2.3 單元同步練習(xí)-高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期人教版選修六同步復(fù)習(xí)全攻略含解析

1、單元同步練習(xí)i.語(yǔ)境填詞;1.dontbeupsetaboutitanymoreyousee,e_chancesareawaitingyouahead.2.ikeepgettingc_advicesomepeopletellmetokeepitwarmandsometellmetoputiceonit.3.theheadofficeofthebankisinbeijing，butithasb_alloverthecountry.4.onasunnyafternoonlastmonth,wealltookoffourshoesandwalkedonthegrasswithb_feet.5.dav

2、idisnowthebeststudentinhighschool.itscertainthathewillgetas_tothestateuniversity.6.therestauranthasam_chargeofnt$250perperson.sothefourofusneedtopayatleastnt$1,000toeatthere.7.hisproposalisvery_(具體的).wedonotneedanyexplanation.8.wedidntknowhowthey_(運(yùn)送)thesestonesover380mileswithoutmodernmachines.9.we

3、canvisityourcompanyonmondayortuesday;ourplansare_(靈活的).10.sheusedto_(取笑)meaboutmyhair.11.thesubjectwassodifficultthati_(最后)droppedit.12.tomy_(悲傷),mymothercantattendourwedding.【答案】1.endless2.contradictory3.branches4.bare5.scholarship6.minimum7.concrete8.conveyed9.flexible10.tease11.eventually12.sorro

4、w【解析】本題主要考查本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.wearerunningoutofourmoney.ourmoney_.2.wewouldhavewonifwehadtrainedharder._we_harder,wewouldhave_.3.peopleinancienttimeswrotepoetryforavarietyofreasons.高中英語(yǔ)thereare_reasons_peopleinancienttimeswrotepoems.4.everyday,thefarmersworkhardontheirland,hopingtogetagoodharvest._,_,th

5、efarmersworkhardontheirlandinthehopeofgettingagoodharvest.5.thereisnothingserious.dontbenervous.thereisnothingserious.just_.6.hetoldonestoryafteranotherandthatkeptuslaughingallthroughthemeal.he_uslaughingallthroughthemeal_tellingonestoryafteranother.【答案】1.isrunningout2.had;trained;won3.various;why4.

6、dayindayout5.takeiteasy6.had;by【解析】本題主要考查本單元的重點(diǎn)句型iii.單項(xiàng)填空1.youmightfailinpursuitofyourgoals,butthelessonsyoulearnfromeachfailurewillhelpyouto_succeed.a.easilyb.readilyc.eventuallyd.simply【答案】c【解析】句意：當(dāng)你在追尋目標(biāo)時(shí)可能會(huì)失敗，但從每次失敗中學(xué)到的教訓(xùn)，最終將會(huì)幫助你成功。a.easily容易地；輕易地；b.readily欣然；樂(lè)意地c.eventually最后；終于；d.simply簡(jiǎn)單地；簡(jiǎn)易地

7、。故選c。2.mr.smithisnolongerthemanwhoheusedtobe.iagreewithyou.successandwealthhave_himtoomuch.a.trainedb.translatedc.transportedd.transformed【答案】d【解析】句意：史密斯先生不再是過(guò)去的樣子了。我同意你說(shuō)的話，成功和財(cái)富使得他改變太大了。transform改變，符合題意。train訓(xùn)練；translate翻譯；transport運(yùn)輸。3.mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_schedulestomakeitea

8、siertocarefortheirchildren.a.heavyb.smoothc.flexibled.complex【答案】c4.idontknowwhywehavetogotothesupermarkettonight.youseeihavea高中英語(yǔ)lotofworktodo.weare_ourfood!a.runningoutb.runningoutofc.givingoutd.usedup【答案】b【解析】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“用完，用光”之意，runoutof和useup后面可接賓語(yǔ)，runout和giveout是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能接賓語(yǔ)。d項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確，故選b項(xiàng)。5.america

9、nindians_aboutfivepercentoftheu.s.population.a.fillupb.bringupc.makeupd.setup【答案】c【解析】句意：美洲印第安人約占美國(guó)人口的5%。fillup填充；bringup培養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)；makeup占據(jù)；組成，構(gòu)成；setup建立。故選c。6.theway_shewrotethepoemmadeherfamous.a.whichb.thatc.inthatd.bywhich【答案】b【解析】先行詞為theway且定語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)時(shí)需用inwhich或that引出定語(yǔ)從句；也可省略不用。故選b。7.wereyouintimefor

10、thelecture?ifi_toldearlier,iwouldhave.a.hadbeenb.was【答案】ac.weretobed.shouldbe8.george,whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?_iaccepttheplanisnotperfect，idoactuallylikeit.a.whenb.sincec.whiled.unless【答案】c【解析】句意：?jiǎn)讨?，你認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃怎么樣？雖然我承認(rèn)這個(gè)計(jì)劃并不完美，但我確實(shí)喜歡它。while意為“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。9._moreandmoreforestsdestroyed,manyanimalsar

11、efacingthedangerofdyingout.a.becauseb.asc.withd.since【答案】c【解析】本題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：由于越來(lái)越多的森林被毀壞，許多動(dòng)物正面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。句子中的destroyed是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，只有介詞with跟這種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。高中英語(yǔ)10.thiscollection_threeparts：poems，essaysandshortstories.a.isconsistedofb.ismadeupofc.ismadeintod.isconsistingof【答案】b【解析】句意：這本作品集是由詩(shī)、散文和短篇小說(shuō)三部分組合而成的。bemad

