2019中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空優(yōu)練題（9）

1、2019中考英語(yǔ)完形填空優(yōu)練題（9）及答案Passage AOne will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1 .A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官員) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to hi

2、s teacher.“It is 4 job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless.”“Dont worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.”“But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentle

3、man do such a thing” his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class!” “ 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this , the teacher w

4、as 13 . “What you said is true!”“I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting onC. wearing D to wear2. A. a B . the C. an D. /3. A. hello B. good bye

5、C. OK D. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11.A. You B. We

6、C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry14. A. sent outB. bought C. sold D. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else【參考答案】37. 名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這是一則幽默，說(shuō)明許多人都喜歡聽(tīng)奉承話，有的人自以為清高，其實(shí)也被戴上“高帽子”, 而自己卻不知道。答案簡(jiǎn)析1. D。 wear 表示狀態(tài)， put on 表示動(dòng)作。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)give sb. sth. t

7、o do可知D為正確選項(xiàng)。2. D。3. B。 因?yàn)橐チ硪粋€(gè)城市工作了, 故向他的老師道別。4. A。 想做一個(gè)好官員, 應(yīng)該說(shuō)是不容易的。5. B。 be strict with sb 意為“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求”。6. C。 準(zhǔn)備了一百個(gè)高帽子，其實(shí)就是奉承的好話，而不是做或是買(mǎi)了許多高帽子。7. D。 make sb. happy意為“使某人高興”。8. A。9. B。 這里應(yīng)該用形容詞，表示老師聽(tīng)了他的話有點(diǎn)生氣。10. D。 由what 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示不要忘了老師教過(guò)的事。11. A。 You are right表示贊同老師說(shuō)的話。12. C。 當(dāng)出現(xiàn) no, nothing nob

8、ody 等一系列否定詞的時(shí)候，只能用almost 不能用 nearly。13. B。 聽(tīng)了奉承話以后, 他很高興。14. A。 表示送出了一頂, 而不是買(mǎi)或者賣(mài)，與上文相呼應(yīng)。15. A。 left 這里表示“剩下的, 剩余的”。Passage B2016中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類(lèi)練習(xí)及答案人物傳記/故事閱讀類(lèi)One night a man came to my house. He told me, “There is a family with eight . They have not eaten for days.” After I asked him where the family was

9、, I took some with me and left. When I finally got to that family, I those little children were too hungry to say. There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then . When she returned, I asked her, “did you go?” She gave m

10、e this simple , “To my neighbors they are also !” I was not surprised that she gave food to others, because poor people are always very kind. But I was surprised that she knew her were hungry when she was also in need of food. Usually, when we are in trouble, we always ourselves first. and we have n

11、o time for others.【小題1】A. children B. workersC. farmers【小題2】A. flowers B. breadC. food【小題3】A. showed B. foundC. looked【小題4】A. a word B. nothing C. it【小題5】A. came hack B. went outC. rushed in【小題6】A. WhenB. Where C. How【小題7】A. questionB. decision C. answer【小題8】A. illB. hungryC. tired【小題9】A. peopleB. n

12、eighborsC. family【小題10】A. think ofB. talk about C. laugh atPassage C話題：人生哲理 詞數(shù)：252 參考用時(shí)：9分鐘A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to_1_ the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned_2_ a pot of coffee and all

13、 kinds of cupscrystal(水晶的), glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some_3_, some cheap. And he told them to help_4_ to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Ive noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were_5_, leaving behind the p

14、lain and cheap ones. While it is_6_ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your_7_ and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee._8_ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,_9_ you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is th

15、e coffee; the jobs, money and_10_ in society are the cups. They are just_11_ to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by_12_concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has_13_ us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. P

16、lease enjoy your coffee!The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make the_14_ of everything.Live simply. Love feverously. Care deeply. Speak_15_. And leave the rest to God.( )1. A.think ofB.think forC.complain aboutD.drop out( )2.A.forB.at C.in D. with( )3.A.expensiveB.ordinar

17、yC.strong D. serious( )4.A.themB.themselvesC.him D. everyone( )5.A.mixed upB.left C. taken up D. refused( )6.A.normal B. importantC.impossibleD.necessary( )7.A.thoughtsB.failure C.questions D. problems( )8.A. WhoB.How muchC.What D. That( )9.A.and B.butC.so D. or( )10.A.positionB.age C.health D.purpo

18、se( )11.A. cups B.tools C.bags D. bowls( )12.A.putting B. getting C.turning D. concentrating( )13.A. taught B.providedC.returnedD. bought( )14.A.fun B.use C.the bestD. the worst( )15.A.kindly B.sadly C.rudely D.seriously【答案詳解】1-5 CDABC 6-10ADCBA 11-15BDBCA1. C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。think of考慮；think for認(rèn)為；comp

19、lain about埋怨；drop out離開(kāi)；退出。根據(jù)該句中提到的“stress in work and life.”可知他們開(kāi)始埋怨工作和生活中的壓力。故選C。2. D【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。for為；at在；in在里面；with帶有。根據(jù)下文中“a large pit of coffee and all kinds of cups”可知教授回來(lái)的時(shí)候手里拿著各種各樣的杯子。故選D。3. A【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。Expensive昂貴的；ordinary普通的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)下文中“some cheap”可知此處為some expensive相對(duì)應(yīng)

