consistently (at thesame pace), which means it provides a sale and reliable fuel for long flightsengineers are not sure if biofuel will be able to do the same.the biggest hurdle to a full biofuel switch is our ability to be able to grow enoughcrops that

43、 can be converted to biofuel. there are two concerns that scientists havein this matter the first is that the land to grow the extra crops, will come fromclearing more of our forests and the second that since it competes with what we eat,the price of food will go up.however, richard branson of virgi

44、n airlines, envisions that if biofuel starts toreplace oil on a greater basis, it will be manufactured from algae（藻類） producedin sewage treatment plants, not from food sources.birgin airlines is not the only one trying to look for alternative fuel sources.earlier this years, an airbus a380 used anot

45、her alternative fuel-a man-made mix ofgas-to-liquid, in one of its four engines. the flight was tested by rolls royce(manufacturerof jetengines),in partnershipwith shell(an oilcompany). rollsroyceis also working with air new zealand on a similar project.while a complete switch to alternative fucl ma

46、y take years, it is very encouragingto see airlines,oilcompanies and airplanemanufacturersallcoming togethertotryto make it happen!66 why does virgin airlines try to replace normal fuel with biofuel?ato cut down the flight cost of the company.bto remove some hurdles for the biofuel to work.cto reduc

47、e co2emissions from airplanes.dto test plane engines on biofuel.67 which is not true for a full biofuel switch of airplanes?abiofuel cannot run for long flights.bbiofuel cannot work at high altitudes.cman has not enough land to grow extra crops for biofuel.dit s not easy for sewage treatment plants

48、to manufacture biofuel.68 one of the hurdles to be overcome for a full biofuel switch is to.aalter the engine for airplanesbmake biofuel burn consistentlycopen more land to grow more cropsddevelop sewage treatment plants69 we can infer from the last paragraph that.athere is a long way to go for a co

49、mplete switch to alternative fuelbit wont be long before alternative fuel comes into usecairlines, oil companies and airplane manufacturers are reliabledalternative fuel has a bright future70 which of the following can best serves as the title of this passage?abiofuel-alternative fuel sources.bthe f

50、irst commercial flight powered by biofuel.chow to reducing co2 emissions from airplanes.dvigin airlines trying to alter fuel sources.用心愛心專心- 6 -part iv writing (45 marks)section a (10 marks)directions:read thefollowingpassage.fillinthenumbered blanks by usingtheinformation from the passage.write no

51、more than three words for each answer.healthyeating,aboutwhich thereare a lotoffallacies,is notaboutstrictnutritionphilosophies, staying unrealistically thin, or depriving yourself of the foods youlove. rather, it s about feeling great, having more energy, and keeping yourselfas healthyas possible-allof which are regardedas validarguments and areconsideredto be achieved by learning some nutrition basics and using them in a way that worksfor you.healthy eating begins with learning how to“ eat