新河南省中考英語試卷及答案

1、2012年河南省初中學業(yè)水平暨高級中等學校招生考試試卷 英 語 注意事項： 1.本試卷共10頁，七個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。請用藍、黑色水筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。 2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。 題號 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 總分 分數(shù)一、 聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分） 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。 （ ） are they going to do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Go fishing. C. Go

2、boating. （ ）2. Who is using the eraser now? A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Bob. （ ）3. How did the boy come to school today? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. （ ）4. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a park. B. In a museum. C. In a clothing store. （ ） often will the man take the medicine? A. Once a day.

3、 B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，問答第6至第7兩個小題。 （ ）6. What does the woman order? A. A beef hamburger. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A cheese pizza. （ ）7. Where is the woman? A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a re

4、staurant. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9三個小題。 （ ）8. Whats the womans favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Skating. （ ）9. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Teach her to swim. B. Teach her to skate. C. Teach her to play Taichi. 聽下面一段獨白，問答第10至第12兩個小題。 （ ） is the meeting going to be held? At 1

5、4:30. B. At 15:30. C. At 16:30 A.（ ）11. What does Mr Liu do? A. A policeman. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. （ ）12. What is the meeting about? A. Study. B. Safety. C. Examination. 聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。 （ ）13. Where is the boy going for vacation? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. （ ）14. Who will the boy

6、travel with? A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His parents. （ ）15. How soon will the girl leave for Shanghai? A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In a month. 第三節(jié) 聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，找出與每個人物活動內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將其標號填寫在題號后的 橫線上。短文讀兩遍。 二、單項選擇(15小題，每小題1分，共15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其標號填入 題前括號內(nèi)。 （ ）21.Would you like

7、_red dress as a birthday present , Mary? Sorry, mom. I prefer _ orange one. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an ( )22. How was your trip in Chengdu? Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _of the days. A. none B. neither C. both D. all ( )23. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise ever

8、y day and she is always full of _. A. knowledge B. energy C. change D. courage ( )24. Can you answer the door, Jim? I _ the dishes. Im coming, dad. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing ( )25. Yao Ming is _Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest

9、 ( )26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _a life without it? A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect ( )27. What smells terrible, Ted? Im sorry. Ill _my shoes and wash them at once. A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away ( )28. I left my keys in the

10、 room yesterday. I had to get in _ the window. Its dangerous to do that. A. in B. through C. over D. to ( )29. Do you have any plans for this weekend? Im not sure. I_ go climbing Mount Yuntai. A. must B. need C. may D. can ( )30. Have you heard of Earth Day? Yes. The first Earth Day _ in 1970 to edu

11、cate us to protect our planet. A. celebrates B. celebrated C. is celebrated D. was celebrated ade some mistakes.( )31. We should give the boy another chance _he has m A. though B. when C. unless D. because I( )32. d like to introduce my best friend to you, peter. Thank you, Lucy. But we _ already. A

12、. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met ”.( )33. Success will belong to those _never say “impossible A. whom B. what C. who D. which your world will become a nicer place to live in.（ ） A:speak B:To speak C: speak D:speaking ( ) pen pal from America is coming to visit me. Im thinking about_. A:what pr

13、esent did give her B:how I will give her a surprise C: where will we have a big meal D:whether I planned a trip for her 分）10三、完形填空（小題，每小題1分，共10四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答A先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從、B、C、D 案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。to learn ，玉石家) A young man was intereeted in jade(玉) he went to Mr Smith,a gemologist(from Smith

14、refused because he feared that the young man not have 36 to young man asked “”for a chance again and again. 37 Mr Smith agreed and told him Be here tomorrows hand and told him The nest morning the young man Smith put jade stone in the young man to 38 then went about his young man sat quietly and wai

15、ted.s hand and told him The following morning,Mr Smith again 39 a jade stone in the yong manrepeated his 41 .On thied,fourh,and 40 day,Mr Smith did the same thing and to hold the the silence.”When stand stone, 42 he could no longer the sixth day,the young man held the jade am I going to learn someth

16、ing?”asked the young man. “You will learn,”said Mr Smith and went about his work. Several more days went by and young man felt very 43 .One morning he was asked to do it once soon as he held it,the young man shouted 44 looking at his hand,”This is not the same jade stone!” “You have begun to 45 ,”sa

17、id Mr Smith. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分） 閱讀下面四篇語言材料， 然后按文后要求做題。 A One day a man found a cocoon (繭) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to for

18、ce its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come our easily. But to his

19、 surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfl

20、y spent ) around with a heavy body and small 爬the rest of its life crawling ( wings. It was never bale to fly.butterfly the rules. Before not understand the nature he The man was in his kindness, but did ) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then 流體came out of the cocoon, fluid () to ge

21、t through the small 拼搏it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle ( opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.allowed us to go through exactly what we need in our life. If God Sometimes struggles are could as we be as strong fail. it would make us We would not life our without any di

22、fficulties, have been; we could never fly. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。 ( ) 46. What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story？ It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.A. s cocoon.B. It was struggling to get out of it It was flying among the trees in the forest.C. It was crawling around

23、quietly on the ground.D. ( ) 47. The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon _. A. to take the butterfly home B. to help the butterlfy come out easily C. to kill the butterfly D. to stop the butterfly growing bigger ( ) 48. What do you think of the man? A. Patient but cruel. B. Careful and wise.

