汽車電路圖常用英文縮寫

1、. 表1-3-1 汽車電路圖常用英文、英文縮寫及含義 英文縮寫 英文含義 中文含義 A 安培s） AmpersA （輔助空氣控制（閥），Auxiliary Air Control (Valve) AAC 二次空氣怠速控制（閥） 防抱死制動(dòng)系統(tǒng)Antilock Brake System ABS 空A/CAir Conditioning交流Altemating CurrentAC輔助設(shè)AccessoryACC活性炭ACCActivated Carbon Canister空氣濾清ACLAir Cleaner模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)A/DAnalog to Digital自動(dòng)門Automatic Door LockAD

2、L二次空氣噴AIRSecondary Air InjectionAutomaticLevelALCControAutomatic自動(dòng)高度控制、自動(dòng)液面控制、Lamp Control動(dòng)燈控Alternator交流發(fā)電ALT空氣控制管Air Management 1/21/2AM1/AM2Modulation/Frequency調(diào)調(diào)AM/FMAmplitudeModulation天AntAntenna輔助設(shè)備動(dòng)力控制模Accessory Power Control ModuleAPCM加速踏板位APPAccelerator Pedal Position自動(dòng)速度調(diào)節(jié)裝ASCDAuto Speed c

3、ontrol Device驅(qū)動(dòng)防滑調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)、加速打滑調(diào)ASRAcceleration Slip Regulation自動(dòng)起動(dòng)ASTAutomatic starter自動(dòng)變速自動(dòng)變速A/TAutomatic Transmission/Transaxle自動(dòng)溫度控ATCAutomatic Temperature Control自動(dòng)變速器Automatic Transmission FluidATFAutomaticTransmissionShiftATSLCLock自動(dòng)變速器換檔鎖控ControlAutomatic自Auto B蓄電池正極電oltageB+Battery Positive 蓄電Ba

4、tteryBATT車身控制模Body Control ModuleBCM黑BlackBLK藍(lán)BlueBLU波許（公司BOSCHBOSCHBPCM蓄電池部件控制模Battery Pack Control Module ;. . Brake Pedal Position BPP 制動(dòng)踏板位置 Brake BRAKE 制動(dòng) Brown 褐色BRN Before Top Dead Center BTDC 上止點(diǎn)前 蓄電池接柱組件BTM Battery Thermal Module 變速器換檔聯(lián)鎖裝置制動(dòng)-BTSI Brake Transmission Shift lnterlock Bulb 燈泡Bu

5、lbBusBUS（電線的）母線，通訊 C攝氏Degrees Celsius凸輪CamCamshaftCAN電腦控制區(qū)域Computer Area netCAN控制器區(qū)域網(wǎng)Controller Area networkCCMChassis Control Module底盤控制模Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube循環(huán)離合器節(jié)流扎CCOTClimate Control PanelCCP氣候控制面CD高密度盤，光Compact Disc客艙熱交換CEXCabin EXchangerCharge充CHGCHMSL中央高位制動(dòng)Center High Mounted Stop Light

6、CKP曲軸位Crankshaft PositionCKTCircuit線點(diǎn)煙Cigar LighterC/Ltr閉Closed LoopCL冷卻液位開CLSCoolant Level SwitchClutchCLU離合CMCCompressor Motor Controller壓縮機(jī)電動(dòng)機(jī)控制CMPCamshaft Position凸輪軸位Carbon MonoxideCO一氧化Carbon DioxideCO2二氧化Communication通COMMConnector連接ConnConcert 調(diào)Central Processing UnitCPU中央處理系統(tǒng)（裝置Charging Sys

7、temCS充電系Closed Throttle PositionCTP節(jié)氣門關(guān)閉位Cylinder PositionCYP缸 D輔助設(shè)備延時(shí)系DABDelayed Accessory BusDCDirect CurrenDuty Cycle直流電，頻寬比;. . 車門控制模塊DCM Door Control Module 除霧DEF Defrost DI 分電器點(diǎn)火Distributor Ignition DIC 駕駛員信息中心Driver Information Center 控制板集成組件Dash Integration Module DIM 黑色DK Dark 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸線DL Data

8、LineDLC數(shù)據(jù)傳輸裝置連接Data Link Connector數(shù)字式萬用DMMDigital Multi-meter驅(qū)動(dòng)電動(dòng)機(jī)速度和方向傳感DMSDSDrive Motor Speed and Direction SensorDMUDrive Motor Unit驅(qū)動(dòng)電動(dòng)DOHCDual Overhead Camshafts雙頂置凸輪DomeDOME頂擴(kuò)散Diffusion PumpDPDrv駕駛DriverDDRLDaytime Running Lamps白天行車信號(hào)Diagnostic Trouble CodeDTC故障代 EElectronic Brake Control Modu

