專(zhuān)四1990-2011歷年作文真題及范文匯總(TEM4 WRITNG)

1、1990-2011tem 4 writng歷年英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)四級(jí)作文真題及范文匯總 ant051990 2011 (tem 4 writng)歷年英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)四級(jí)作文真題及范文匯總122011composition: recently government agencies in some big cities have been studying the possibility of putting a pollution tax on private cars. the amount of tax private car owners would have to pay would depend o

2、n the emission levels, i.e. engine or vehicle size. this has caused quite a stir among the public. some regard it as an effective way to control the number of cars and reduce pollution in the city. but others dont think so. what is your opinion? should private car owners be taxed for pollution? (200

3、 words)one possible version: should private car owners be taxed for pollution?with the development of society, many people can afford a car. as the number of the cars is rising, we are facing some problems. one big problem is the pollution caused by the use of cars. in order to solve the problem, go

4、vernment agencies in some big cities recently suggest that a “pollution tax” should be put on private cars to control the number of cars and reduce pollution in the city. for my part, i agree to this viewpoint, and my reasons are as follows:firstly, cars contribute to the environmental pollution. fo

5、r example, lots of big cities in china are now plagued by serious air pollution. then it is the responsibility of these private car owners to pay for the pollution and they should be taxed. the purpose of collecting environmental pollution tax is to raise the fund, and then utilize the tax revenue l

6、ever to protect our environment. secondly, it is a good way to raise peoples environmental awareness by putting a pollution tax on private cars. if people suffer from the financial loss when making a decision, they will think more about their decision. then they will consider more when deciding to b

7、uy a private car. consequently, the increase rate of the number of the private cars can be controlled.in a word, it is a very good and necessary attempt to use the means of taxation to treat the pollution. of course, it must be kept in mind that all people, including the private car owners, should t

8、ry their best to protect the environment.note-writing: during the summer vacation you would like to invite your best friend to your home town. write a note to him/her, extending your invitation and telling him/her how to get to your home town. (50-60 words )one possible version: dear my friend,the s

9、ummer vacation is coming next month. i hope you will visit our home town and stay with us. its beautiful here with everything in bloom now. if possible, you can come here by the train no. 1010, which will arrive here at 18:00.i am looking forward to seeing you as soon as possible.sincerely yours,sal

10、ly2010composition: it was recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week. and each of them paid her 60 yuan a month. this has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners. shoul

11、d college students hire cleaners? (200 words)one possible version: should college students hire cleaners?its a popular phenomenon nowadays that college students would hire cleaners to help do the laundry and clean their dormitories, which has sparked a heated debate among students, parents and teach

12、ers. in my point of view, such practice should not be encouraged on campus.to begin with, college students should have the capacity for the basic laundry and cleaning work. doing family chores is a simple way to cultivate independence. if college students cant even do the most basic things in their

13、life, how can they handle big challenges under pressure in the future? in addition, college students should feel shamed of disposing of their parents hard-earned money in this way. since a large proportion of their living expenses and tuition are covered by their parents, hiring cleaners could be co

14、nsidered a waste of money. finally, i do not agree with those who claim they hire cleaners for the sake of either study or saving time. this is a mere excuse for their sloth and overreliance.in summary, hiring cleaners should be discouraged on campus, where students are supposed to cultivate a sense

15、 of responsibility and independence rather than become lazy parasites.note-writing: your good friend, john, is thinking of organizing an end-of-the-term party. write him a note telling him that you like his idea and offer to help him. you have to be specific about how you can help him. (50-60 words

16、)one possible version: dear john,as a close friend of you, i really love your idea of organizing an end-of-the-semester party. what a great idea! its my pleasure to give some help if necessary. firstly, i would like to attend the celebration and share our joy. secondly, i wish to hold a small musica

17、l soiree, at which a band of mine will perform some works by bach and strauss. looking forward to your reply. yours, mike2009composition: tourism is a booming business in china. however, some people worry that too many tourists may bring harm to the environment, while others dont think so. what is y

18、our opinion? will tourism bring harm to the environment? (200 words)one possible version: will tourism bring harm to the environment?in recent years, tourism has developed rapidly in china. many people believe that tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and we should try our best to pro

19、mote tourism. but what these people fail to see is that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment. as for me, im firmly convinced that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.the bad impact of tourism on the environment has mainly expressed itself in various ways. one wa

20、y is the process of exploiting a new scenic spot. in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment. this process usually breaks the ecological balance of the area. in some mountainous places, trees are being cut d

21、own to build hotels for others to see and explore the beauty of the mountains. then land slides and mud-rock flows come up. another way the development of tourism has damaged the environment occurs when tourists go to scenic spots. some tourists dont have the awareness to protect the environment, an

22、d ignorantly throw their garbage here and there. some people even kill the local wildlife to eat, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.it is wrong to sacrifice the environment for the growth of tourism. we must keep in mind that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.

