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1、Unit 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 3.3 Reading for Writing一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固I.單詞拼寫1. An educated girl can influence future generations in a p_ way.2. To a certain point,the more s_ you are under,the better your performance will be.3. Im afraid he is in e_ in saying that.4. Young people are often c_ to the rising sun.5.
2、She s_ down to 60 kilos before her wedding.6. Life is like a long race where we c_ with others to go beyond ourselves.7. When I go on a d_,I eat only fruits,and that reduces my weight quickly.8. With sweat soaking her back, Yang Yuqing, a senior high school student, was j_ among the crowd of people
3、walking on the soft pathway.9. Liaoning province is employing artificial intelligence to catch those trying to c_.10. Im c_ in the Chinese governments strong leadership and that this goal will be reached, he said.II.單句語法填空1. You rather than I _ (be) going to go camping. 2. If you pretend (know) what
4、 you dont know,youll only make a fool of yourself.3.The two girls stopped _ (talk) when they saw me.4. Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a _ (different) in the world.5.As the youngest competitor,I had to compete _ the writing contest against 20 other top students for the
5、annual writing award.6. C_ (compare) to our small apartment,our uncles house seemed like a palace.7. This is _ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.8. It is my greatest comfort to be able _ at least one generation through education.9. At the age of 29, Shi Qiqing
6、does not mind_ older than her years if she can help mothers stuck at home join the workforce. 10. People who have just risen out of poverty can fall _ poverty again due to natural disasters, illnesses or other problems.III.短語填空Even though, millions of , deal with ,instead of,make a difference,go ban
7、anas,have one thing in common,now and then ,compare with,rather than1.I often _ what I think _ what others have thought.2. _ family members sometimes disagreed with each other,they worked together to make the business successful.3. Chinas development creates opportunities _ challenges.4.Every _ fema
8、le students disappeared from my class.5. We will do something to _ to the environment.6. This is a kind of creature that lived on the earth _ years ago.7. My mom will _ when she finds out I crashed(撞毀) her car.8. Additionally, about 250,000 police offices and sentry(哨兵) posts have been established,
9、which could _ situations when teachers or students call police for help.9. Jiang said she now prefers reading e-books via her computer and mobile phone, _ printed ones.10. I think all of the overseas officers _ - that Hong Kong is their home. IV.完成句子1.與原來的那個(gè)健身房相比,我們現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常在里面鍛煉的那個(gè)健身房要大得多。The gym where
10、we are always working out is rather big,_.2.以英語作為母語的人,即使他們不講同一種英語,也可以相互理解。Native English speakers can understand each other, _. 3.他唯恐蔬菜爛掉,把它們以半價(jià)賣掉了。_, he sold them at half price.4.無論運(yùn)動(dòng)員們說什么,都不會(huì)對(duì)隊(duì)長的安排產(chǎn)生影響。Whatever the athletes say_ the captains arrangements.5.中國不再是她過去的那個(gè)樣子了。China is no longer_. V.課文縮
11、寫1.我一直想讓自己看上去像電視上的苗條女孩,即使這是不可能的。2.我應(yīng)該運(yùn)動(dòng)并且吃健康的食物而不是減肥。3.最終我不再與演員和模特比,也不再尋找我的臉蛋和身體有什么問題。(定語從句)4.通過對(duì)自己和自己的身體保持積極的態(tài)度,我變得更加快樂和健康。二.拓展提升I.閱讀理解AAt 39 weeks pregnant most women would only be thinking of racing to hospital. But not Amber Miller,who set off to run the Chicago Marathon while expecting her seco
12、nd child any day.As she neared the final stage of the race,she began to feel pain in the stomach. But the determined athlete managed to cross the finish line in 6 hours and 25 minutes.Unbelievably the Chicago race was not even baby Junes first marathonMiller ran the Wisconsin Marathon earlier this y
13、ear,four months pregnant. She also ran another marathon when she was about four months pregnant with her son,Caleb.Although there was extra weight,the seasoned runners time was just 3 hours off her personal best.Miller began to feel pain near the end of the race,but she was not sure if it was labor(
14、分娩),because she typically feels some pain when she runs while pregnant. After her race her husband drove her to Central DuPage Hospital in Winfield where she gave birth to the healthy 7 pounds,13 ounce baby.Miller decided to run because she and her husband had already signed up for the race. The ath
15、letic mother said she experienced an enthusiastic welcome from crowds as she ran along. But the devoted runner,who had completed eight marathons,admitted that she did get a few strange looks along the course.“I know what I can handle. This is something Ive been doing for a long time,” the experience
16、d marathon runner said.June was born at 1029 p.m. on Sunday night after seven hours labor. “Shes absolutely perfect,” Miller said. “We are extremely happy,but very tired.”After her surprising double achievement,Miller says she is planning to take some time off to concentrate on being a full-time mom
