2017北京市豐臺(tái)初三(一模)英語(yǔ)

1、2017北京市豐臺(tái)初三（一模）聽力理解（共24分艸一、聽對(duì)話.從F面各題所給的AFC三幅圖片中選擇導(dǎo)寸話內(nèi)容相符的圖十 片n每段對(duì)話淒兩遍。共4分，每4恿L分W12 / 12二 聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白根據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容從下面各題所給的九G三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中卿 最隹選項(xiàng)”每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍僕！2分，每；I題1分）口現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第3至6小題.5 Hovs Bob feeling now件也曲1B. BorelC Tired*6. Whai exam does Bob have 84巧A A math exam.B An EngliEh examC A 匚hemistry exam*1現(xiàn)在情聽一段時(shí)話，

2、完成第7至8小題.：1 merL 酥山 two speakers?九 At ithool B.ALfcW, ELIJk血總或哋曲d$” VGi航 does DaaHkepA. Mke.B. Fnni必懿顒1岀現(xiàn)在謠聽一段對(duì)話勻完成第g至io小題 9一 乂五丫 does Jenny iookworri?d?iA because she canTt 帥 liotme.B. Because she can t get a taxi.*C .Because J ack was ti idly h.urt.+J10 How is Jenny going to e hospitaiVA. By bus.B

3、. By taxi. C. Jacks car.-1現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話.完成第至13小題 aIL” vho has afrigfarm?A. Linda.E. Linda s unde. C T&ms father12. Whai is Tom going to do nxt v.reekend*,Climb the hills. B. Go to the farm. C. De some hou-ork-13 AVhat* the speakers mainly talking aboutA. nieir xekencisB. Iheir famalies.C . Their summer v

4、acatioiL現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完咸第1斗至16小題戶14.VU1 或 can you leam fre-m the speaker :s talk?*-1A. You cantalk 優(yōu) irh All your favor its thartws m Disney lanl+J呂 Aau reed special g詛h氐 u aich The Goiien 煎靄影:*： C .DjsneTlW Kai；road 匚an take you around The v/ho-e vi!i呂呂匸屮15. XVhat are nieuwonecl aVoutthe Dimeyland Xjlla

5、ge?A. Railroad, movies, hutePB. Parks; rtimes. fbod_QC. Parks： shops. hatel.+J16. sFrank doing?*-1A. GWing some adviceB. Offering an invirati&n larking an imroducrion三、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ)記錄關(guān)鍵信息.對(duì)話讀兩遍（共3分 每小題分）From： 17.BxqtoWhers to send： Tokyc JapanHow tc send :By 19Arari廿邊 time: In 4 davs，Mail Deli

6、very Bill+JTo； Adam Er on 企What to send： L8*Postage: 20.dollars+J四、單項(xiàng)填空（共 10分，每小題1分）21. Alice is a kind girl. We all like.A. him B. her C. you D. them22. It is ofte n very hot heresummer.A. at B. on C. in D. to23. do you go to the cin ema?About once a mon th.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. Ho

7、w often24. Our school library istha n theirs.A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest25. Tom, what do you do after dinner every day?I usuallya walk.A. take B. took C. will take D. was tak ing26. Liste n! Some onein the n ext room now.A. sings B. sangC. is singing D. will sing27. My fatherin the sc

8、hool for 28 years already.A. works B. will work C. was working D. has worked28. Mr. Thomps on is very poor,he is always happy.A. or B. but C. and D. so29. A new sports centre n ear here n ext year.A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built30. Please tell me yesterday.A. why you didn t come

9、B. why didn t you comeC. why you don t comeD. why don t you come五、完形填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。To Save the Baby Eagle （鷹）After Josh lost his father Frank, it felt as if he had lost his whole family. Hewouldn t let thebaby eagle lose his _31_ . The eagle nest （巢）was

10、down be cause of last night s storm. If Frank wasstill alive, he would have bee n out here, in stead of stay ing in side like Sam Joshs stepfather （ 繼父）.Mum and Sam tried to make Josh happy. But Josh still felt like a _32_ in his own home.A sound broke into Josh s thoughts. It was a baby eagle, righ

