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1、教材名稱: 計算機專業(yè)英語 主 編: 來永春出版時間:第 7 次課電子教案學時 2project two installing the software授課題目(章,節(jié)) part a theoretical learningskill one system software os授課類型(請打) 理論課 研討課 習題課 復習課 其 教學目的:1 in this part, our target is to improve the speed of reading professional articles and the comprehension ability of the reader
2、.2.we have marked specialized vocabulary key words in some paragraphs so that the reader can quickly grasp the main idea of the sentences and paragraphs.教學方法、手段:1. by the computer, projector and blackboard-writing2. by the student-centered learning, using classroom teaching method, communicative tea
3、ching method, task-based teaching method and audio-visual teaching method教學重點、難點:1. master the key words and phrases in the text.2. can analyze the structure of the complex sentences in the text.3. can translate the text into chinese with the help of the reference materials.3.can describe system sof
4、twareos教學內容及過程設計教學設計step 1. learning key words and phrasessoftware n.軟件platform n.平臺operating systems 操作系統(tǒng)system software 系統(tǒng)軟件application software 應用軟件kernel n.核心;要點api=application program interface 應用程序接口 proprietary adj.專有的,專利的, n.所有權 architecture n.結構,體系結構version n.譯文,版本release vt.發(fā)布bootstrap n.引
5、導程序influential adj.有影響的diverse adj.不同的license v.批準,許可volunteer n.義務工作者補 充 內 容 和 時間分配20 分鐘variant n.變體system software系統(tǒng)軟件step 2. introduction of training target1 in this part, our target is to improve the speed of reading professional articles and the comprehension ability of the reader.5分鐘2.we have
6、marked specialized vocabulary key words in some paragraphs so that the reader can quickly grasp the main idea of the sentences and paragraphs.step 3. leading in a short introduction to software osexamples of system software include operating systems, computational science software, game engines, ind
7、ustrial automation, and software as service applications.step 4. analyzing the structure of the complex sentences1. an operating system (os) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.2. microsoft windows is a family of
8、 proprietary operating systems designed by microsoft corporation and primarily targeted to intel architecture-based computers5分鐘15分鐘step 5. memorizing and mastering the following key sentences in the text. 45分鐘1. system software, or systems software, is computer software designedto provide a platfor
9、m to other software.2. a kernel is the core part of the operating system that definesan api for application programs (including some system software) andan interface to device drivers.3. in 2011, windows 7 overtook windows xp as the most common version in use.4. later versions have all been based on
10、 the windows nt kernel. current client versions of windows run on ia-32, x86-64 and 32-bit arm microprocessors.5. unix developed into a large, complex family of inter-related operating systems which have been influential in every modern operating system.6. microsoft has expended significant capital
11、in an effort to promote theuse of windows as a server operating system.7. unix was originally written in assembly language.8. unix-like is commonly used to refer to the large set of operating systems which resemble the original unix.9. linux is unix-like, but was developed without any unix code, unl
12、ikebsd and its variants. 10. speakers and headphones allow the listener to hear audio datathrough the computer.11. because of its open license model, the linux kernel code is available for studyand modification,12. linux has superseded unix on many platforms and is used on mostsupercomputers includi
13、ng the top 385.13. mac os is a line of open core graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by apple inc.,14. mac os is the successor to the original classic mac os which had been apples primary operating system since 1984. unlike its15. mac os is a unix operating system built on technology that had been developed at next through the second half of the 1980ss
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