9、leEBCM電控制動(dòng)控制模電控制動(dòng)和牽引力控制模andEBTCMTractionControlElectronicBrakeModule電子中心、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)控Engine ControlECElectrical CenteECC電控氣候控Electronic Climate Control電子中央控制系ECCSElectronic Center Control SystemECI怠速額外壓縮Extended Compressor at IdleECL發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)冷卻液液Engine Coolant LevelElectronic發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)控制模塊、電控模EngineControlModulECMContro

10、l ModuleEconomy /SportECO/SPORT經(jīng)運(yùn)動(dòng)模ECSEmission Control System排放凈化控制系ECT發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)冷卻液溫Engine Coolant TemperatureECU電子控制單元（也稱為電腦Electronic Control UnitEDSElectronic Differential Lock電子差速鎖定裝電子防滑差速鎖定系Electronic (anti-slip) Differential SystemEDS電可擦程序只讀存儲(chǔ)EEPROMElectrically Erasable Programmable ReadOnly Memory電

11、子控制燃油噴射裝EFIElectronic Fuel InjectionElectronic Gasoline電子油E-GasExhaust Gas RecirculationEGR廢氣再循環(huán)、廢氣回流廢氣再循環(huán)水溫感知器真空控制EGR TVVRecirculationExhaustGasThermalVacuum Valve ;. . Electronic lgnition EI 電子點(diǎn)火 ELC Electronic Level Control 電控水平控制 電流負(fù)載檢測(cè)器Electrical Load Detector ELD Electromotive Force EMF 電動(dòng)勢(shì) En

12、g Engine 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) Engine Oil Pressure 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)機(jī)油壓力EOP Engine Oil Temperature EOT 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)機(jī)油溫EPS電動(dòng)助力轉(zhuǎn)Electronic power steering可擦寫程序只讀存儲(chǔ)ProgrammableEPROMReadOnlyErasableMemory電子懸架控ESCElectronic Suspension ControlESPElectronic Stabilization Procedure電子穩(wěn)定化程序系Electronically Tuned ReceiverETR電子調(diào)諧接收Evaporative Emission燃油

13、蒸氣排出物，燃油蒸發(fā)污EAPExhaust排Exh FDegrees Fahrenheit華氏Fan ControlFC風(fēng)扇控FIFuel Injection燃油噴（汽車空調(diào)壓縮工作時(shí)）快怠速FICDFast Idle Control Device制裝FL熔斷Fusible Links燃油FPFuel Pump燃油微調(diào)、燃油導(dǎo)Fuel TrimFT前輪驅(qū)Front Wheel DriveFWD G汽gasGasolineGeneratorGen發(fā)電機(jī)、發(fā)生通用公GMGeneral MotorsGeneral Motors Service Parts Operations通用公司車輛維修工GM

14、SPOGround搭鐵、接Gnd車速控制裝 GRA綠GRNGreenGray灰GRY HH2OWasterHam線HamessHydrocarbonsHC碳氧化合加HEATERHeaterHighHi高;. . Heated Oxygen Sensor HO2S 加熱型氧傳感器 Heat Pump Ventilation System HPVS 熱泵通風(fēng)系統(tǒng) Htd Heated 加熱的 HTR Heater 加熱器 Head-up Display 風(fēng)窗玻璃映像顯示HUD Heater-Ventilation-Air Conditioning HVAC 熱風(fēng)空調(diào)裝置 Module HVACM

15、Heater-Vent-Air Conditioning 熱風(fēng)空調(diào)裝置組加熱器通風(fēng)組Heater Vent ModuleHVMHZ赫Hertz I怠速空氣控IACIdie Air Control進(jìn)氣溫IATIntake Air TemperatureIgnition ControlIC集成電路，點(diǎn)火控Integrated CircuiIgnition Control ModuleICM點(diǎn)火控制模IDI集成式直接點(diǎn)Integrated Direct IgnitionIGBT絕緣閘門雙級(jí)性晶體Insulated Gate Bi-Polar TransistorIgnitionIGN/IG點(diǎn)一體式點(diǎn)

16、火裝分電器IIA點(diǎn)火線Integrated Ignition Assembly怠速負(fù)荷補(bǔ)償ILCIdle Load Compensator噴INJInjectionInstrument Panel儀表安裝I/P儀表板元件IPCInsstrument Panel ClusterIPMInstrument Panel Module儀表板模Instrument Panel Electrical CenterI/PEC儀表板電子中Idle Speed Control怠速控ISC國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)Intemational Standards OrganizationISOInput Shaft SpeedInp