23、we need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing to a minimum the pollution they cause.note-writing: lily, your roommate, is looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. you saw an ad for a private english tutor for a schoolboy. write her a note, telling

24、her what the job is and strongly recommending it to her.(50-60 words )one possible version: dear lily,i know youre looking for a part-time job. i just saw an ad about private english tutor for a schoolboy. your english is excellent and youre patient with children. thats a good job for you. plus the

25、boy lives near our campus, so do consider this. its a good chance to make money and gain experience.yours,sally2008composition: december 5th is international volunteers day. since 1985, when the united nations announced the special day, tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to

26、 help those in need. china now has 4.5 million registered volunteers who have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work. what can you gain from volunteering? the benefits of volunteering (200 words)one possible version: the benefits of volunteeringvolunteering has grown into a fashion t

27、hese years, with volunteers ranging from college students to white collar workers.im more than glad to see that an increasing number of people are willing to help the people in need. and i firmly believe that volunteering can enhance their ability to tackle problems.as we can see, thousands of colle

28、ge students are flocking to rural areas as temporary teachers. there is no doubt that tons of problems are awaiting: lack of food, poor living conditions, etc. so, they need to take great pains to overcome the problems. for example, they have to get used to the simple food with strong will-power, an

29、d prepare lessons in poor light. whats more, students there might not cooperate with them well, so they have to figure out a way to interest them, get them involved so as to teach them more effectively. it must be extremely hard for the volunteers to fit in at the beginning, but as they accumulate m

30、ore experience, they will work out problems successfully.to sum up, volunteering will not only help those in need, but also enhance volunteers capability when they face difficulties. so, put on your coat, pick up your bag, and go volunteering!note-writing: jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscr

31、ibing to an english-language newspaper. and you would like to recommend one to her. write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper. (50-60 words )one possible version: dear jane,i heard that youd like to subscribe to a newspaper and i strongly recommend engl

32、ish corner. i have been reading it for two years and i find it has two main features. firstly, it covers a variety of themes: entertainment, education and sports, to name but a few. secondly, it is written by native speakers, which means the english is authentic. so, i do think english corner is a g

33、ood choice.yours,ann2007composition: nowadays the internet has become part of peoples life, and million of young people have made friends online. is it wise to make friends online (200 words)one possible version: is it wise to make friends onlinecurrently the public has paid great attention to the d

34、ebate concerning whether it is wise or not to make friends online. taking all the favorable and unfavorable aspects into account, i stand firmly on the side that we can benefit from making friends online. this point of perspective can be explained in the following tangible reasons.firstly, communica

35、tion is unquestionably regarded as an extremely important element in our society. unfortunately, there are people around us appear to be apathetic and have no idea about how to make an acquaintance with a stranger. they may be too shy or they are afraid of being refused by others. but remember no ma

36、n is an island entire of itself, every man is a part of the continent. as a consequence, regardless of the fact that whether you like it or not, as individuals, we have to be part of the main. and, internet, as a mass medium, provides us with a chance. things turn to be quite different because sitti

37、ng in front of the computer screen, people who are scared to make friends online can talk with others more naturally. secondly, it is well acknowledged that we can learn a lot from our e-pals. if our friend online were a foreigner, we can practice english with him or her. whats more, we can have a g

38、limpse of general information of another country，such as the culture, the tradition, the custom or the geography. from what have mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that making friends online can do us some good. and communication online is having a greater impact on our daily life.note-w

39、riting: your classmate, jimmy, is head of the universitys swimming club. he has invited you to join the club, but you like some other sport. write him a note, declining his invitation and explaining why. (50-60 words )one possible version: dear jimmy,thank you so much for inviting me to the swimming

