（呼和浩特專用）2019中考英語高分總復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第10課時 Modules 1-3（八下）課件

1、呼和浩特專版 第 10 課時 Modules 13 (八下) PART ONE 第一篇 教材梳理篇 基礎自主梳理 詞 匯 拓 展 名詞 1.salt(adj.) 2.France(n.)法語 (n.)法國人 3.environment(adj.) 4.hobby(復數(shù)) 動詞 5.smell (過去式) pete(n.) 7.invite (n.) 8.dream(過去式) municate(n.) 10.love (adj.) 11.mix (n.) 12.move(n.) 13.discover(n.) 形容詞 14.proud(n.) 15.strange(n.) 16.modern(反

2、義詞) 17.Germany(n.)德國人 18.possible(反義詞) salty French French/Frenchman environmental hobbies smelt competition invitation dreamed/dreamt communication lovely mixture movement discovery pride stranger ancient German impossible 基礎自主梳理 短 語 歸 納 動詞短語 1.嘗一嘗;試試看 2.收到某人的來信 3.迫不及待地做某 事 4.倒數(shù),倒計時 5.編寫,寫作 6.與某人交流

3、 7.編寫;創(chuàng)作 8.以的名字命名 9.參加一個比賽 10.搜尋 形容詞短語 11.與不同 12.為感到驕傲 介詞短語 13.起初;首先 14.在學校;上學 15.用恰當?shù)姆绞?16.為了做某事 17.在任何其他行 星上 have a try hear from sb. cant wait to do sth. write about communicate with sb. make up name after enter a competition be different from be proud of at first at school in the right way in or

4、der to do sth. on any other planets search for count down 基礎自主梳理 短 語 歸 納 名詞短語 18.對甜食的愛好 19.一等獎 20.一 個十五歲的美國男孩 21.最新消息 其他短語 22.數(shù)百萬的 23.到目前為止 sweet tooth first prize a fifteen-year-old American boy the latest news millions of so far 基礎自主梳理 寫 作 積 累 感受與感情 1.Oh,flyingtoo. 哦,我也害怕坐飛機。 2.Thats. 那真令人遺憾。 3.It

5、wasgreattoyou,and Itomeetyou. 收到你的來信我很高興,我已經(jīng)等不及見你了。 4.me aboutyourhobbies. 謝謝你告訴我你的愛好。 5.Ienjoysports,tennis. 我也喜歡運動,尤其是網(wǎng)球。 Im afraid of a pity hear from cant wait Thank you for telling tooespecially 基礎自主梳理 寫 作 積 累 個人經(jīng)歷 6.Towinit,youneedtoa shortstorytheplaceyouve visited. 為了贏得它,你需要編造出一個關(guān)于你參觀過的 地方的小

6、故事。 7.ButIcanttellyouI am goingtoChina! 但是我沒法表達對去中國的興奮之情! 8.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishin manyways,andthey spellandpronouncethe words. 這門語言在很多方面與英語不同,并且他們發(fā)現(xiàn) 拼寫和發(fā)音很困難。 make up about how excited about find it hard to 基礎自主梳理 語 法 鏈 接 1.感官動詞的用法。 2.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。詳見P117,語法專題(八) 核心考點聚焦 smellv.有的氣味;聞;聞出n.氣味

7、【題1】(1)Mum,mayIdrinkthemilkon thetable? No,youcant.Itsmells.Ithasgone bad. A.good B.wellC.terriblyD.terrible (2)Mum,whatareyoucookinginthe kitchen?Itsogood! Friednoodles. A.smellsB.tastes C.soundsD.looks 【歸納拓展】 1.smell作系動詞,意為“聞起來”,后面跟形 容詞構(gòu)成“系表結(jié)構(gòu)”;另外,smell還可作名 詞,意為“氣味,味道”。 2.taste,look,sound,feel與sme

8、ll均為感官 系動詞,后常接形容詞作表語,但表達的意義不 同。 D A 核心考點聚焦 tryn.嘗試;努力 【題2】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 我認為你最好嘗試一下。 Ithinkyoudbetter. 【題3】(1)Dear,letstryheratanothernumber.Maybewephonedthewrong number. A.tocallB.callingC.callD.called (2)Rememberthemascarefullyasyoucanandtryanymistakes. A.tomakeB.notmaking C.nottomakeD.notmake 【題4】用括號

