高一英語北師大版必修一習題：Unit 3 課時達標訓練(十二) 含答案

1、unit3課時達標訓練(十二).單詞拼寫1themachinewillgointofullp_nextmonth.2shefeltshewasmakingaterriblem_ofherlife.3u_，ihurtmykneewhenifelldownontheice.4themayabuiltjunglepyramidstow_theirgods.5icantstandmyprivacybeingi_6thefactorieshavea_thenewestmoderntechnology.單句語法填空1hissuccesshasbeenagreathonor_hishometown.2iti

2、sthecustominbritainforabride_(throw)herbunchofflowerstotheguests.3maryisveryuntidy,andshealwaysleavesherroomin_mess.4anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshascontributed_therisingcostofmedicalcare.5ithasbeenproved_eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.選詞填空aswell,haveago

3、odtime,complainabout,abitof，dressup,inparticular1wevisitedthegreatwalllastsummerandwe_there.2shelikesfruitandtomatoes_3littlegirlsoften_asangelsonfestivals.4comeearly,andhelptoarrangethemeeting_5somestudents_thedifficultexam.6doyouusuallydo_shoppingonweekends?.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1peoplebelievedthatanyvillagethatdi

4、dnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck._anyvillagethatdidnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck.2thatisyourbrother.heisspeakingtotheheadmaster.thatisyourbrother_theheadmaster.3hecanfinishtheworkinadayandicandoit,too.hecanfinishtheworkinadayandicandoit_4congratulationstoyouonyoursuccess.congratulate_.完成句子1youshouldcometo

5、theparty_(準時)inthiscountry.2heknowsenglishverywellandhisgrandfatherknowsenglish_(也)3ifyouhaveanyquestions,please_(舉起)yourhands.4he_(繼續(xù))thebusinessofthebankafterhismotherdied.5idontthinkyoushould_(燒毀)thatshed.6iliketo_(參加)thiskindofafterschoolactivities.7whetherwewillgoonwiththemeeting_(根據(jù))theweather

6、.8hesaidtome，“_(祝賀你)onyourwinningtheprize.”.完形填空cheatinghappensalotinourcity.itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyin_1_andwhoistryingtotakeadvantageofotherpeoples_2_recently,iwasfinishingmyworkathome_3_thedogbarkedlettingmeknowthat_4_wasatthegate.irushedtoseewhoitwasandthereisawa_5_weakwomaninherlatefifties.

7、isaidtoher,“mayiaskwhatyou_6_？”she_7_，“hello,mynameisparvathy.myhusbandandiliveintheslum(貧民窟)nearby.weearnourliving_8_workingatconstructionsites.afewdaysagomy_9_trippedonthestairswhile_10_aheavyload.heis_11_hurtandhasntbeenableto_12_forthepastfivedays,sowehavenofood.nowheisathomeinbedwithahighfever.

8、pleasehelpme!ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor！”“oh！”isaid.“please_13_here.”iwentintotheroom.ifeltreallybadabouther_14_but.wasshetellingmethe_15_ortryingtocheatmeoutofmymoney?finally,i_16_tohelpher.butfirstisaidasimpleprayer,“dearlord,youknow_17_iearnmypennies,sopleasemakesurethatmyhardearnedmoneyhelpst

9、hosewho_18_needit.amen.”iwentoutwithafiftynoteand_19_ittoher.themomentshegotthemoneyshe“brokedownintears.shetookmyhandandsaid,maygodblessyou,mydear!thankyousomuch！”iwasso_20_，andturnedbacktomyworksmiling.1a.needbcasecusedcontrol2a.bravenessbkindnesscinterestdenvy3a.sincebuntilcwhendafter4a.somebodyb

10、anybodyceverybodydnobody5a.popularbproudcpoordbusy6a.wantbnoticecenjoydrecognise7a.refusedbexpressedcshoweddreplied8a.bybtocindfor9a.sonbfathercbrotherdhusband10a.gatheringbdroppingccarryingdchoosing11a.hardlybbadlycprobablydactually12a.workbdrivecremovedoperate13a.stopbrestccomedwait14a.solutionbsi

11、tuationcactiondposition15a.hopebnewsctruthdresult16a.decidedbagreedctrieddexpected17a.whenbwhetherchowdwhat18a.onlybnaturallycreallydformally19a.handedbputcremindeddordered20a.worriedbmovedctireddfrightened.閱讀理解itseemsthatbrazilians(巴西人)arealwaysreadytoparty.well,theyvegotagoodreasontopartynow:riode

12、janeiro(里約熱內(nèi)盧),thelargestcity,gotthe2016olympicsonoctober2.thisisthefirsttimeinthe120yearhistoryofthemodernolympicsthattheywillbeheldinsouthamerica.itseemsthefiveolympicringsmakemoresense(更有意義)nowthattheyveincludedanothercontinent.and,justasbeijinggottheworldsattentionafterreceivingthe2008olympicnod

13、(同意)in2001,riodejaneiroswinhasattractedtheattentiontobrazil.football(thecoloursofgreenandyellowmightmakemostpeoplethinkofbrazilsfootballteamratherthanthenationalflag.butfootballinbrazilismorethansport,itsawayoflife.theworldcupbringsbrazilianstogether.interestingly,thegeneralelections(大選)inbrazilareu

