初中英語(yǔ)常用詞組歸納

1、初中英語(yǔ)常用詞組歸納（一）(not) at all 絲毫（也不）；一點(diǎn)（也不）a circle of good friends 好朋友圈子a few 有些；幾個(gè)a little bit 一點(diǎn)兒；少許a little 少許；少量a lot of 許多的；大量的a piece of 一片；一塊a second language 第二語(yǔ)言a set of 一套；一副according to 根據(jù)，按照across from 在對(duì)面addto 把加到after all 畢竟agree with 贊同aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)all kinds of 各種各樣的all over 到處；遍及各處all the t

2、ime 一直all year around 一年到頭；終年around the world 在世界各地asas possible 盡可能地as for 至于；關(guān)于as much/many ascan 盡可能多asas 像一樣ask sb for help 請(qǐng)求某人幫助at first 首先at home 在家at least 至少at night 在晚上at present 目前at the moment 此時(shí)；現(xiàn)在at the same time 同時(shí)at times 有時(shí)；偶爾 Bbank clerk 銀行職員be able to 有能力做某事be afraid of 害怕be afrai

3、d to 害怕去做；不敢去做be against doing sth 反對(duì)做某事be angry with 生的氣be annoyed with sb 對(duì)某人生氣come along （意外地）出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生come in 進(jìn)來(lái)come out 出版；發(fā)表come over 順便來(lái)訪come true （希望等）實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到come up with 想出，提出（主意）computer game 電子游戲concentrate on 全神貫注；專心于cut in line 插隊(duì)cut up 切碎 Dday off 不工作；休息deal with 處理；對(duì)付depend on 視而定；依靠dividei

4、nto 把分布do chores 處理瑣事；干家務(wù)do homework 做作業(yè)do some reading 閱讀do the dishes 洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服do well in 在方面做得好dream of 夢(mèng)想；幻想dress up 穿上盛裝；裝扮drop by 順便拜訪 Eeducate the public 教育公眾end up 以結(jié)束；結(jié)果為exchange money 兌換零錢excuse student 交換生excuse me 請(qǐng)?jiān)?Ffall asleep 入睡fall in love with 愛上（某人或某物fall into 落入；陷入fa

5、mily name 姓氏far away 在遠(yuǎn)方first name 名字first of all 首先f(wàn)itinto 找到時(shí)間（做某事）fix up 修理；修補(bǔ)flight attendant （飛機(jī)上）空中服務(wù)員for instance 例如；比如hear about 聽說(shuō)hear of 聽說(shuō)here you are 給你hide sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人hold on to 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持；保持host family 寄宿家庭how about? 怎么樣how far 多遠(yuǎn)how long 多久；多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久一次h

6、ow old 多大年紀(jì)；幾歲hundreds of 大量；許多 Iice cream 冰淇淋ID card 身份證in common 和有的；共有的in fact 實(shí)際上；其實(shí)in front of 在前面in general 通常；一般而言in good health 身體健康in ones spare time 在某人的空閑時(shí)間in order to 為了以便in search of 尋找；尋求in style 時(shí)髦的；流行的in the end 最后in the future 未來(lái)；將來(lái)in the sixth century 在六世紀(jì)時(shí)in the way 擋道in the wrong

7、 way 以錯(cuò)誤的方式in this way 這樣instead of 代替in the last few years 在過去的幾年里it doesnt matter 沒關(guān)系Its time to 該是的時(shí)候了 Kkeep out 不讓進(jìn)入keep sb doing 讓某人不停地做某事keepdown 控制；抑制kind of 有幾分knock into 與相撞 Oof course 當(dāng)然on board 在船上；在飛機(jī)上on display 展覽on sale 出售on the one hand （在）一方面on the other hand （在）另一方面on the phone 在通話；

8、用電話交談on the right (left) 在右邊（左邊）on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)on vacation 度假open up 打開out of style 不時(shí)髦的；過時(shí)的 Ppart-time job 兼職工作part of speech 此類；詞性pass on 傳遞passive voice 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)pay attention to 對(duì)注意；留心pay for 為付款pay phone 公用電話pen pal 筆友 pencil case 鉛筆盒；文具盒pencil sharpener 鉛筆刀phone number 電話號(hào)碼pickup 拾起play football 踢足球play

9、 sports 參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)或比賽plenty of 大量的point at 指向；指著police station 警察局post office 郵局preferto 比更喜歡primary school 小學(xué)pros. and cons. 贊成和反對(duì)的意見pretend to 假裝provide sth for sb 提供某物給某人pull down 摧毀；推翻put off 推遲；拖延put out 撲滅；熄滅put up 張貼；搭建 Qquite a few 相當(dāng)多；不少take a walk 散步take after 與相像take an interest in 對(duì)感興趣take a