9、中所給詞的適當形式填空 Tryyourbest(talk)withyourparentsandtheywillunderstandyourdecision. have a try B C to talk 核心考點聚焦 【歸納拓展】 (1)try作名詞,意為“嘗試;努力”;haveatry意為“嘗試一下”。 (2)try還可作動詞,意為“嘗試”,常見搭配如下: 核心考點聚焦 proudadj.感到驕傲的;感到自豪的 【題5】用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空 (1)QianXuesen,theFatherofChinasMissiles,is the(proud)ofChina. (2)Weare(p

10、ride)ofourgreatcountry, China. 【題6】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 Mostparentstakeprideineverythinggoodtheir childrendo. Mostparentseverythinggood theirchildrendo. pride proud 【歸納拓展】 (1)proud的常見搭配: (2)proud的名詞形式為pride,其常用詞組如 下: betheprideof是的驕傲 takepridein=beproudof為感到 驕傲 are proud of 核心考點聚焦 affordv.(有財力)買得起;付得起 【題7】根據(jù)句意及首字母

11、提示填空 Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausethey couldntatotakeataxi. 【題8】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 約翰想要一臺電腦,但是他的父母負擔不起。 Johnwantsacomputer,buthisparents cantonefor him. afford afford to buy 【歸納拓展】 afford為及物動詞,常與can,could,beableto 等連用,后接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語,意 為“負擔得起”,常用在否定句或疑問句中。 Thecarismuchtooexpensive.Icant affordit. 這輛轎車太貴了。

12、我負擔不起。 核心考點聚焦 invitev.邀請 【題9】Whyareyousoexcited? NancyinvitedmeonatriptoDongjiang Lakejustnow. A.togoB.goC.goingD.went 【題10】用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空 CanyoucometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday? Thankyouforyour(invite).Iwillget thereontime. 【題11】根據(jù)句意,用適當?shù)慕樵~填空 LilyinvitesmeSanyawithherthissummer holiday. A invitati

13、on to 【歸納拓展】 核心考點聚焦 borrow/lend/keep 【題12】用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空 borrowlendkeep (1)IadictionaryfromLucyjust now,andImustreturnittohertomorrow. (2)Youhavethebookforaweek. Youdbetterreturnittothelibrarybefore yougetfined. (3)MayIyourbike? Ofcourse.Butyoucantitto others. borrowed kept borrow 【詞義辨析】 詞條意義常見搭配 bo

14、rrow借(進) borrowsth.fromsb. 向某人借某物 lend借(出) lendsb.sth.=lendsth. tosb. 借給某人某物 keep 保留, 引申為 “借用” “sb.keep(s)sth.+for +時間段”意為“某人借 某物多長時間”,常用how long對其進行提問 lend 核心考點聚焦 Im always sorry when I dont know how to do things in the right way. 當我不知道怎樣以正確的方式做事時,我總是會很難過 【題13】Haveyoudecidedwhen? Yes,tomorrowmornin

15、g. A.willyouleaveB.areyouleavingC.toleave 【題14】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 LetsdiscusswhenweshallgototheSeaWorld. LetsdiscusstotheSeaWorld. C when to go 核心考點聚焦 【歸納拓展】 句中的howtodothings是“特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作動詞know的賓語。動詞不 定式常與what,who,how,where,when等特殊疑問詞連用,在句中作主語、賓語、表語等。其作主 語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 Doyouknowhowtodealwithit? 你知道如何處理它嗎?

16、 Whentostarthasntbeendecidedyet. 什么時候動身還沒有決定。 注意“特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語時,常放在know,tell,wonder,ask,learn,decide等 詞后面。 核心考點聚焦 Oh, Im afraid of flying too. 哦,我也害怕飛行。 【題15】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)我的弟弟害怕他的數(shù)學老師。 Mybrotherhis mathsteacher. (2)他們有時害怕和別人交流。 Theywith otherssometimes. is afraid of are afraid to communicate 【歸

17、納拓展】 afraid的常用結(jié)構(gòu): (1)beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事 (2)beafraidofdoingsth.擔心某事發(fā)生 (3)beafraidofsth.害怕某物 (4)beafraid+that從句恐怕/害怕 Sheisafraidtogoacrosstheriverbecause sheisafraidoffallingintotheriver.她不敢 過河,因為她擔心會掉進河里。 當堂效果檢測 .單項選擇 1.Thechickensoupdelicious.Icantwaitataste. A.tastes;havingB.feels;have C.sounds

18、;tohaveD.smells;tohave 2.Thefoodisverydeliciousinthatrestaurant.Wecouldgoandit. A.sellB.help C.produceD.try 3.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinXiangyang.Wearealltheachievements. A.knownasB.proudof C.similartoD.goodwith 4.Iamafraidwecannottotakeataxi.Letsgobyundergroundinstead. A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.f

19、all D D B B 當堂效果檢測 5.Isdinnerready? Not. A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever 6.MrWuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst? Yes.TheLittlePrince. A.howtoread B.whichtoread C.whentoreadD.wheretoread 7.IfinddifficultEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit. Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never. A.it;learn;giveupitB.