17、ut speed ShafISS輸入軸速 KkHzKilohertz千赫KilopascalskPa千爆震傳感KSKnock SensorkV千Kilovolts LFour Cylinder EnginL4直列四缸發(fā)動(dòng)In-LineSix cylinder EnginIn-LineL6直列六缸發(fā)動(dòng)Liquid Crystal Display液晶顯LCDLeft Door Closed Locking左車門關(guān)閉鎖LDCLLeft Door Control Module左車門控制模LDCMLight Emitting Diode發(fā)光二極LEDLeft FrontLF左前;. . Left Han

18、d LH 左側(cè) Left Hand Drive LHD 左駕 Low 低LO Lock LOCK 鎖 左后LR Left Rear LT 淡色的、明亮的Light MMass AirflowMAF空氣質(zhì)量流MAIN主要Main手ManualManMAPManifold Absolute Pressure進(jìn)氣歧管絕對(duì)壓MAT進(jìn)氣歧管絕對(duì)溫Manifold Absolute Temperature最大Maximummax多點(diǎn)燃油噴MFIMultiport Fuel Injection故障指示MILMalfunction Indicator LampMinimummin最小Manual Transm

19、ission/TransaxleM/T變速驅(qū)動(dòng)手動(dòng)變速兆MegavoltMVMillivolt毫mV NNormally Closed常NCNegativeNEG負(fù)空NeuNeutramNtorquNewton-mete米（扭矩單位牛常NONormally Open氮氧化NOXOxides of Nitrogen O氧傳感Oxygen SensorO2S隨車診斷系OBDOn-Board Diagnostics第二代隨車診斷系OBD IIOn-Board Diagnostics IIO/D超速OverdriveODOOdometer里關(guān)OFFOFF開OLOpen Loop打ONON橙黃ORNOr

20、ange PPressure ControlPC壓力控Powertrain Control ModulePCM動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)控制模Positive Crankcase VentilationPCV曲軸箱通風(fēng);. . 編程的燃油噴射PGM-FI Programmed Fuel Injection 動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)換模塊PIM Power Inverter Module 元件號(hào)碼P/N Part Number 粉紅色PNK Pink /空擋位置PNP 駐車Park/Neutral Position 駐車擋、倒擋、空擋、驅(qū)動(dòng)擋、低，Low ，PRNDL Neutral，DrivePark，Reverse 速電位計(jì)（

21、可變電阻器POTVariable ResistoPotentiometePPLPurple紫可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)Programmable Read Only MemoryPROMRower SteeringPS動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)P/PTCTemperature正溫度系數(shù)熱敏電CoefficientPositiveThermistorPulse Width ModulatedPWM脈沖寬度調(diào) R-12R-1212制冷Refrigerant-134a制冷R-134aRefrigerant-134a維持輔助設(shè)備供RAPRetained Accessory PowerRCDLRRemote Control Door L

22、ock Receiver遙控門鎖接收RDCMRight Door Control Module右側(cè)車門控制模RecirculationRECIRC循RefReference參倒RevReverseRFRight Front右Right HandRH右RHDRight Hand Drive右Remote Keyless EntryRKE遙控?zé)o鑰匙進(jìn)RelayRly繼電每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)速度Revolutions Per MinutEngine SpeeRPMRR右Right Rear運(yùn)RUNrun SsSeconSAESociety of Automotive Engineers（美國）汽車工程

23、師學(xué)SCMSeat Control Module座椅控制模檢測(cè)與診斷模Sensing and Diagnostic ModuleSDMSequential Multiport Fuel Injection順序多點(diǎn)燃油噴SFI國際單位System InternationaSImodem version ofmetric systeSIRSupplemental Inflatable Restraint充氣式乘員保護(hù)裝置、安全氣囊;. . 電磁線圈、電磁閥SOL Solenoid 二氧化硫SO2 Sulfur Dioxide SRS 輔助乘員保護(hù)系統(tǒng)Supplemental Restraint S

24、ystem START/ST 起動(dòng)start 停車燈開關(guān)（豐田公司用）Switch To Power STP 輔助的Subordinate SUB 開關(guān)Switch Sw轉(zhuǎn)向盤位置傳感SWPSSteering Wheel Position Sensor同步電動(dòng)synSynchronizer T TAN節(jié)氣門TBThrottle body液力變矩TCCTorque Converter ClutchTraction Control SystemTRAC/TCS牽引力控制系TDCTop Dead Center上止Temperature溫TEMPTransmission變速器電子控制總ElectronicControlTECAssemblyTESTTest測(cè)Transmission Fluid TemperatureTFT變速器油tireT