高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2課件

1、高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,1,Unit Two The United Kingdom,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,2,Some information about The United Kingdom,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,3,The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,國(guó)旗：呈橫長(zhǎng)方形，長(zhǎng)與寬之比為。為“米”字旗，由深藍(lán)底色和紅、白色“米”字組成。旗中帶白邊的紅色正十字代表英格蘭守護(hù)神圣喬治，白色交叉十字代表蘇格蘭守護(hù)神圣安德魯，紅色交叉十字代表愛(ài)爾蘭守護(hù)神圣帕特里克。此旗產(chǎn)生于年，是由原英格蘭的白地紅色正十旗、蘇格蘭的

2、藍(lán)地白色交叉十字旗和愛(ài)爾蘭的白地紅色交叉十字旗重疊而成,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,4,國(guó)徽：即英王徽。中心圖案為一枚盾徽，盾面上左上角和右下角為紅地上三只金獅，象征英格蘭；右上角為金地上半站立的紅獅，象征蘇格蘭；左下角為藍(lán)地上金黃色豎琴，象征愛(ài)爾蘭。盾徽兩側(cè)各由一只頭戴王冠、代表英格蘭的獅子和一只代表蘇格蘭的獨(dú)角獸支扶著。盾徽周圍用法文寫(xiě)著一句格言，意為“惡有惡報(bào)”；下端懸掛著嘉德勛章，飾帶上寫(xiě)著“天有上帝，我有權(quán)利”。盾徽上端為鑲有珠寶的金銀色頭盔、帝國(guó)王冠和頭戴王冠的獅子。,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,5,國(guó)家政要：女王伊麗莎白二世(Queen Elizabeth II) ，年月日即位，年月

3、日加冕；首相托尼布萊爾(Tony Blair) ,年月任職，年月連任，年月日的工黨在英國(guó)大選中再次獲得勝利，布萊爾也成為工黨歷史上第一位三次蟬聯(lián)首相職務(wù)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人 。,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,6,行政區(qū)劃：分英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭和北愛(ài)爾蘭四部分。英格蘭劃分為個(gè)郡，蘇格蘭下設(shè)個(gè)區(qū)和個(gè)特別管轄區(qū)，北愛(ài)爾蘭下設(shè)個(gè)區(qū)，威爾士下設(shè)個(gè)區(qū)。蘇格蘭、威爾士議會(huì)及其行政機(jī)構(gòu)全面負(fù)責(zé)地方事務(wù)，外交、國(guó)防、總體經(jīng)濟(jì)和貨幣政策、就業(yè)政策以及社會(huì)保障等仍由中央政府控制。倫敦也稱“大倫敦”(Greater London)，下設(shè)獨(dú)立的個(gè)城區(qū)(London boroughs) 和個(gè)“金融城”(City of London)

4、。各區(qū)議會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)各區(qū)主要事務(wù)，但與大倫敦市長(zhǎng)及議會(huì)協(xié)同處理涉及整個(gè)倫敦的事務(wù)。此外，英國(guó)還有個(gè)屬地。,首都：倫敦(london)；人口：萬(wàn)（年）。最熱月份為月，一般氣溫在；最冷月份為月，一般氣溫在。,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,7,Big Ben,Library of the British Museum,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,8,倫敦塔橋,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,9,金融中心,伯明翰市政廳大樓,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,10,英國(guó)皇家炮兵團(tuán),高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,11,Warming Up,1.How many countries does the UK consist of?,2.H

5、ow long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?,3.Who rules the country?,4.What are the provinces called in England?,5.Which is the longest river in England?,(Four),(About ten hours),(The Prime Minister),(countries),(The River Thames),SCOTLAND,ENGLAND,WALES,NORTHERNIRELAND,高二英語(yǔ)上

6、學(xué)期Unit2,12,Careful Reading,1.Why is the UK made up of four parts? 2.Whats the relationship between the Republic of Ireland and the UK? 3.The Union Jack flag unites the three flags of three countries in the United Kingdom.Which country is left out? Why?,The four parts are very different in education,

7、 legal syste -ms and so on. And they are four countries.,Northern Ireland belongs to the UK,but the southern part of Ireland doesnt.,Wales. It is usually assumed to be part of England.,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,13,4.What three countries does British Airways represent? 1)_2)_3)_ 5.Which group of invaders did not

8、influence London? 6.Divide the reading into three parts and write down the main idea of each part. Passage 1: Passage2: Passage3: The summary of the passage:,England,Scotland,Northern Ireland,The Vikings.,What England include;Great Britain; the UK.,Division of England;Similarity and difference.,The cultural importance of London.,How was the UK formed?,England has three zones; London is the cultural capital.,高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期Unit2,14,Discussion:,1.What geographical factors make it difficult to invade England successfully? 2.What similarity is there between the invasions of the Romans and the Noman