四川省內江市高考英語閱讀類和短文改錯自選訓練8

1、 （答案）8）四川內江市2015高考英語閱讀類和短文改錯自選訓練（四個選項中，選出DC、完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、 最佳選項。Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She _1_ him very much and as he was take he might be ill, _4_ she used to was always _3_ that not a _2 _ child, she him to see the best _5_ in the town four times a year to be loo

2、ked _6_. During one of these _7_, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said _9_ for _8_ with your nose or ears recently?” Mick _to him, “Have you had any _ Yes, I _10_.”a second and then answered, “ _ told me that, Mick!” _. “But Im sure you have _12_Mrs. Ball was very _11_ _. “And what

3、trouble have She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said the doctor _13_ le troub“I always have my and ears, boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, you with your nose _ is very tight.”with them when Im _14_ my sweater off, because the _15_ 名師點評 深愛兒子的鮑爾夫人一直為兒子的健康憂慮，常帶他去醫(yī)院看病，甚至被兒子脫毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不適而虛驚一場。 (A)1. A. loved B

4、. hated C. missed D. cared 【解析】A。根據下文鮑爾夫人常帶兒子去看病可見她非常愛兒子，故選擇loved。 (C)2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy 【解析】C。鮑爾夫人擔心兒子會有病，常帶他醫(yī)院，說明Nick沒有強壯的體魄，故選擇Strong。 (A)3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure 【解析】A。上文講到鮑爾夫人愛兒子，那么兒子的健康狀況應讓做媽媽的擔心才對，而不是驚奇或快樂，故選擇afraid。 (D)4. A. which B. for C. but D. so 【解析

5、】D。兩分句從意思上看，應為因果關系，因此應用so引導這個結果狀語從句。 (C)5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer 【解析】C。生病了當然是去看醫(yī)生，再根據下文意思，應選擇doctor。 - 1 - (B)6. A. round B. over C. for D. after 【解析】B。look over為固定詞組，意為“檢查”。 (B)7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays 【解析】B。上文提到一年要去醫(yī)院檢查四次，下文將要講到其中一年里發(fā)生的一件事情，故選years從而形成對應。 (D)8. A.

6、 answer B. thing C. word D. trouble 【解析】D。have trouble with sth 意為“在某方面有麻煩”為一習慣用語。 (B)9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked 【解析】B。醫(yī)生問了一個問題，他要作出回答，因此得思考一會兒，故選擇thought。 (C)10. A. did B. will C. have D. do 【解析】C。醫(yī)生的問題用了現在完成時態(tài)，對之作出的回答也應用現在完成時，即：Yes，I have。 (D)11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased

7、 D. surprised 【解析】D。深愛兒子的媽媽第一次聽說兒子鼻子、眼睛有問題應感到驚訝，故選擇surprised。 (C)12. A. already B. just C. never D. always 【解析】C。媽媽感到驚訝是因為她從未聽兒子提到過這回事，故應選never。 (B)13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully 【解析】B。醫(yī)生對自己經常檢查的病人，出現新的病情應作為嚴肅的事情來處理，故應選seriously。 (B)14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting

8、 【解析】B。take a sweater off意為“脫去毛線衣”。 (A)15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear 【解析】A。穿毛衣時衣領子擠壓眼、鼻引起疼痛，故應選collar。 閱讀理解。 Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York-he in computers, she in special education. Teaching means everything to us, Tim would say. In Apri

9、l1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose. - 2 - Library, Imagination brochure describing the surgery, Tim saw a Not long after ) that mailed a book every 基金會a program started by Dolly Parton s foundation (Tenne

10、ssee. of Sevier, home in the singers town month to children from birth to age five recalls. retire, Tim like this when we thought, maybe Linda and I could do something “I He placed the brochure on his desk, as a reminder. Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim ar

11、tners who clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to p could take advantage of book and postage discounts. The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richter. Rather than sign see. “We didnt want to give the Dolly wood for a look-p online, they went to u -review

12、ed each year by teachers, literacy children rubbish,” says Linda. The booksKeatss Jack such as Ezra wood board members-included classics Dolly specialists and The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama series.Since to work. got Richter Family Foundation and couple Satisfied, the se

13、t up the area. their in preschoolers in their more they have shipped than 12,200 books to 2004, introduces program appreciative: “This four, mother of is more than Williams, Megan a us to books Ive never heard of.”people “Some to 200 children. month spend The Richter about 400 a sending books et as