20、it;tolearn;giveitup C.very;tolearn;giveawayitD.very;learn;giveitaway C B B 當堂效果檢測 8.XuFeithefirstprizeintheEnglishCompetition. Really?Hisparentsmusthim. A.won;proudofB.won;takepridein C.beat;takeprideD.win;areproudof B .用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空 9.Dinnerisready.Helpyourself! Wow!It(taste)delicious.Youarereally

21、goodatcooking. 10.Ifinditunbelievableforpeople(accept)thiskindofbehaviour. 11.Dontputtoomuchsaltintothedish.Itwilltasteabit(salt). 12.“Youmustnottalkto(strange),”theteachersaidtoherstudents. 13.Thanksforthe(invite)toyourbirthdayparty. 14.Theresverylittle(communicate)betweenthemotherandherdaughter. 1

22、5.Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldntafford(take)ataxi. 16.Thefanscouldntwait(see)theirfavouritepopstaronthestage. 17.Moreandmorepeopleareusedtogettingthe(late)newsontheirmobilephones. 18.Susans(hobby)includereading,cookingandhiking. 當堂效果檢測 tastes to accept salty strangers invitation communica

23、tion to take to see latest hobbies .根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空 19.Jackhasbrownhairandhedoesntwearg. 20.Ioftenfeelnbeforeanimportantexam. 21.2018原創(chuàng)Macronisonly39yearsold.HeistheyoungestpresidentinF. 22.Theboygotthefirstplaceinthesingingc. 23.Itwasitofallasleepbecauseofthenoisefromthestreet. 當堂效果檢測 glasses nervous

24、France competition impossible PART ONE 第一篇 教材梳理篇 話題寫作（五）情感表達 話題來源:八下M1、M2,九上M6 【話題點睛】話題來源于學生日常生活中對某件事情的經(jīng)歷及感受,常見的情感類表達有愛、快 樂、微笑、幸福、痛苦和煩惱等。 【要求】 (1)不要逐字逐句翻譯,可適當發(fā)揮; (2)語句通順、語意連貫; (3)詞數(shù):100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給 出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 【參考詞匯】 undermuchpressure,deal with,changeonesmind, thinkabout,insteadof,cheer up,forhelp,justn

25、eedto 典例分析 每個人生活中都要面對各種各樣的困難。該怎樣緩解自 己的壓力呢?請你以“LessPressure,BetterLife”為題,根據(jù) 下表內(nèi)容寫一篇演講稿。 Stress 人們會因困難覺得失望,疲憊或者憂傷,承受著巨大的壓 力 Ways torelax 改變你的 想法 想一想你最喜歡的人或事 而不是想那些麻煩 你還可 以這樣做 聽音樂、唱歌、鍛煉等,這些都能讓你 高興起來 尋求幫助,和父母、老師或朋友多溝通 Mypoints 耐心一點。其實困難也許并不可怕,相信我們的生活會 更美好 LessPressure,BetterLife Hello,boysandgirls! Tha

26、nkyouforyourcomingtoday.Imverygladthatallofyouarefullofhopefor thefuture. Thatsall.Thankyou. 【寫作架構(gòu)】【思路點撥】 1.要點提煉:主題是講面對壓力,如何來處理,文章主 要有三個要點: (1)壓力概述(2)減壓措施(3)自己觀點 2.確定時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時 3.確定人稱:第三人稱,第一人稱 【基礎寫作】 .寫主干句(根據(jù)所給提示補全下列各句。) 1.我們應該采取一些措施去處理它。(trytodosth.) Weshouldtrytotodealwithit. 2.我們可以改變我們的想法。(changeo

