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1、人教版七年級英語下冊第五單元重點短語和語法專題練習第一部分【重點短語】有點;稍微來自南非用兩條腿走路整天 for a long time迷路一個的象征象牙制品砍倒為而殺死處于(極大)危險中有食物和水的地方對某人友好忘記做過某事忘記要做某事Isnt she nice? 【答案】kind of/a little; be from/comefrom; South Africa; walk on two legs; all day; 很長一段時間;get lost/lose ones way; a symbol of; things made of ivory; cut down; kill for;

2、 in great danger;places with food and water; be friendly/nice/kind to sb.; forget doing; forget to do; 難道她不好嗎?第二部分【重點語法】1. Why do you like pandas? “你為什么喜歡熊貓?”Why引導的特殊疑問句對原因進行提問,回答時要用Because.-Why do you love English?-Because its so much fun.【拓展】Because “因為”, 不與so連用。(X)Because its raining, so I dont w

3、ant to go out.()Because its raining, I dont want to go out.Thats because “那是因為”原因 Thats why “那是為什么”結果e.g. I like pandas, thats because theyre so cute!Pandas are so cute, thats why I like them!【試一試】1.-do you like elephants?-Because theyre interesting.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where2.I didnt go surfingit w

4、as too cold. A.so B. and C. because D.thats why3.我遲到了,那是為什么Mr.Su生氣了。(完成譯句)Im late for class andMr.Su gets mad.4.我沒吃早餐,那是因為我起床很晚。I dont have breakfast,I get late.【答案】C;C; thats why; thats because2. “有點;稍微” kind of= a little,用于修飾形容詞、副詞。Tom feels a little/kind of tired. “Tom覺得有點累?!盨he runs a little/kin

5、d of quickly. “她跑得有多快?!盜like getting up. “我有點喜歡早起?!眐ind of/a little; early【拓展】kind “種類”,作名詞用a kind of flower常用短語:all kinds of 各種各樣的 many kinds of多種多樣的different kinds of 不同種類的“花園里有各種各樣的花?!盩hererein the garden.“圖書館里有不同種類的書籍?!眎n the library.all kinds of; Therere different kinds of books3. forget to do

6、sth.忘記要去做(還沒做)Dont forget to bring your homework back. “別忘記把你作業(yè)帶回來。”Forget doing sth. 忘記做過(已做過)Iforget calling you before. “我忘記之前給你打過電話?!薄驹囈辉嚒客x句Dont forget to do the dishes after lunch.do the dishes after lunch.Remember to4. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.“迷路”=get lost=lose o

7、nes wayThe little boy gets lost.=The little boyloses hisway .拓展lose “失去,丟失;輸”過去式:lostIlost my dog.我狗丟了。/He lost his life. 他失去了生命。Kobe never loses a basketball game.5. in (great)danger “處于(極大)危險中”danger “危險”,作名詞。If we dont stop him, our world will be in danger.拓展out of dangerdangerous【脫離危險;危險的(adj.)】

8、6. places with food and water “有食物和水的地方”,此處介詞with表示“具有,帶有”,表伴隨。e.g. a house with a large garden “一所具有大花園的房子” a girl with short hair “一個短發(fā)的女孩”7. 反義疑問句結構陳述句+疑問句,“前肯后否,前否后肯”e.g. She is shy, isnt she? She isnt shy, is she?【回答】根據(jù)事實回答,她害羞就回答“Yes, she is.”她并不害羞,就回答“No, she isnt .”【試一試】-Dont you want to hav

9、e dinner?-.A. Yes, I dont. B. No, I want C. Yes, I do D. No, I dont want.【C】第三部分【課堂練習】I單項選擇1. -do you like koalas?-Because they are cute and interesting.A. What B. Why C. How D. Where2. The old woman is always friendlychildren.A. of B. to C. on D. at3.There are manyanimals in the zoo and some of the

10、m arescary. A. kinds of; kind of B. kind of; kinds of C. kind of; kind of D. kinds of; kinds of4.lions look ugly,some people dont like them.A. Because; so B. So; because C. Because;/ D. /; because5.One of my friendsfrom Chongqing.A. are B. come C.is come D. comes6.The little boy often forgetshis hom

11、ework to school.A. to bring B. brings C. bringing D. bring7.-Dont you want to go to the zoo?-.A. Yes, I dont. B. No, I doC. Yes, I do D. No, Im not.8.The trees are so young. Dont .A. cut down B. cut it down C. cut down it D. cut them down9. Linda is a(an)girl, she is always afraid of speaking in cla

12、ss.A. dangerous B. scary C. kind D. shy10.Her books often getand her mother finds them for her.A. dirty B. dangerous C. lost D. old11.-Letsthe tigers first. -Good idea.A. to look B. have a look C. to see D.see12.-Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?-Of course. She was tall an

13、d thinlong hair. A. with B. on C. in D. ofII詞匯運用(用所給單詞正確形式填空)1.I like giraffes because theyre(interested)2.You have to do your homework.(one)3.Its easy to get(lose)in the wood(樹林)。4.I like things(make)of ivory.5.The forest fire is . A lot of animals are in. (dangerous)III.完成句子。1. 這條來自日本的狗能用兩條腿走路。(完成譯句)The dog Japan walks 2 legs.2. The pandas are from China?(同義句)the pandas from?the pandas come from?3. Tom likes dolphins because he thinks theyre cute and smart.(對劃線部分提問)Tomdolphins?4. Remember to wash your hands before dinner.(同義句)wash your hands before dinn

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