40、 club. i really appreciate that. it would be great joy to swim on hot days, but im afraid i have accepted the invitation from the judo club. ive been practicing judo for several years, and i dont want to quit the sport. thank you again for your invitation. i may introduce a friend of mine to you if

41、you are interested. hes really into swimming.yours,mike2006composition: recently a beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in beijing, guangzhou, xian chengdu, shanghai, wuhan, nanjing, and shenyang. the results have shown that 67 percent of students thi

42、nk that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrows money today is better, what do you think? (200 words)one possible version: my idea of saving moneya recent survey, carried out by a beijing-based information company, has shown that two thirds of the chinese college stu

43、dents today favor the idea of saving money for later use, whereas quite many others deem it much better to use tomorrows money today. personally, i side with the former.firstly, saving money can relieve ones anxiety in case of accidents, disease or other mishaps. as we all know, when one faces such

44、tragedies as fir damage or fatal disease, one would need a large amount of money to survive such difficulties. secondly, saving money can give one a sense of fulfillment. since most people work hard every day, they will be quiet happy and satisfied with his “achievement” when they find they have acc

45、umulated a large deposit in the bank. thirdly, saving money allows one to give a helping hand to others. with money available at the moment, one can offer badly needed help to those in temporary difficulty, say, those who are suffering from flood, famine, a car accident, or things like that. yet tak

46、ing a loan from a bank is often too costly. thus, the timely help will be rewarded with gratitude. a dependable friendship will eventually be fostered.to sum up, saving money does have many advantages. indeed, it is an important aspect of the chinese conception of virtue. therefore, lets start savin

47、g money from today on.note-writing: you have got to know that your classmate, michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class. and you are thinking of joining the trip: write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for the information on two details related to the ex

48、cursion. (50-60 words )one possible version: dear michael, im so happy to learn youre planning a weekend excursion for our class. im eager to join the short journey. could you tell me more about the journey such as when it will be and where we are going so that i can make preparations ahead of time?

49、 ill be looking forward to your reply. thanks in advance.yours, mike2005composition: the students union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be i

50、ncluded. my idea of a university arts festival (200 words)one possible version: my idea of a university arts festivalwith merely four months to go before the arts festival starts, my fellow students are getting increasingly enthusiastic in brainstorming for the significant event. while in my opinion

51、 typical activities such as performances, forums and lectures on art should be taken into consideration. the festival itself is an image-creating undertaking. students should be attracted to the festival at the first glimpse, so the opening ceremony must be of vital importance. fascinating performan

52、ces, for instance, pop music, ballet dancing and instrument playing ought to be put on in this section and if possible an orchestra can be invited to add spice to the ceremony. certainly only performances are too superficial. to help students take a deeper insight of arts, forums and lectures must b

53、e held. forums can be held through bbs owning to the wide accessibility to internet, whereas professors and experts can be invited to give lectures concerning basic knowledge of art and the role that art plays in daily life. however, prior to all the above, professional organization, detailed plans

54、and effective promulgation are needed to promise a success.a university arts festival, in brief, must embrace rich content and careful preparation. only then can it be successful and can everyone enjoy himself.note-writing: you have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra.

55、write a note to your friend, hilda/mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to come with you. (50-60 words )one possible version: dear hilda, i got two tickets for the qi qin & qi yu concert, which will be held at the workers stadium at 7:30 p.m. this coming friday. they will bring w

56、ith them the songs from their best albums and also some songs especially for fans in beijing. i know youre a big fan of them. would you like to go with me? please let me know by calling me up at the dorm. yours sincerely, mike2004composition: nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write

57、 to each other. so, some say that phones will kill letter writing. what is your opinion? will phones kill letter writing? (150 words)one possible version: will phones kill letter writing?nowadays young people choose to phone each other rather writing letters. but even if so, i maintain that letter w

58、riting will never be killed by phones, though we have stepped into the information age.first, letters can express your subtle feelings. with the increase of the living pace of modern society, we find that there is a lack of communication now. sometimes when you are speaking to someone that you care and love on the phone, you are so shy that its too hard to express any of your feelings towards him/her. your throat seems to be blocked! at this time, letters will help. without any embarrassment, you can just write down your deep concern and love on a piece of paper. when you drop the l