27、nesmind) Wecanchange. 3.想一想你最喜歡的人或事而不是那些麻煩。(insteadof) ourfavouritepeopleorthings. 4.我們可以參加更多的活動,例如音樂俱樂部和足球隊。(suchas) Wecantakemoreactivities,andfootballteams. 5.我們盡可能多的發(fā)現(xiàn)機會去和別人交流。(asas) Wecanfindasmanycommunicatewithothers. take some measures our minds Think about instead of those trouble such as m

28、usic club as opportunities to .句子升格(按括號中的要求完成句子。) 1.Somestudentsstudyveryhard.Theyarestillpoorintheirstudies.(用though改寫句子) 2.Othersthinktheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Andtheyhavenotimetoplay.(用sothat改 寫句子) 3.Wecantakemoreactivities.Alltheseactivitiescanrelieveouranxietyandmakeus relaxed.(用定語從句改寫句子) 4.Weca

29、nreduceourstressbytakingtheabovesuggestions.(用onlyby位于句首改寫句子) Though some students study very hard, they are still poor in their studies. Others think they have so much homework to do that they have no time to play. We can take more activities which can relieve our anxiety and make us relaxed. Only

30、by taking the above suggestions can we reduce our stress. 【連句成文】 Less Pressure, Better Life Hello,boysandgirls! Thankyouforyourcomingtoday.Imverygladthatallofyouarefullofhopeforthe future. When it comes to pressure,itisaseriousproblemintodaysworld.Studentsinour classareundertoomuchpressure.Thoughsom

31、estudentsstudyveryhard,theyarestillpoor intheirstudies.Theyoftenworryabouttheirexams.Othersthinktheyhavesomuch homeworktodothattheyhavenotimetoplay. Weshouldtrytotakesomemeasurestodealwithit.First,wecanchangeour mind.Thinkaboutourfavouritepeopleorthingsinsteadofthosetrouble.Second,wecan takemoreacti

32、vities,suchasmusicclubandfootballteams,whichcanrelieveouranxietyand makeusrelaxed.Finallywecanfindasmanyasopportunitiestocommunicatewith others,suchasourparents,teachersandfriends. As for me,Imalwaysunderpressure,too.However,itdoesntmatter.Ithinkonlyby takingtheabovesuggestionscanwereduceourstress.

33、Thatsall.Thankyou! 常用表達 【參考諺語】 1.Asmilemakesyoutenyearsyounger. 笑一笑,十年少。 2.Joyandsorrowarenext-doorneighbours. 悲喜常相伴。 3.Laughteristhebestmedicine.笑是最好的藥。 4.Worrykillsmorementhanwork.憂慮比勞累更傷人。 【相關(guān)短語】 thanksfor因感謝;makenewfriends結(jié)交新朋友;lookafter/takecareof照顧;keep intouch保持聯(lián)系;befriendlyto對友好;bringback帶回

34、【亮點句型】 學校的感受 1.Idliketothankyouforgivingmeunselfishloveandhelp. 2.Youalwaysencouragedmetostudyharder. 3.Althoughyouwereverystrictwithme,Iunderstoodwhatyousaidintheend. 4.ImsothankfultoyouforyourkindhelpthatIllworkharderandtrytodobetterin thefuture. 家庭的感受 1.Idliketoshowmythankstoyouforyourdevotiontom

35、etheseyears. 2.Imsuremyparentswillgetonwitheachothersoon. 3.Weshouldhavegoodhabitsandtryourbesttotakeexerciseeveryday. 4.Illspendmoretimestayingandcommunicatingwithyou. 5.WhenIfailedanexamandfeltstressed,youweretheonetoencourageme. 6.Ibelieveifwedoso,wecanhaveahappylife. 實戰(zhàn)演練 A2017江西 微笑是人類最美的語言。某英語報

36、以“Smiles”為題,舉辦中學生征文活動,請根據(jù)下面的圖表 信息,寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容包括:微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及故事給予你的啟示。 【提示】 (1)短文應包括圖表中的全部信息,條理清楚,行文連貫; (2)短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名與地名; (3)詞數(shù):不少于80,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Asmileisthemostbeautifullanguageofhumanbeings. One possible version: Smiles A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.A smile is like the

37、 sunshine in winter. It warms our hearts and helps us get on well with each other. A person who often smiles usually has good luck. Whats more, smiles can give us confidence. When I was young, I was very shy.I was afraid to speak in public.One day I needed to give a speech in my English class.I was so frightened that I did badly at the beginning.But when I saw a big smile on my teachers face, I got more and m