17、.1.What can we learn from the passage?A. Miller failed to finish the race due to her labor.B. Millers husband was against her running the race.C. Miller knew she was going to give birth at the end of the race.D. It wasnt Millers first time to run a marathon while pregnant.2.What is the name of Mille
18、rs kid born right after the Chicago Marathon?A. Caleb. B. June.C. Amber. D. Wisconsin.3.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Young American Couple Loving MarathonsB. How to Finish the Latest Chicago MarathonC. How to Train a Pregnant Woman for MarathonsD.A Pregnant Woman Giving Birth After a Ma
19、rathonBPeople need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago,groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes.Over 2,000 years ago in Greece,certain days in the year were festival days. These w
20、ere holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill.The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus. For five days,athletes from all parts of th
21、e Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games,people could watch them box,run,jump and so on. There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch(火炬) was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were a
22、t war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games freely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa,Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.1.What happened
23、in Greece over 2,000 years ago?A. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves.B. The cities there were often against one another.C. People watched baseball games.D. People didnt go to any games at all.2.What did people do at the games?A. They fought.B. They just talked to friends.C. They cheered for
24、good athletes.D. They tried to find friends.3.Greek cities then were fighting so they .A. were weakB. were strongC. couldnt go to other cities freelyD. could see each other4.The best title for the story is “ ”.A. Greece at WarB. Together for the GamesC. Stop FightingD. SportII.七選五The smell of campfi
25、res attracts many people into the woods and mountains for camping trips. Especially,the start of summer or perhaps fall is the perfect time to take a camp. Here are several reasons you should consider packing up the sleeping bags and heading into the mountains.You get closer to nature 1 Campgrounds
26、are about as close as you can get to some of the most beautiful places on the earth.You get far away from technologyCommunicate with nature. 2 So you and your children can leave the cellphones at home. You may get close to wildflowers and the fresh air.Food tastes much better in the outdoorsCooking
27、over an open fire gives meat a special taste which cant be done well on the stove at home. 3 Camping is affordableWhen short of cash for a vacation,many families can keep it cheap by heading into the woods for a camping trip. Camping equipment can be bought with very little money. 4 You can have goo
28、d memories35 Most of your friends will wish they had come along with you.A. Give your friends some advice about camp.B. You may want to enjoy yourself in your house.C. Most campgrounds dont have Wi-Fi or even a phone signal.D. The biggest cost is usually the gas to get to the campground.E. Post a fe
29、w photos of your camping trip to mountains when at home.F. While camping,youre most likely to be in a national park or national forest lands.G. Camping food is some of the best-tasting food and it tastes even better in the fresh air.III.完形填空On a hot day in December,I had been standing perfectly stil
30、l for a few minutes among the dry weeds when a large black snake was moving past me. The long body 1 moving slowlyso slowly that it 2 appeared to move. I stood shaking with 3 ,not daring to make the slightest 4 .At last it 5 and I ran away,thinking that 5 again would I near that 7 spot.However,I did
31、 venture. The picture of that black mysterious thing was always in my 8 from the moment of 9 in the morning until I fell asleep at night. Yet I never said a word about the 10 to anyone. It was my 11 ,and I knew it was a dangerous secret, 12 I did not want to be told not to 13 that spot again. And I
32、simply could not 14 it;the desire to look again at that strange thing was too 15 . I decided to visit the place again. And I had made up my mind that if it did 16 ,I would take to my heels(拔腿逃走).It was when standing in this central spot that once again the slight sound,like that of a few days before
33、,reached my 17 .And there appeared the black head and neck,followed by the long,endless body. I dared not 18 ,since just running away might alert the snake. There was a 19 in the ground at about a yard from me. The snake put its head into the hole and slowly 20 itself in. I stood still until the who
34、le body had disappeared and all danger was over.1.A. continued B. started C. enjoyed D. stopped2.A. naturally B. hardly C. finally D. clearly3.A. surprise B. joy C. terror D. cold4.A. mistake B. movement C. difference D. change5.A. disappeared B. died C. rested D. moved6.A. ever B. once C. never D.