14、suallyheldinthesameyearastheworldcup.politicalparties(政黨)trytotakeadvantageofthepatrioticenthusiasm愛國熱情)broughtbyfootballandbringitintopolitics.carnival(狂歡)(“l(fā)iveyourpassion”wastherioteamsslogan口號)thecarnivalisoneofthemostpowerfulimagesofbrazilianenthusiasm.itsheldeveryyearacrossthecountry,withstree

15、tparades(游行)andexcitingmusic.theparadeinrioisoneoftheworldsbiggestcarnivals.everyfebruary,tensofthousandsofpeoplegotherefortheevent.theeconomytheriobid(申辦)teamsetupa$14.4billion(98billionyuan)budgetforthegamesthelargestofthisyearsbiddingcities.whatstandsbehindthebigbudgetisbrazilsstrongereconomy.bra

16、zilsisthelargestnationaleconomyinlatinamerica,andhasexperiencedagiantleap(飛躍)inthepastfewyears.1fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat_afootballplaysanimportantroleinbrazilianslifebfootballhaslittletodowithpoliticsinbrazilcfootballinbrazilisaspopularasothersportsdbrazilhasneverbeenbeatenatfootballsofar2ac

17、cordingtothepassage,whichistrueinthefollowingstatements?athemodernolympicswasheldinsouthamerica120yearsago.bpoliticalpartiessometimesbringtheworldcupintopolitics.cthetheme(主題)ofthe2016rioolympicgameswillbe“l(fā)iveyourpassion”dthemascot(吉祥物)ofthe2016rioolympicgamesisafootball.3wecaninferfromthepassageth

18、at_aitwasin2001thatbeijingwontheolympicbidbtheriosbudgetforthegamesisthelargestofthisyearsbiddingcitiesconseeingthecoloursofgreenandyellow,mostpeoplewillthinkofbrazilsnationalflagdthegeneralelectionsinbrazilareheldeveryfouryears4whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?aintroductionaboutriobriogotthe2016olymp

19、icscriodevelopedfastrecentlydliveyourpassion.短文改錯dearmary,iamwritingtoaskingforyouradvicesonhowtogetalongwithmyroommaterose.ifindreallydifficulttosharearoomwithapersonwhodonotactlikeagirl.myroommatehasmanybadhabitsineverydaylife.shewasquitewildandalwaysmakesnoiseswhilewearesleeping.beside,sheusually

20、throwsrubbisheverywhere,thatmakesourroomadirtyplace.imreallyboringwithit.ihavetalkedwithhimmanytimesandhavetriedmybesttohelphergetridofthebadhabits.anditseemsthatthereisnohopethatiwillsucceedinchangingherbehavior.soiwantyoutogivemesomesuggestions.lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!yours，lily答案：.1.produc

21、tion2.mess3.uplainedabout6.abitof.1.itwasbelievedthat2.whoisspeakingto3.aswell4.youonyoursuccess.1.ontime2.aswell3.putup4.carriedon5.burndown6.takepartin7.dependson8.congratulateyou/con

22、gratulationstoyou.語篇解讀：利用人們的善良進行詐騙在我所在的城市時有發(fā)生。一天，一位老婦人來到我的門前請求幫助，我了解到她的生活狀況很糟，雖然不知她是否真的需要幫助還是欺騙我，我最后還是決定幫助她。老婦人感激得流下眼淚。我很受感動，微笑著繼續(xù)我的工作。1解析：詐騙時有發(fā)生，很難判斷誰是真正“處于危難”的人。inneed表示“在貧困中；在危難中”。答案：a2解析：利用人們的“善良”進行詐騙。kindness“善良”；braveness“勇敢”；interest“利益；興趣”；envy“嫉妒”。答案：b3解析：當狗叫的時候，我就要完成工作了。when“當?shù)臅r候”；since“自從

23、”；until“直到”；after“之后”。答案：c4解析：“有人”在門口。somebody“有人；某人”；anybody“任何人”；everybody“每個人”；nobody“沒有人”。答案：a5解析：我看到一個“貧窮”且柔弱的老婦人。popular“流行的”；proud“驕傲的”；poor“貧窮的”；busy“忙碌的”。答案：c6解析：請問你“需要”什么？want“要；想要”；notice“注意”；enjoy“喜歡”；recognise“認出；意識到”。答案：a7解析：她對我的問題的“回答”。refuse“拒絕”；express“表達”；show“出示”；reply“回答”。答案：d8解析

24、：我們靠在建筑工地工作為生。bying形式表示方式、方法或手段。答案：a9解析：通過上文敘述可知，是“我”的“丈夫”在“搬運”沉重的貨物時摔倒了。答案：d10解析：參見上題解析。gather“聚集”；drop“滴落”；carry“搬運”；choose“選擇”。答案：c11解析：他傷得很“嚴重”。hardly“幾乎不”；badly“嚴重地”；probably“可能地”；actually“實際上”。答案：b12解析：他已經(jīng)五天沒有工作了。work“工作”；drive“開車”；remove“消除”；operate“操作”。答案：a13解析：請在這兒“等”一下。stop“停下”；rest“休息”；come“來”；wait“等候”。答案：d14解析：“我”感覺到他的“處境”真的很糟糕。solution“解決方法”；situation“處境；狀況”；action“動作”；position“位置”。答案：b15解析：她說的是“事實”，還是要騙我的錢？hope“希望”；news“消息”；truth“事實”；result“結(jié)果”。答案：c16解析：雖然我不確定她是否真