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1、青少版新概念英語(yǔ)3B知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié),ask/tell someone (not) to do something Please close the door. I asked /told him to close the door. 1.Please dont close the door. 2.Please dont leave the door open. 3.Please keep silent. 4.Please dont move. 5.We want you to lead someone up an easy climb. 6.Dont get a taxi. Take the bu

2、s instead.,Unit16,Unit 17,He said,“I am very sorry.”(直接引語(yǔ)) He said that he was very sorry. (間接引語(yǔ)) 1)He says, “I have been to the Great Wall.” 2) She says, “I am very glad to visit your school.” 3) She says, He always feels tired. 4) “I never eat meat.” he says. 5) The teacher says, “The sun rises in

3、 the east and goes down in the west.”,Unit 18,Direct question:Is it raining? Indirect question: He asked if / whether it was raining. 1.Will you let him learn karate? 2.Can he learn karate? 3.Have you asked Mum about karate lessons? 4.Where are you going ? 5.Can he ski? 6.Will Paul join the program?

4、,Unit 19,肯定句:I used to play football. 否定句:I didnt use to / I never used to play football. 疑問句: Did you use to play football?,Unit 20,過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu): 肯定句:主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞 否定句:主語(yǔ)+had not+過(guò)去分詞 一般疑問句:Had+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞 He finished his homework. He went to bed. He phoned a friend first. Then he cooked a meal. She watched

5、the news on TV. She fell asleep. He read the book. Then he saw the film.,Unit 21,said/told someone (that) 1.“I am very glad to visit your school”, she said. She said she was very glad to visit our school. 2. Tom said, “We are listening to the pop music.” Tom said that they were listening to the pop

6、music. 3.,3. “Why did she refuse to go there?” the teacher asked. The teacher asked why she had refused to go there. 4. Tom said, “We were having a football match this time yesterday.” Tom said that they were having a football match that time the day before. 5. He said,“I havent heard from my parent

7、s these days.” He said that he hadnt heard from his parents those days. 6. He said, Ill call you tomorrow. He said that he would call me the next day.,She said, Im tired. She said, I was tired this morning. He said, Im learning Chinese. He said, We are students now. She said, Ive already read that b

8、ook. He said, Ill go to Hongkong next week. She said, Im going to get married in April. He said, Ive just seen a puma in the garden. She said, There are some big cats around these days.,Unit 22,與when,where,why,how,if/wether連用的帶“倒移”的間接疑問句 *間接疑問句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,從句時(shí)態(tài)要倒移 1. Where can I buy knitting needles?(Dire

9、ct question) She asked me where she could buy knitting needles. (Indirect question) 2. Have you tried Janners ? Annie asked if Polly had tried Janners. 3.What did she want to know? She wanted to know if Janners had any knitting needles.,What did he want to know? Are you reading? Have you seen that n

10、ew film? Can you speak French? Is she going to work? Will he be in the US next week? Did they go to the cinema last week? Do they like shopping?,Unit 23,用cant be/cant have been和must be/must have been表示推斷 can和must主要表示可能性,允許和禁止 must be /cant be 指現(xiàn)在和將來(lái) must have been/cant have been指過(guò)去 must be 的否定式cant

11、be Is he ill? (YES/NO) Do you think shes forty? (YES/NO) Was he ill? (YES/NO) You saw her,didnt you?Was she French? (YES/NO),Unit 24,判斷對(duì)錯(cuò): When he woke up, it was 8oclock. While he woke up, it was 8oclock. When I was waiting for a bus, I met her . While I was waiting for a bus, I met her. 翻譯: 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)火

12、車站時(shí),天正在下雪。 孩子們正在做游戲,突然鈴響了。 當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí),我們正在讀英語(yǔ)。 在他寫的時(shí)候,我默不做聲。(主句從句是兩個(gè)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的持續(xù)性動(dòng)作用while) 我在講話時(shí),他問了我一個(gè)問題。 吉姆打網(wǎng)球時(shí)把手臂扭傷了,Unit 26,本單元學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系代詞who,which,that作限定性關(guān)系從句的主語(yǔ) a.在從句中指代事物時(shí),可用which和that Eg:Heres a map which/that shows the way to park.(which/that在從句中做主語(yǔ)) b.做主語(yǔ)指代人時(shí),可用who和that Eg:Is he the man who/that want

13、s to see you? (who/that在從句中作主語(yǔ)),1.Daisys the person. Daisy can help him. 2.Its the story. The story is important. 3.It was Ninas friend. Ninas friend made the dress. 4.She knows the woman. The woman introduced the bride and groom. 5.We had a map. The map showed the town center. 6.Alan brought the fl

14、owers. The flowers are over there. 7. Was that the man? The man moved the piano?,Unit 27,關(guān)系代詞作賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系從句: 本單元學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系代詞that,who(m),which做關(guān)系從句的賓語(yǔ) a.指代物的名詞或代詞,用that/which I like the coat. Claire is we aring the coat. I like the coat that/which Claire is wearing. b. 指代人的名詞或代詞,用who(m)/that Ive just seen a girl

15、. I recognize her. Ive just seen a girl whom/that I recognize. I recognize that girl. You can see her over there.,Unit 28&29,結(jié)構(gòu): 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成: is / am / are + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成: was / were + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):has/have been done 將來(lái)時(shí):will be done,Unit 28&29,Acarknockedhimdownyesterday. Twodoctorsandtennursesmakeupthemedicaltea

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