11、t beside his foot. He hurried homewith him. After a quick look, Sam said,“ He s not_33_ . But we should return him to his pare nts asquickly as possible. ”“I saw some wood in the yard. Could you help build a new nest?” Sam continued. Josh nodded. Togetherthey _34_ a wooden box. Then they went to res

12、t the box in the tree. While Sam was helping Josh with the n ecessary tools, he said,“ I wish I could do this in stead of you, but I d probably just fall outof the tree. ”Josh _ _ Samwas worried. “I ll be okay, ” he comforted him. “See? I have the safety rope. Even if I miss my footing,it will hold

13、me.” As Josh tried to put the box into place, the mother eagle swooped（俯沖）down. Josh ducked and he started to fall. 36 , the safety rope held him.“Are you all right? ”Sam shouted.“Yes,” Josh called,“send the bird up! ”Fin ally, Josh was back with Sam, watch ing the eagles circle above the new n est.

14、 They started to cheer as the eagles seemed to land, but the great birds flewaway at the last minute. If the eagles didn taccept the new home, the baby eagle would be left alone after alland their 37 was wasted.“ What arethey waiting for? ” Josh asked unhappily.“They re being careful. ” Somethingin

15、Sam s voice made Josh look at his stepfather. “It s noteasy to _38 change, ” Sam went on. “ It s hard to trustGolden Flowers Josh thought about that. Samcould never take the place of Frank, but perhaps he could be a friend. Friends helped each other throughhard times. Josh remembered how he and Samh

16、ad worked together and how 39 Sam had been for his safety. “She s coming in, ” Sam cried. The mother eagle Ianded beside her baby.Yes! ” Josh and Sam shouted.“We 40_it! ” As they high -fived each other, Josh felt closer toSam. Now he and the baby eagle had both come home.31. A. groupB. wayC. familyD

17、. frie nd32. A. childB. stude nt C. tourist33. A. hurtB. alo neC. quiet34. A. bought B. builtC. borrowedD. stra ngerD. safeD. brought35. A. realizedB. expectedC. imagi ned D. remembered36. A. Sudde nlyB. Hopefully C. LuckilyD. Surpris in gly37. A. atte ntionB. decisi onC. effort38. A. con siderB. co

18、ntrolC. treatD. experie neeD. accept39. A. upset40. A. didB. gotC. knew D. foundB. worriedC. excited D. helpful六、閱讀理解（共 50分）http:/www .nothin gbut nets .net/SEND A NET. SAVE A LIFE.Every 2 minutes, a child dies of malaria （瘧疾）.Most of them are children under the age of 5. Itonly costs $10 to send a

19、life-savi ng bed n et （蚊帳）to protect a poor family. Great progress has bee nmade, but there is still work to be done. Together, we can end malaria for good!Three Things You Can Do:1. Send a net . We have a simple way to solve the problem. For a family in Africa, a net can mean thedifference between

20、life and death. For just $10, you can protect a family and save a life.2. Start a team. In crease your in flue nce by ask ing your frien ds, family, and n eighbours to join you andsend n ets. You can orga nize a sports game, a tale nt show or an outdoor market to raise money for the project.3. Make

21、your voice heard. Make sure other people know that the fight to end malaria is very importa ntfor you. Help more people know about the cause.People Who Are In volvedFor the fifth year, two-time NBA MVP Stephe n Curry has promised to give three bed n ets for every three-pointer he makes during the 20

22、16-2017 NBA season.Katherine started to join in the fight against malaria when she was only 5 years old. When she was10, she and hermother Lynda had sent more tha n 10,000 bed n ets to families in n eed. She is still work ing hard for thecause.Their stories may not be able to cha nge the world, but

23、they can in spire （激勵(lì)）the world to fight aga inst malaria.41. It only takesto send a bed net to protect a poor family.A. $2 B. $5 C. $10 D. $1542. You canto raise money for the project.A. send some medic ineB. orga nize a sports gameC. tell others the causeD. make your voice heard43. started to join

24、 in the fight against malaria at the age of 5.A. Stephen B. Curry C. Katheri ne D. Ly nda44. The stories in the passage in spire us to.A. bridge the differe nce B. watch NBA gamesC. write to famous people D. fight aga inst malariaBWith His Head Held HighWhile preg nant （懷孕）with Brian, Lorra ine beca