12、eupof“由組成”，符合句意。consistof沒有被動(dòng)形式，一般也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；bemadeinto“被做成”。11.isthereanythingwrongwithme,doctor?justacold._andyoullbeallrightinaweek.a.takeiteasyb.dontmentionitc.itdependsd.notroubleatall【答案】a【解析】句意：醫(yī)生，我有什么問(wèn)題嗎？?jī)H僅是著涼了。別緊張，一周之后你就會(huì)好的。takeiteasy.別緊張，用來(lái)安慰別人；dontmentionit.別客氣；itdepends.視情況而定；notroubleatal

13、l.一點(diǎn)兒也不麻煩。故選a符合情境。12.keepingabalanceofwork,restanddiet,andhaving_exercisewillsavepeoplefromillnesses.a.appropriateb.accuratec.fierced.temporary【答案】a【解析】句意：保持工作、休息和飲食之間的平衡，做適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻捘茏屓藗兠馊ゼ膊　４颂巃ppropriate表示“適當(dāng)?shù)摹?，符合句意。accurate“精確的”；fierce“猛烈的”；temporary“暫時(shí)的”。13.ifyouwanttobeadmittedintoauniversityabroadfo

14、ryourfurthereducation,asigned_letterfromyourcurrentadvisorisrequired.a.sponsorb.consciencec.immigrationd.scheme【答案】a【解析】句意：如果你想到國(guó)外大學(xué)進(jìn)修，需要你的咨詢顧問(wèn)提供贊助方的簽名信。sponsor“資助”；conscience“良心”；immigration“移民”；scheme“計(jì)劃”。根據(jù)句意可知，答案a符合語(yǔ)境。14.therehasbeenanincreaseinthetechnicalcooperationandcultural_betweenchinaando

15、thercountriesinthepasttenyears.a.changeb.tradec.bargaind.exchange【答案】d高中英語(yǔ)15.thenumberofthedeathsinthefloodsis_35,butofficialssaythefigurewontstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.a.exactlyb.appropriatelyc.definitelyd.approximately【答案】d【解析】句意：近十年來(lái)中國(guó)與其他國(guó)家之間的技術(shù)合作和文化交流已增加。exchange“交流”，符合句意。chang

16、e“變化；更換；零錢”；trade“貿(mào)易；買賣；商業(yè)；交易”；bargain“便宜貨；協(xié)議；交易”。iv完形填空ienteredmyofficeintheafternoonandbegantowork.asthevolunteercoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)者)foroneofthelargestlightedchristmaseventsinwashington，iwas_1_forfilling2，500volunteerpositionsinthemonthofdecemberalone._2_，thephonerangandihurriedtoanswer.thevoiceontheo

17、therend_3_herselfaskimberly.shesaidshewas_4_toseeiftherewerestillanypositionsforhersonjakebecausejakewasexpectinga(n)_5_ofcomingtohelp.sheexplainedwhatthe_6_itwouldbeforjaketobeavolunteerasa_7_sincehedbeendiagnosed(診斷)withcancer.however，i_8_havingtotellhericouldofferhimverylittle_9_becausetherewasno

18、moreposition.afterthephonecall，ifelldeepinthought.then，mark，responsibleforthepony(矮種馬)rides，cameinwitha(n)_10_voice.hesaid，“icannotdomore._11_ihavetoliftonemorekidononemorehorse，iwoulddie.jessica，i_12_needanotherone，evenifitsjustforacoupleofhours.”asmilelitupmyface，andisaid，“ithinki_13_aguy.”andapho

19、necalllater，jakewasplannedto_14_markeachnight.mthenextday，imademywaytowardtheponyrides.jake_15_withhisbacktomeontheplatform(平臺(tái))thatthechildrenstoodontobeliftedontothehorses.anothervolunteerwavedatme，andjake_16_amomentlaterhe_17_meandstoodup.“jessica！”hesaid_18_“thankyouforgettingmethis_19_marksaysim

20、doingagoodjob，andalsomymumis_20_ofme！”thenjakehuggede.ifeltveryhappy!【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者作為志愿者協(xié)調(diào)員為一位癌癥病人提供了一個(gè)志愿高中英語(yǔ)者職位。1a.anxiouscresponsible【答案】：cbfamousdsuitable2a.suddenlycfinallybfortunatelydslowly【答案】：a【解析】：根據(jù)下文“andihurriedtoanswer”可知，電話突然響起，作者匆忙去接。3a.consideredcofferedbvieweddintroduced【答案】：d【解析】：根

21、據(jù)下文“askimberly”可知，電話的另一端傳來(lái)聲音介紹自己是金伯利。4a.comingcrememberingbcallingdleaving【答案】：b【解析】：根據(jù)上文電話響起可知，此處是說(shuō)金伯利打電話是為她的兒子詢問(wèn)志愿者職位。5a.abilitycchancebskilldend【答案】：c【解析】：根據(jù)上文“toseeiftherewerestillanypositionsforhersonjake”可知，金伯利的兒子正在期待做志愿者的機(jī)會(huì)。6a.meaningcgradebwaydexperience【答案】：a【解析】：根據(jù)下文“tobeavolunteer”可知，金伯利解

22、釋做志愿者對(duì)杰克來(lái)說(shuō)意義非凡。7a.supportercchallengerbstrangerdpatient【答案】：d【解析】：根據(jù)下文“sincehedbeendiagnosedwithcancer”可知，做志愿者對(duì)作為病人的杰克來(lái)說(shuō)意義非凡。高中英語(yǔ)8a.riskedcminded【答案】：bbregretteddavoided9a.powercthingbcomfortdencouragement【答案】：c【解析】：根據(jù)下文沒有更多的職位可知，作者表示幾乎沒有事情可以提供給他。10a.tiredchighbhappydangry【答案】：a【解析】：根據(jù)下文“icannotdomore”可知，負(fù)責(zé)騎矮種馬活動(dòng)的馬克聲音疲憊。11a.thencthoughb