10、way 拿走take care of 照顧；照看take care 當(dāng)心；小心take it easy 別緊張；放松take notes 做筆記take off 起飛take out 取出take part in 參加take place 發(fā)生take pride in sb/sth 對(duì)感到自豪take sb feel at home讓某人感到像在家里一樣talent show 才藝表演talk about 談?wù)?；討論talk show 訪談節(jié)目telephone number 電話號(hào)碼tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍thanks for 為而感謝the day after tomorrow

11、 后天the opposite of 的反義詞the same as 與一樣think of 思考；考慮think over 仔細(xì)考慮think up 想出；發(fā)明出thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的train station 火車站three quarters 四分之三to be honest （作插入語(yǔ)）老實(shí)說(shuō)to ones surprise 令人吃驚的是tooto 太以至于不能tour guide 導(dǎo)游try ones best 盡力做某事turn down 把調(diào)低；關(guān)小turn off 關(guān)閉turn on 打開TV show 電視節(jié)目 Uuse up 用完used to do sth

12、過去經(jīng)常做某事 Vvideo tape 錄像帶volunteer ones time to do sth 自愿花時(shí)間做某事be good at 擅長(zhǎng)；在做得好be bad for 對(duì)有害be interested in 對(duì)感興趣be in agreement 意見一致be late for 遲到be made from 由制成be off to 離開去某地be relaxed about 對(duì)比較隨意be serious about 對(duì)認(rèn)真/嚴(yán)格be similar to ab 與某人相像be stressed out 有壓力的；精神緊張 be suitable for sb to do sth

13、 適合某人做某事be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事be supposed to 被期望或被要求be surprised to do sth 驚訝地做某事be the same as 與一樣be used for 用來(lái)做be/get used to 習(xí)慣于because of 因?yàn)?，由于begin with 以開始Beijing Opera 京劇belong to 屬于be terrified of 對(duì)害怕/恐懼be willing to 樂意（做某事）break down 壞掉；出故障break off 突然中止；中斷break the rule 違反規(guī)則by accid

14、ent 偶然，意外by boat 乘小船by bus 乘巴士by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地by the time 到時(shí)候?yàn)橹筨y the way 順便說(shuō)一聲 Ccall sb up 給某人打電話cant stop doing sth 情不自禁地做某事care about 擔(dān)心/計(jì)較care for 照料；照顧changeinto 把變成clean out 清除；把打掃干凈clean up （把）打掃干凈 Gget along 相處get along with 與相處get back 回來(lái)get back to sb 過一會(huì)兒與某人通話get into the shower 去洗澡get marr

15、ied 結(jié)婚get on 相處 get out 出去；離開get over 克服；恢復(fù)；原諒get sb a ride 讓某人搭便車get to 到達(dá)get up 起床give away 贈(zèng)送；分發(fā)give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)放give up 放棄go by （時(shí)間）過去；消逝go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off （鬧鐘）響起go out of ones way to do sth 特地做某事go past 路過go shopping 購(gòu)物go skating 去滑冰go to a movie 去看電影go to bed 上床睡覺go to school 去上學(xué)go

16、 to work 去上班green tea 綠茶grow up 長(zhǎng)大；成長(zhǎng) Hhair band 發(fā)帶hand in 交上；提交；呈送hand out 分發(fā)；發(fā)放hang out 閑蕩；閑逛hardly ever 很少have a cold 感冒have a day off 放假一天have a good time 玩得高興have a great time 玩得愉快have a look 看一看have fun 玩得開心have to 不得不 Llast name 姓氏later on 晚些時(shí)候laugh at 嘲笑learn from each other 互相學(xué)習(xí)learnby ones

17、elf 自學(xué)letdown 使失望light bulb 電燈泡living room 起居室look after 照顧；照看look at 看；朝看look for 尋求；尋找look forward to doing sth 期待做某事look through 瀏覽lookup in a dictionary 查字典lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)lots of 許多；大量 Mmajor in 主修；專研make a decision 下決心/決定make a living 謀生make a noise 發(fā)出令人不愉快的聲音make flashcards 制作卡片make friend

18、s with 與交友make mistakes 出錯(cuò)make ones bed 整理床鋪make progress 取得進(jìn)步make up 編造；組成make sb feel at home 使某人感到賓至而歸middle school 中學(xué)milk shake 奶昔mix up 混合在一起more than 超過 Nnational flag 國(guó)旗next to 緊靠；的隔壁no longer 不再；已不no talking 不許講話notin the slightest 一點(diǎn)也不；根本不notany more 不再(not) at all 絲毫（也不）；一點(diǎn)（也不）notuntil 直到才 Rradio station 無(wú)線電臺(tái)raise money for 為捐錢；籌集資金rather dothan do 寧愿做而不愿做regardas 把當(dāng)作remind of 提醒；使記起report card 成績(jī)單reported speech 間接引語(yǔ)right away 立刻；馬上run away 逃跑；跑掉run off 跑掉；迅速離開run out of 用完；用盡 Ssea level 海平面sell out 買完；售光set off 激起；引起set up 建立；開辦shake hands 握手shop assistant 店員show up 出席；