25、me sick.She had polio, a serious ill nesswhich lefther un able to use her legs.After her ill ness, Lorra ine was afraid. She thought her polio would have bad effects on her unborn child. “So when he arrived, loo king like such a perfect baby, I was the happiest mother in the world, she said. But Lor

26、raine soon began to worry because she saw that Brian was developing too slowly.Growing up, Brian was very shy. It was hard for him to communicate with other people. He felt different from others, in cludi ng his own brothers. Lorra ine did not know what to do.Then when he was 14, Brian became involv

27、ed in Special Olympics, which is similar to the traditionalOlympic Games. His first event was a swimming race.“And he got a medal, ” Brian s mum Lorraine said.“ He was a winner for the firsttime in his life. Suddenly, Brian felt just as good as his brothers.From that moment on, he became a different

28、 person. He walked to school with his head held high. He stopped hiding and b egan to talk. It was amazing.”O(jiān)n his eighteenth birthday, Brian won his first gold medal. People cheered. Someone began to sing“ Happy Birthday ” over the loudspeaker, and the crowdjoined in. Lorraine Loeb stood up from he

29、rwheelchair to sing along. “ It w as the first time in 18 years that I stood alone, ” she said. Lorraine was thankful to have a son like Brian. She was very glad that Brian took part in Special Olympics and the family was proud to watch Brian perform in the competition.“It s taught us thatit isn t t

30、hestrength （ 力量 ） of your body or mind that counts,” she said. “It s the strength of your spirit. ”45. Lorraine was unable to after she had polio.A. walk B. see C. speak D. hear46. Lorraine soon began to worry because .A. Brian was slow to developB. Brian arrived home lateC. Brian had the same illne

31、ssD. Brian was too shy to talk47. made Brian feel just as good as his brothers.A. Talking to peopleB. Going to schoolC. Watching OlympicsD. Winning a medal48. Brian s family has known that is the most important.A. the victoryB. the spirit C. the body D. the mindCDo You Know Big Data （數(shù)據(jù) ）?Many of us

32、 have had the same “ pleasant surprise ” . After you mark a song as a favourite on a music app （ 程序 ）, it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. In fact, this seemingly magic, mind-reading power depends on data.Data is no longer only about numbers, but information about almost every part of o

33、ur lives: wherewe go, what we do, and our likes and dislikes. Together it is called Big Data.Big Data makes life more convenient. The smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a good example. It collects real-time traffic data and controls 4,500 traffic lights in the system. If an accident happens, the

34、 system will change the lights near there to allow cars to pass quickly.Big Data can also bring in money. UK s Tesco encourages its customers tohave Clubcards. Accordingto the data collected through Clubcards, Tesco knows their shopping habits and then suggests productson its website. The related ap

35、p on a mobile phone even guides customers around supermarkets to find what they want and makes suggestions for what they may like.However, this information-collecting process raises serious questions about how we protect ourprivacy （ 隱私 ）. Big business companies like Tesco and governments can collec

36、t our private informationand use it against our wishes. Thelaws should be able to protect people s rights in the Big Data age.And Big Data shouldn t be confused with big ideas. Big Data requires you to have data first. That means the data is about what has happened in the past, not what you canimagi

37、ne happening in the future.What if Albert Einstein lived today and not 100 years ago? What would Big Data say about the theory of relativity （相對(duì)論 ）? No experiment data could support his idea at the time that s why we call it abreakthrough. Another example is school. Big Data can lead to school impro

38、vement. But great ideas can inspire teaching and learning in classrooms.That s what matters.Though there are side effects, the benefits of Big Data are so big that there s no going back. Wejust make the best use of it.49. After you mark country songs as favourites, the app suggests to you.A. country

39、 music B. rock musicC. pop music D. electronic music50. What are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about?A. The surprise of Big Data.B. The information of Big Data.C. The benefits of Big Data.D. The side effects of Big Data.51. The writer talks about the theory of relativity to .A. introduce the disadvantag

40、es of using Big DataB. stress that big ideas are different from Big DataC. show that Albert Einstein was a great scientistD. suggest that schools should depend on big ideas52. From the passage, we can learn that Big Data .A. has mind-reading powerB. is numbers about peopleC. tells us about the futur

