福建省福州市長(zhǎng)樂高級(jí)中學(xué)2019屆高三英語上學(xué)期期中試題

1、長(zhǎng)樂高級(jí)中學(xué) 2018-2019 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考高三英語試卷說明： 1、本試卷分第I 、II兩卷，考試時(shí)間：120 分鐘滿分： 150 分2、卷的答案用2B 鉛筆填涂到答題卡上；卷的答案用黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。第卷（選擇題共 100 分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。1. How many minutes does the woman think John will be late for the meeting

2、?A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.2. What does the man think the building will probably be?A. An apartment building.B. A hotel.C. A store.3. How does the mm fed about his present job seeking?A. He is confidentB. He is tired of it.C. He isnot quitesure.4. What do you know about the price of

3、meat?A. It is going up every day.B. It is high everywhere.C.Itishigher in other stores.5. Where does th e conversation most probably take place?A. in the kitchen.B. In the living room.C. In the studay.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分 22.5分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)活或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽第 6 段

4、材料，回答第6、7 題。6. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Relieved.B. Angry.C. Excited.7. Which city will the art exhibition go to next week?A. Los Angles.B. New York.C. Chicago.- 1 - / 16聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 題。8. Where did the man live before?A. In the Oak Greek apartments.B. In the

5、 dorm.C. In a house he rented.9. What does the man do since others do the cooking?A. Cook meals.B. Do the shopping. C. Learn how to cock.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12題。10.How is the woman going to New York?A. By train.B. By plane.C. By bus.11.Why are the tickets cheaper?A. It is slower.B. There is no place to

6、 sleep.C. It arrivesat midnight.12.How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $ 25.B. $ 30.C. $ 50.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16題。13.When will the man arrive at the airport?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.14.Which of the following is the man most likely to do in Italy?A. Attend an art school.B. Lie on t

7、he beach.C.Visitartexhibitions.15.How is the man going the travel in Milan?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.16.What will the woman probably do during her vacation?A. Have a relaxing time.B. Stay at home.C.Takeasummer course.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17.What can we learn from the speaker?A. Judge everyth

8、ing from facts. B.People may foolyou by puttingup agoodappearance.C. Dont judge a persons intelligence by his appearance.18. What do we know about the young man?- 2 - / 16A. He is stupid.B. He is a talented writer.C.Helikeschatting.19. What can we know from the example of the student? A. The teacher

9、 is fooled by the intelligent student.B. The student is good at giving the teacher a good impression.C. The teacher knows the students tricks.20. What is the accurate suggestion given by the speaker?A. Judging a book by its cover.B. Keeping a close eye on a student.C. Taking time to observe a person

10、.第二部分閱讀理解（共20 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、 C、 D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALiving Music in the HomeLivingmusicintheHome isa Waldorf-inspiredresource forparentsand teacherswho wishtosharethejoy of music withtheirchildrenand student.We providemusicaltraining for adults so they can make music in their hom

11、es and classrooms.NEW! In addition to our online offerings (see below), we are now offering in-personparent-child music classes in western Massachusetts. We invite you to come to joinus for BabySong and ChildSong, offered at the Cottage Garden.CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFORMATIONCLICK HERE FOR REGISTEROU

12、R ONLINE COURSESFinding Your Inner VoiceInstructor: Michelle Prindle (about)Available: March 17Thiscourse offersinstructioninvocal( 唱歌的 )techniquethatwillhelpparentsand teachers to find their inner voice. The course removes modem misunderstandingsabout the voice. It offers advice on overcoming psych

13、ological boundaries to joyful singing. This is done through practical, confidence-building exercise that parents and teachers can practice in their own homes along with the videos and audio files- 3 - / 16provided. The course also offers a variety of songs for singing with children.Mood of the Fifth

14、Instructor: Dan Prindle (About)Available: March 17Thiscoursebeginsby givingparentsand teachersa solidfoundationinthebasicsof western music theory that are necessary for understanding music in the mood ofthefifth.These includethefundamentalsofmusictheory (basicsof pitchand rhythm).The course then con

15、tinues to define the mood of the fifth, describe its elements andgivea varietyof examples.Thiscourseprovidesthenecessaryknowledge forparentsand teachers to fully understand this often unclearly defined concept.21. If Tome who doesn t have a computer wants to use the resource, he can.A. call Michelle