35、still7.A. attractive B. dangerous C. boring D. quiet8. A. eye B. opinion C. mind D. dream9.A. waking up B. sleeping C. planning D. exercising10.A. picture B. plan C. snake D. trouble11.A. excuse B. secret C. shortcoming D. duty12.A. but B. and C. or D. for13.A. imagine B. visit C. recognize D. searc
36、h14.A. look down upon B. put up withC. get along with D. keep away from15.A. harmful B. terrible C. strong D. important16. A. live B. appear C. fall D. die17.A. ears B. feelings C. abilities D. goals18.A. shout B. move C. look D. leave19.A.box B. shelter C. hole D. tree20. A. cut B. found C. pulled
37、D. lostIV 寫作假如你是李華。今年暑假你校邀請(qǐng)了部分美國中學(xué)生來校參加“體驗(yàn)中國”的文化交流活動(dòng)。其中就有你的美國朋友Peter。他來信想了解這次活動(dòng)的具體細(xì)節(jié)。請(qǐng)給他寫封回信。要點(diǎn)如下:1.具體時(shí)間;2.食宿安排;3.活動(dòng)安排;4.你的祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Peter,You are welcome to our school. I hope you will have a good time in China. Im looking forward to your arrival.Yo
38、urs,Li Hua詩欣賞SPRING MORNINGTranslated by Xu YuanchongThis spring morning in bed Im lying,Not to awake till birds are crying.After one night of wind and showers,How many are the fallen flowers?春曉孟浩然春眠不覺曉,處處聞啼鳥。夜來風(fēng)雨聲,花落知多少。答案:一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固I.單詞拼寫1.positive 2.stress 3.error 4.compared 5.pete 7.diet
39、 8.jogging 9.cheat 10.confident II.單句語法填空1.are 2.to know 3.talking 4.difference 5.in6.Compared 7.what 8.to change 9. o III.短語填空1.compare with 2.Even though 3.rather than 4.now and then 5.make a difference 6.millions of 7.go bananas 8.deal with 9.instead of10.have one thing in commonIV.完
40、成句子1. comparedwiththeold one.2. eveniftheydontspeak thesamekindofEnglish.3. Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad, 4. willnotmakeanydifferenceto 5. whatsheusedtobe. V.課文縮寫I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried almost all kin
41、ds of ways to lose weight. Then an article I read changed my attitude towards this problem. I should do sports and eat healthy foods rather than going on a diet. Finally I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.By being positive
42、 about myself andmy body, I became both happier and healthier.二.拓展提升I.閱讀理解A語篇解讀:本文講述了在芝加哥馬拉松比賽上,Amber Miller已懷孕39周,但她堅(jiān)持用6小時(shí)25分鐘完成了馬拉松比賽并在當(dāng)晚產(chǎn)下了小女兒。1.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,這并非Miller第一次以孕婦之身參加馬拉松比賽。年初,已經(jīng)懷孕4個(gè)月的她參加了威斯康星州馬拉松比賽。此外,在懷著第一個(gè)孩子Caleb的時(shí)候,她也參加過馬拉松比賽。故選D。2.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句及倒數(shù)第二段第一句“June was born
43、 at 1029 p.m.on Sunday night after seven hours labor.”可知,芝加哥馬拉松比賽結(jié)束后,Miller的小女兒June誕生了。故選B。3.答案D解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述了在芝加哥馬拉松比賽上,Amber Miller已懷孕39周,但她堅(jiān)持用6小時(shí)25分鐘完成了馬拉松比賽并在當(dāng)晚產(chǎn)下了小女兒。故選D。B語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了2 000多年前在古希臘的奧林匹亞鎮(zhèn),為紀(jì)念希臘神話的主神宙斯,每四年舉行一次奧運(yùn)會(huì)。1.答案B解析推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中的“The Olympic Games were thought to be so
44、important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting.”可知,兩千多年前,希臘的這些城市互相交戰(zhàn),故B項(xiàng)正確。2.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段最后一句“They met as friends to cheer their favourite athletes and to enjoy themselves.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。3.答案C解析推理判斷題。由文章最后一段的“People were allowed to travel to the games freely.”可知,人們?cè)谶\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)期
45、間被允許自由活動(dòng)。由此可推知,人們?cè)诮粦?zhàn)的城市之間是不能自由走動(dòng)的,故C項(xiàng)正確。4.答案B解析標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,文章講述不同城市的人們因?yàn)楸荣惗叩揭黄鸪蔀榕笥?,并一起為運(yùn)動(dòng)員喝彩,故B項(xiàng)正確。II.七選五語篇解讀:本文是一篇議論文。文章給出了幾個(gè)你應(yīng)該去露營的原因。1.答案F解析下文說露營地離你能到的地球上最美麗的地方最近。而F選項(xiàng)“露營時(shí),你最有可能在國家公園或國家森林里”切題,故選F。2.答案C解析上文說與大自然溝通,下文說所以你和你的孩子可以把手機(jī)留在家里。該空承上啟下,C選項(xiàng)“大多數(shù)露營地沒有Wi-Fi,甚至沒有電話信號(hào)”切題,故選C。3.答案G解析這一段落標(biāo)題意思是“在戶外
46、,食物吃起來味道更好”。上文說在明火上烹飪,肉有一種特殊的味道,這是在家里的爐子上做不到的。該空承接上文,且與標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng),G選項(xiàng)“露營食物是最美味的食物之一,在新鮮的空氣中吃起來更美味”切題,故選G。4.答案D解析上文說用很少的錢就能買到露營設(shè)備。該空承接上文,D選項(xiàng)“最大的花費(fèi)通常是到達(dá)營地的汽油”切題,故選D。5.答案E解析下文說你的大多數(shù)朋友會(huì)希望他們和你一起去。該空引出下文,E選項(xiàng)“在家的時(shí)候,貼幾張去山上露營的照片”切題,故選E。III.完形填空語篇解讀:明知山有虎,偏向虎山行。作者明明知道有蛇出沒的地方很危險(xiǎn),而且第一次蛇從身旁經(jīng)過時(shí)都嚇得渾身發(fā)抖,卻擺脫不掉獵奇的心理,最后還是去了那個(gè)危險(xiǎn)之地冒險(xiǎn)探秘。1.答案A解析根據(jù)上文中的“a large black snake was moving past me”和空后的moving slowly可知,那條蛇“繼續(xù)”緩慢移動(dòng)。2.答案B解析根據(jù)語境可知,那條蛇
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