41、eD. needs to be properly usedDThe Value of Children s LiteratureGiving children opportunities to read different kinds of literature is very important for their success. Teachers, parents and community members should help students develop a love for reading. Not only is reading literature important i

42、n developing cognitive （認(rèn)知的 ） skills to be able to succeed ina school or work setting, but it is valuable for other reasons as well.First, children s literature provides students with the opportunity to react toliterature anddevelop their own opinions about the topic. Great literature does not tell

43、the reader everything he or she needs to know. It allows for some difference in opinion. One reader may take something completely different than the next reader, because of different ways of thinking and personal experiences. For younger children, wordless picture books are a good choice. Children r

44、eading a wordless book like A Ball for Daisy will be able to look atthe pictures and develop their own dialogue for the story. This also helpsthem to form opinions on their own.Second, children s literaturehelps students develop emotional intelligence （情商 ）. Stories havesuch power. For example, a bo

45、ok that encourages emotional intelligence is Selma. It discusses what it takes for a young sheep to be happy and challenges students to think about what happiness really is. And The Big Box is a story about children who lose their freedom and the deeper problems when having no freedom. Children s li

46、terature encourages students to think deeper about their ownfeelings.Finally, children s literature encourages pers onality and social development. Children s literature can help them become less egocentric. Whenchildren are young, they focus mainly on themselves. As they grow older, they begin to c

47、onsider what other people want and how they feel. Children s literature helps them develop into caring and friendly people.Children s literature can encourage social development by encouragingstudents to accept otherpeople and their differences. Books like Molly s Family and Daddy s Roommate present

48、 situations thatmight en courage stude nts to become more ope n-min ded to differe nt types of families and un dersta nd that love is the most importa nt thi ng in a family. Literatureen courages stude nts to be con siderate and frie ndlypeople, which can make stude nts good citize ns for the societ

49、y.Children s literature is valuable both at school and at home. Teachers and parentsshould bothbe able to give stude nts opport un ities to read the best books to en courage these importa nt values of literature and help the creation of responsible, successful, and caring persons.53. What does the w

50、ord“egocentric ” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Ready to accept different opinions.B. Thinking deeper about one s feelings.C. Caring about on eself in stead of others.D. Being cari ng, con siderate and frien dly.54. What can we lear n from the passage?A. Stude nts readi ng great literature will suc

51、ceed at school.B. Readers understandings about a story may be opposite.C. It is challe nging to un dersta nd what freedom really is.D. Books about families are good for social developme nt.55. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell childre n how to be successful at school and work.B. To expla

52、in why children s literature has so many values.C. To in troduce the social importa nee of childre ns literature.D. To encourage adults to develop children s love for reading.七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Chuck Needs HelpChuck really wan ted to get the new Game Box 9000, but the system cost

53、$400.And he did n t have anymoney at all. 56 . He did lots of housework for his mother. And he walked dogs for his n eighbours.After about a month of work ing hard, Chuck had $200, but the money was not coming quickly eno ugh.Chuck was discussing his problem with his friend on the bus. 57 . The olde

54、 r kid s name was Jim.He said to Chuck, “ Hey, Chucky, my uncle works at the video game store.He can get any video game systemfor half off. I can help you get your game box. ” Chuck was so excited about getting the newgame boxthat he didn t think twice.The next day,Chuck gave Jim his money. The foll

55、owingday he hoped to receive the game box. _58 .“I m not going to see my uncle until this weekend,” Jim replied. Chuck was so happy to get such agreat deal on the game box that hedidn t want to push him. “OK, great. Next week then.”59 . Butit passed.He was so happy to seeJim thenext week. He ran up

56、to Jimwith a big smile.60.“Did youget it? ”Chuck asked. Jim repliedwoodenly, “Uh, yeah, I was going to get it, butsome one stole themon ey. So,your money s gone. I msorry.” Chuck could n t believeit. A whole monthwent down the drain. He couldn t help crying. Chuck reallyneedshelp. Can you help him?A

57、. But Jim didn t look happyB. But Jim didn t bring the game boxC. An older kid heard their discussi onD. So Chuck did lots of work to make moneyE. The week passed by very slowly for Chuck八、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 （共 10 分，每小題 2 分）A History of the World in 100 ObjectsIs it possible to fit millions of years of the world s