16、PrindledirectlyB.takethecourseFindingYour Inner VoiceC. join in BabySong and Childsong at the Cottage GardenD. take in-person music classes in eastern Massachusetts22. What can teachers and parents learn in the online courses?A. Instruction in vocal technique.B. How to breathe while running.C. Vario

17、us songs suitable for adults.D.Howtodealwithchildrensuccessfully.23. One can learn about western music by taking.A. Mood of the FifthB. Finding Your Inner VoiceC. in-person parent-child lessonsD.anyoftheonlinecoursesmentioned24. This text is most probably taken from a.A. science journalB. travel gui

18、deC. storybookD.websiteBJames Gross, a psychology professor at Stanford University, has a 13-year-olddaughterwho lovesmathandscience.“Ithasntoccurredtoheryetthatsunusual,” he says.“But I know in the next couple of years, it will.”Shes already being pulled out of class to do- 4 - / 16advanced things

19、with a couple ofother kids, who are guys. And as someone who studies human emotion for a procession,Gross says,“I know as time goes on, she will feel increasingly lonely as a girlwhos interested in math and science, and be at risk of narrowing her choices inlife before finding out how far she could

20、have gone.Gross concern clearly shows what has been a touchy subject in the world of sciencefor a long time: Why are there still so few women in science, and how might thataffect what we learn from research?Women now make up half the national workforce, earn more college and graduatedegrees than men

21、, and by some estimates represent the largest single economic forcein the world. Yet the gender gap in science persists, to a greater degree than inother professions, particularly inhigh-end, math-intensive fieldssuch as computerscience and engineering.According to US Census Bureau statistics, women

22、 in fields commonly referred toas STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) made up 7 percent of thatworkforce in 1970, a figure that had jumped to 23 percent by 1990. But the rise essentially stopped there. Two decades later, in 2011, women made up 26 percent of the science workforce.25.

23、 According to James Gross, in the near future his daughter may.A. become a great scientistB. feel lonely and have fewer choicesC. be pulledout of classwithsome guysD.learnmath and sciencebetterand better26. We can learn from the text that.A. women are cleverer than men in collegeB. men represent the

24、 largest singleeconomic forceC. women make up more than 50% of the national workforceD. the number of women graduating from college is larger than that of men27. How does the author develop the last paragraph?A. By providing examples.B. By making comments.C. By following time order.D. By explaining

25、the process.28. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Why It Is Important to Get More Women Into Science- 5 - / 16B. James Gross, Confusion About His daughterC. SituationofWomenintheWhole CountryD.FutureofwomenintheWorkforceCItwas closeto midnightand itwas unusualtosee vehicleson

26、 theroad.However,severaltruckspulledoverandworkerssilentlyunloadedcameraequipmentandcardboard boxes, and then carried them inside the Morgenson family home.What tookplace overthenext eightweeks was inspiredby a Hollywoodmovie calledThe Joneses about a family of marketers who move into a local neighb

27、orhood to selltheirproductssecretlytotheirneighbors.Theideawastotestthepower ofword-of- mouth marketing. By filming arear family in unscripted (無劇本的)situations, my team and I would document how the Morgensons circle of friendsresponded to brands and products the Morgensons bought into their lives.Wi

28、th thehelpof 35 videocameras and 25 microphones hiddeninsidethe furniture,the operation done secretly showed something shocking. The most powerful hiddenpersuader of all isnt in your TV or on the shelves of your supermarket. Its afarmore importantinfluencethat s around you almost everywakingmoment:

29、yourveryown friendsand neighbors. There isnothingquitesopersuasiveas observingsomeonewe respect or admire using a brand or product.Our analysis also found that the brands the Morgensons used went faster. Aboutone third of the Morgensons friends began promoting these same brands to theirfriends. We a

30、lso found that the brands their friends were most likely to buy at theMorgensons suggestionwere the biggerand better-known ones. Thisprovedmy thoughtsthattraditionalmarketingandsecretmarketingworkwelltogether.Themostpersuasive advertising strategies are strengthened by word-of-mouth advertising.When

31、ever I meet with company managers, I tell them that the people who hold therealmarketingpower aremouse-clickingconsumers and theirwide circlesofreal-lifefriends. In other words, the people who hold the real power are us.29. The author and his team went to the Morgenson family home to.A. visit the Mo