14、busy as they can in the time sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others g they have left.”( ) 1.What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life? A. His health problem. B. His love for teaching. C. The influence of his wife. D. The news from the Web. ( ) 2.What did Tim want to do after l

15、earning about Imagination Library? A. Give out brochures. B. Do something similar. C. Write books for children D. Retire from being a teacher. ( ) 3.According to the text, Dolly Parton is . A. a well-known surgeon B. a mother of a four-year-old C. a singer born in Tennessee D .a computer programmer

16、( ) 4.Why did the Richter go to Dolly wood? - 3 - A. To avoid signing up online. B. To meet Dolly wood board members. C. To make sure the books were the newest. D. To see if the books were of good quality. ( ) 5.What can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph? A. He needs more money to help

17、the children. B. He wonders why some people are so busy. C. He tries to save those waiting to die. D. He considers his efforts worthwhile. 【文章大意】文章通過介紹Richter夫婦從接觸一個名為Imagination Library的項目到成立自己的基金會的歷程并找到生活的真正價值 【參考答案】1-5、ADCDD 61.答案A。細節(jié)理解題。由文章第1段的he learned he would need a heart operation. It was t

18、he kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose.可知答案。 閱讀理解。 Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies. Many television companies have used sports to attract viewers from particular sections of the general public

19、, and then they have sold audiences to advertisers. - 4 - An attraction of sport programs for the major U. S. media companies is that events are often held on Saturday and Sunday afternoonsthe slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend

20、programs, especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. This means the television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during what normally would be dead time for programming. Media corporations also use sports to attr

21、act commercial sponsors that might take their advertising dollars elsewhere if television stations did not report certain sports. The people in the advertising departments of major corporations realize that sports attract male viewers. They also realize that most business travelers are men and that

22、many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance. Golf and tennis are special cases for television programming. These sports attract few viewers, and the ratings (收視率) are unusually low. However, the audience for these sports is attractive to certain advertisers.

23、 It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States, including many lawyers and business managers. This is why television reporting of golf and tennis is sponsored by companies selling high-priced cars, business and personal computers, and holiday trips. This is also why the

24、 networks continue to carry these programs regardless of low ratings. Advertisers are willing to pay high fees to reach high-income consumers and those managers who make decisions to buy thousands of “company cars” and computers. With such viewers, these programs dont need high ratings to stay on th

25、e air. 1. Television sport programs on weekend afternoons _. Aresult in more sport events Bget more viewers to play sports Cmake more people interested in television Dbring more money to the television networks 2. Why would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs? ABecause there w

26、ould be few viewers. BBecause the advertisers would be off work. CBecause television programs would go slowly. DBecause viewers would pay less for watching television. - 5 - 3. In many families, men make decisions on _. Aholiday trips Bsports viewing Ctelevision shopping Dexpensive purchases 4. The

27、ratings are not important for golf and tennis programs because _. Atheir advertisers are carmakers Btheir viewers are attracted by sports Ctheir advertisers target at rich people Dtheir viewers can afford expensive cars 5. What is the passage mainly about? ATelevision ratings are determined by male

28、viewers. BRich viewers contribute most to television companies. CSports are gaining importance in advertising on television. DCommercial advertisers are the major sponsors of sport events. 【要點綜述】本文講述的是通過在星期六和星期日的下午播放一些電視節(jié)目來吸引那些高收入的人來看，給廣告帶來了極大的效益。說明體育在電視廣告中起著很重要的作用。 1. D 細節(jié)理解題。由文章的“Sports account fo

29、r a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies.”看出在這個時段做體育廣告會給電視臺賺很多的錢。故選D。 2. A 細節(jié)理解題。從第二段看出在這個時段看電視人很少，所以是dead time。故選A。 3. D 細節(jié)理解題。從第三段many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance.看出在美國家庭男士在購買貴重物品上做決定。故選D。 4. C 細節(jié)

30、理解題。根據第四段的內容“However, the audience for these sports is attractive to certain advertisers. It is made up of people from the highest income groups”可推知不是為了讓他們看高爾夫這些運動的，而是為了吸引這些高收入的人。也就是說“他們面對的都是一些富人”。故選C。 5. C 主旨大意題。文章開篇點題，講的是通過在星期六和星期日的下午播放一些電視節(jié)目來吸引那些高收入的人來看，給廣告帶來了極大的效益。說明體育在電視廣告中起著很重要的作用。故選C。 下面短文中有1

31、0處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。 - 6 - 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 Patience is of a great importance in our daily life. One day I waited for a bus to come at a stop. 30 minute had passed, and no bus came. Upset and annoyed, I decid