2019秋七年級英語上冊 Unit 2 This is my sister Section A（1a-2d）教學(xué)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

1、教學(xué)課件教學(xué)課件 Father and motherI loveyou. Whats his name? His name is Xia Yu. father mother sister brother Im Xia Yu. Do you know his family? This is his mother. This is his father. These are his parent . s That is his grandmother. That is his grandfather. Those are his grandparents. This is his friend.

2、（朋友） These are his friends. （朋友們） Match the words with the people in the picture. 1. mother _ 2. father _ 3. parents _ 4. brothers _ 5. grandmother _ 6. grandfather _ 7. friend _ 8. grandparents _ 9. sister _ c b h f e i d g a 1a 教材解讀教材解讀 英漢語言中英漢語言中,家庭成員稱謂的不同之處家庭成員稱謂的不同之處 學(xué)習(xí)英語的時候?qū)W習(xí)英語的時候,要注意有些有趣的語言文化

3、常識。例要注意有些有趣的語言文化常識。例 如如,在英語表達中在英語表達中,不管是不管是“爸爸的爸爸爸爸的爸爸”(fathers father)還是還是“媽媽的爸爸媽媽的爸爸”(mothers father),都是同一都是同一 個單詞個單詞,即即:grandpa “爺爺爺爺”和和“外公外公”,grandfather “祖父祖父”和和“外祖父外祖父”;同樣同樣,grandma 是是“奶奶 奶奶”(fathers mother)和和“外婆外婆”(mothers mother),grandmother是是“祖母祖母”和和“外祖母外祖母”。另。另 外外,brother是是“哥哥或弟弟哥哥或弟弟”;sis

4、ter是是“姐姐或妹妹姐姐或妹妹”。 1. mother 2. father 3. parents 4. brothers 5. grandmother 6. grandfather 7. friend 8. grandparents 9. sister Listen and circle the words you hear in 1a. 1b 教材解讀教材解讀 1.This is my sister. 英文中使用指示代詞英文中使用指示代詞this, that指代單數(shù)的人指代單數(shù)的人,即某一即某一 個人個人,用用these, those指代復(fù)數(shù)的人指代復(fù)數(shù)的人,即兩個或兩個以即兩個或兩個以

5、上的人。上的人。 This is my sister, Kate.這是我的妹妹凱特。 Thats my grandfather.那是我的爺爺。 These are my brothers.這些是我的兄弟。 Those are my parents.那些是我的父母。 2.Whos she? 英文中使用疑問詞英文中使用疑問詞Who(誰誰)開頭開頭,詢問某人是誰。詢問某人是誰。 Whos she?她是誰? Shes my mother. 她是我媽媽。(單數(shù)) Whore they? 他們是誰? Theyre my friends. 他們是我的朋友。(復(fù)數(shù)) 3.Those are my parent

6、s. 英文中英文中,指代指代“兩個兩個”或或“兩個以上兩個以上”的人物的人物 或事物時或事物時,名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如如: parents(父母父母,雙親雙親), brothers(兄弟兄弟), grandparents(祖父母祖父母,爺爺和奶奶爺爺和奶奶)等等。 介紹介紹復(fù)數(shù)的人物就用復(fù)數(shù)的人物就用these和和those,動詞用動詞用are 而不是而不是is。 Whos she? Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers. This is my mother. This is my father. That is my gra

7、ndfather. That is my grandmother. Those are my grandparents. Thats my family. Those are my parents. Role-play the conversation in 1a. Then talk about the other people in the picture. 1c parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents Listen and circle the words you h

8、ear.2a Listen again. Match the names with the people in the picture. 1. Jenny _ 2. Jack _ 3. Tom _ 4. Bob _ 5. Linda _ 6. Mary _ ad b c fe 2b 教材解讀教材解讀 This is my mother, Jenny, and this is my father, Tom. 在英美等西方國家在英美等西方國家,家庭成員家庭成員之之 間間可以互相稱呼名字可以互相稱呼名字,表示親切表示親切。 而而在中國文化里在中國文化里,父母、長輩父母、長輩的的 名字名字是不能隨意叫

9、的。這是是不能隨意叫的。這是中中 西方西方的文化差異。的文化差異。 He is Jack. Whos he? He is Jacks father, Tom. Whos she? She is Mary. She is her grandmother, Linda . She is her mother, Jenny. Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b. He is Jacks grandfather, Bob. 2c Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally. Sall

10、y: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents? Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And whos he? Sally: Hes my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye! Read a

11、nd role-play the conversation.2d 教材解讀教材解讀 1.this is my sister Kate. 這是陳述句。英語中這是陳述句。英語中,陳述句讀降調(diào)陳述句讀降調(diào),聲音往下降聲音往下降, 表示敘述完了。表示敘述完了。 2.Are those your parents? 這是一個一般疑問句。英語中這是一個一般疑問句。英語中,一般疑問句讀升調(diào)一般疑問句讀升調(diào), 聲音往上揚聲音往上揚,表示疑問、懷疑和不確定。表示疑問、懷疑和不確定。 3.And whos he? 由疑問詞構(gòu)成的疑問句叫特殊疑問句由疑問詞構(gòu)成的疑問句叫特殊疑問句,讀降調(diào)。讀降調(diào)。 4.Oh, I s

12、ee. 這是一句口頭英語這是一句口頭英語,see在此處的意思是在此處的意思是“知道知道,明白明白”, 此外此外,它也可以表達它也可以表達“我看見了我看見了”的意思。但是的意思。但是,如果如果 說說“我不知道、不明白我不知道、不明白”,英語是英語是I dont know.或或I dont understand.。 5.Well, have a good day! 這是一句表示祝愿的話。完整的句子是這是一句表示祝愿的話。完整的句子是:Well, I hope you have a good day!類似的英語還有類似的英語還有: Have a nice day!/Have a good time!

13、/Have a good holiday! 6.You, too. 這是回答別人祝愿的話語這是回答別人祝愿的話語,也可以說成也可以說成The same to you!(也同樣祝福你也同樣祝福你!)此句的前面一般加上一句感謝此句的前面一般加上一句感謝 的話的話,如如: Thanks. You, too.謝謝。也祝你愉快。謝謝。也祝你愉快。 Happy New Year! 祝你新年快樂! Thanks. The same to you! 謝謝。你也快樂! Exercise .翻譯單詞翻譯單詞 1.家庭家庭.2.(外外)祖母祖母 . 3.母親母親 .4.兄兄,弟弟 . 5.姐姐,妹妹 6.(外外)祖父祖父 . 7.父親父親 .8.父母父母,雙親雙親 . 9.這些這些 10.那些那些 . family grandmother mother brother sister grandfather father parents thesethose .選詞填空選詞填空 1.This (is, am, are)my sister. 2.Those are my (friend, friends, brothe