20、。故選A。4. B【解析】考查固定用法。Help oneself to something表示“隨便吃/喝些什么”。該句句意：他告訴他們隨便喝些咖啡吧。故選B。5. C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。mix up混合；left剩下；take up占用；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eaving behind the plain and cheap ones.”，可推斷所有好看的昂貴的杯子都被占用了。故選C。6. A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。normal普通的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)上文提到了教授的學(xué)生都拿了漂亮的昂貴的杯子，所以看判斷該句

21、子為“對(duì)你們來(lái)說(shuō)只用好杯子是很普通的”。故選A。7. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。Thought想法；failure失??；question（口頭）問(wèn)題；problem麻煩；問(wèn)題。根據(jù)下文的stress可推知此處為麻煩。故選D。8. C【解析】考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。who誰(shuí)；how much多少；what什么；that那個(gè)。根據(jù)該句中的關(guān)鍵詞“office”可知句意：你真正需要的是咖啡。故選C。9. B【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。and和，并且；but但是；so因此；or或者，否則。根據(jù)上文提到了真正需要的是咖啡，下文又提到都選擇了最好的杯子，所以，此處需要一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。故選B。10. A【解析】考查名

22、詞詞義辨析。position職位；age年齡；health健康；purpose目的。根據(jù)該句中的關(guān)鍵詞“in society”，可知選項(xiàng)中只有“職位”符合句意，它和工作、金錢(qián)相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。11. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。cups杯子；tools工具；bags包；bowls碗。根據(jù)上文提到了“杯子”，可推知他們僅僅是生活的工具。故選B。12. D【解析】考查固定用法。concentrate on集中于，句意：有時(shí)候，我們僅僅把精力集中在被子上。故選D。13. B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。taught教；provide提供；return歸還；bought買(mǎi)。根據(jù)句意：我們沒(méi)有享受上帝_給我們

23、的咖啡。很明顯此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞“提供”合乎題意。故選B。14. C【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)用法。根據(jù)上文“最幸福的人并不一定有最好的一切?！敝械年P(guān)鍵詞“the happiest”和“best”可知該處也應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境該句句意：他們只是制造最好的一切?？芍母赣H對(duì)自己的童年有清晰的記憶。故選C。15. A【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。kindly友好地；sadly傷心地；rudely粗魯?shù)?；seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)上文中的“簡(jiǎn)單地生活。廣泛地愛(ài)。深深地關(guān)心?！笨芍颂幹挥小坝押玫卣f(shuō)”符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。故選A。Passage D 閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

24、一個(gè)最佳答案。 When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired. I promised myself that someday, I would show my 16 to my father for what he had done. Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 17 our big family and suffe

25、red a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my fathers old car 18 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 19 refused when I offered to replace his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself. As he stepped out of the doctors office,

26、 he looked unusually 20 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 21 . I did this with a heavy heart.At that time. I was 22 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 23 I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring (羨慕) a brown

27、 car. I 24 chose a blue car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed 25 before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “Really like that car. Wish I could 26 it. Several days later. I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 27 new car. As we arrived, the salesman

28、28 him a key to his new car -the brown one -and explained that it was for him, 29 me. My father looked at me in great 30 I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.16. A. thanks B. dreams C. talents D. regrets17 A. build B. save C. prot

29、ect D. support18. A. set off B. came back C. broke down D. went by19. A. strongly B. rudely C. shyly D. happily20. A. angry B. glad C. proud D. serious21. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion22. A. testing B. designing C. expecting D. checking23. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. Because24. A. fi

30、nally B. suddenly C. simply D. immediately25. A. worried B. pleased C. disappointed D. tired【主旨大意】 作者在小的時(shí)候目睹了父親為了支撐整個(gè)家而不辭勞苦，使作者很是心疼。于是他就暗暗許諾，將來(lái)一定要表達(dá)對(duì)父親的謝意。二十多年后，父親隨我去選車(chē)時(shí)看中了一輛棕色的汽車(chē)，“我”就決定為報(bào)答父親而為他買(mǎi)下那輛棕色的車(chē)。16. A 考查名詞辨析。句意：我就暗自許諾，總有一天我會(huì)為爸爸所做的一切來(lái)表達(dá)我的謝意。根據(jù)前一句可知看到爸爸的辛苦、疲勞，作者就想去表達(dá)對(duì)爸爸的謝意。17. D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A項(xiàng)“建造”；B項(xiàng)“拯救”；C項(xiàng)“保護(hù)”；D項(xiàng)“支撐；支持”。根據(jù)句意可知爸爸的努力工作都是為了支撐整個(gè)龐大的家庭。故答案選D。18. C 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)“出發(fā)；動(dòng)身”；B項(xiàng)“回來(lái)”；C項(xiàng)“出故障；拋錨”；D項(xiàng)“經(jīng)