32、rgensonsB. sell products to themC. shoot a Hollywood movieD.carryoutmarketing- 6 - / 16research30. According to the text, people are more likely to buy a product when.A. noticing an advertisement for it on TVB. the product appears repeatedlyin a movieC. seeing theirfriendsusing the same product.D. s

33、omeone is promoting it in thesupermarket.31. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text?A. Travel.B. Business.C. Lifestyle.D.Entertainment.DResidentsinthepoorestcountiesin theU.S. facea lifeexpectancyup todecadeshorterthantheircounterpartsinthewealthiestareas,accordingtoastudyp

34、ublished in the American Journal of Public Health.ResearchersfromEastTennessee StateUniversitywanted to betterunderstandhowsocioeconomic status was associated with heath outcomes. To find out they dividedthe country s 3,141 counties into 50 newstates (with 2 percent ofthe countiesin each) based on h

35、ousehold income as opposed to geographic proximity (接近 ).The researchers broke down the data by county since they found state-level datamay hide some impactofsocioeconomicdifferenceson boththebest -offand worst-offcounties. They thenexamined healthdatafromthewealthiestand pooreststates(top and botto

36、m 2 percent) to see how residents differed on factors like smoking,clinical care and excessive drinking. Researchers found that there was nearly a10-yeargap inthe lifeexpectancyofmen withan average of79.3 yearsinthe wealthycountiescompared to 69.8years inthepoorest.For women, thedifferencewas slight

37、lyless - 83 years in the wealthiest counties and 76 years in the poorest.The studyauthorscautionthatwhiletheyfound a connectionbetweensocioeconomicstatus and health outcomes, they did not analyze cause and effect. But they suggestthat thedatashows how policymakersshould notjustfocuson state-wideinit

38、iatives( 主動(dòng)性 )but more targetedeffortstohelp thosemost atrisk.“With limitedresources,methods of pinpointingthe poorestcountiescan assistin the allocationofresources- 7 - / 16and programs to those communitiesthatare in the greatestneed, the study authorswrote.32. How did Researchers divide the counti

39、es?A. By social status.B. By income.C. By health.D. Byliving places.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. The women difference is less than the man in life expectancy.B. The wealthieststate like hiding their wealth.C. Most health data isunbelievable.D. Most pooreststate smo

40、ke and drink a lot.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The researchers think their study is perfect.B. People still don t know the cause of life expectancy. C. The government should learn something from the study.D. The American resources allocation is not fair at all.35. What would be

41、 the best title for the passage?A. Ways to have a long life expectancyB. Great income differences in theUSAC. The health problem in the USAD. Men in richest 10 years longerin poorest第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ways to Respectfully DisagreeIt s easiertoagree than

42、disagree.36Unfortunately,away completely from disagreements or lose it when things dontips can help keep disagreements constructive.Use “I to communicate how you feel, what you think anmany of us eithershyt go our way. Thesed what you want or need.37For example,tellingyour parents“You always remind

43、me about my housework whenyou know I have much homework” has a very differenttone from “I m feelingpressuredbecause I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those ch ores tomorrow? ”- 8 - / 16willListen to the other do the same fors opinion.38That makes it more likely that he or sheyou.When the ot

44、herperson istalking,tryto stopyourselffromthinking about why you disagree or what youll say next.39This is the important thing you can do to keep a conversation on track.Of course, its a huge challenge to stay calm when you feel angry about something,especially if their person youre talking to gets

45、heated.40If youve ever been on the receiving end of someones put-downs (貶損的話 ), you know how valuable using respectful language and behavior can be. Soinstead of saying what you might be thinking (Thats a stupid idea!), try saying“I don t agree, and here is why.”Respectgoes beyonddifficultconversati

46、ons,ofcourse. Being helpfulandconsideratetowardsfamilymembers, teachers orcoaches in our everyday actionshelpsus establish a foundation for those times when we might disagree.A. Stay calm.B. Look into the others eyes.C. Using you statements can sound aggressive.D. Avoid putting down the other persons ideas and beliefs.E. Then you can calmly present your case and why you disagree.F. Being a good listener shows that you respect the other person.G. But we can learn a lot from conversations where we dont agree.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題