24、 C. Kind but unwise. D. Brave and funny. 段落( ) 49. What does the last paragraph () tell us? Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.A. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.B. Every good deed will come back with good result.C. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others. D

25、. ( ) 50. What is the best title for the story? A. The Love for the Cocoon B. The Joy of Helping Each Other C. The Lesson of the Cocoon D. The Expectation for the Butterfly B. ”answer “math10 most. or she hates 9 out of students will he which any Ask student subject art, No matter which country you

26、visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?What good do “Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, we get from l

27、earning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and ) as it is about ) numbers. In fact, math is not so much about calculation (計算su

28、btract (減) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that learning to think logically (邏輯地we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer t think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems.if we canFor example, imagine you a

29、re a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In divide situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。 ( ) 51. Accordin

30、g to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. Geography. D. Art. ( ) 52. What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Useless. D. Difficult. ( ) 53. Which of the following is TURE according to the pass

31、age? A. 90of the students hate learning math. B. Students can learn math well with computers. C. Math can do calculations and store information. D. Math helps students learn all the other subjects well. ( ) 54. What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A. 科目 B. 效率 C. 信息 D. 資源 (

32、) 55. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers. B. Math can be good for both our body and our mind. C. Math helps us think logically and solve problems. D. Math can help students find a good job in the future. C 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。 ( ) 56. Whi

33、ch of the following saves th most money? Off the Beaten Cart PathParents. A. . B. Beat Weekend ProjectsLucky. C. . D. Off the Bearten Cart Path? ( ) 57. Who may be interested in the book A. A young lady who likes going shopping. B. A patent who has just got a new-born baby. C. A husband who wants to

34、 get his home improved. D. A person who is interested in traveling in America. Lucky special according to the passage? ( ) 58. What makes A. Its cheap and easy to find in the city. B. It has some fashion tips for the readers. C. It introduces some best products in the stores. D. It provides the late

35、st information for the shoppers. Best Weekend Projects, which of the following is NOT true? ( ) 59. As to the book A. The projects are creative. B. The projects are easy to follow. C. The projects are practical. D. The projects are done on weekdays. ( ) 60. What do you think the passage is? A. An ad

36、vertisement. B. A notice. C. A story. D. A report. D You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it selves.is, we can try to do it our with people quickly.you it do

37、ne? _61_ If follow the skills, youll make friends How is At businesswoman says, “all, First of good talkers ask questions. _62_ One well-known s a common question, business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It From there you can move on to some other questions. And how but it

38、will get things going.” he answers will let you know how far you can go. help point and question but it isnt. Your should have a seems _63_ This point clear, to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.Real listening at least m

39、eans some things. _64_ If someone sticks to one topic, it s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, means hes time for you to change （聲調(diào)）of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, itbut to tones the subject.Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye

40、. Remember to give him a handshake _65_ Let people know what you feel, and ”ve really enjoyed meeting you.and say, “ I they may walk away feeling as if theyve known you half their life.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完 整，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。 A. Almost anyone will answer a question. B. Here ar

41、e several skills that good talkers have. C. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. D. First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation. E. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 10分）五、詞語運用（10小題，每小題1

42、分，共閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順完整。請將答案寫在下面題 號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。 Later trousers I sing one if watch old in big father when He was the seventh，America，on Aguest 29,1958。Michael Jackson was born in Indain of the nine children_his family. ”。It_became“Theset up the family band His fathe

43、r，Joe Jackson，“The Jacksons Jackson 5”.Little Michael always _his brothers practice he was about 5 years The Jackson 5”._,he joined the group and became the lead singer of “ s first public show was at a school program in his _ grade in black MichaelEverybody gave me a big _and a white shirt,he sang

44、Climb Evry Moutain. Michael said,”anything had done think I couldnt believe it. didnt I just singing. _I hand finished I .was just _the way I sang at home every night. I just open_mouth and sing”The Michaels father was very strict with his sons. With their_ help,Michael and “ ”Jackson 5 Started coll

45、ecting trophies(獎杯)at talent shows.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分） 根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。 A: Hello, Tony. Why are you in such a hurry? 76 B: I lost my backpack .I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground. A: Rreally?77 . B: An hour was p

46、laying soccer on the playground. It was gone after that. A: Bad luck! Is there anything important in your backpack? B: Yes. 78 A: Dont someone took it by mistake. B: 79. ? A:Youd better go to Lost and Found for help. B: Good ? A: Its just on the second floor in the office you are lucky to find it there. B: I hope so 七、書面表達（15分） 目前有不少歷史劇在電視上熱播。有人通過看歷史劇來了解歷史，有人選擇讀史書來了解歷史。你選擇的理由