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1、Wish 引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣虛擬語氣用在wish后的賓語從句中,(常常省去連詞that),表示不可 能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。1 表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望 構(gòu)成:主語 + wish (that) + 從句主 語 + 動詞過去式( be 一律用 were)例如: I wish I knew everything in the world. I wish that the experiment were a success. We wish we had wi ngs我們希望有翅膀。Example: I wish it not so cold outside.A. shall be B. beC. were D.
2、 isI wish I you better.A. knowB. knew C. will know D. have known2 表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望 構(gòu)成:主語 + wish (that) + 從句 主語 + would/could + have + 過去分詞或 had + 過去分詞 例如: I wish that you had called yesterday.I wish that I could have gone with you last night.I didn t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.Examp
3、le: I wish you such a great deal of fuss.A. were not causedB. had not causedC. have not causedD. are not causedI wish that you such a bad headache becauseI m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadnt hadB. hadntC. didnt haveD. hadnt have3 表示將來不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望 構(gòu)成:主語 + wish (that) + 從 句主語 + would
4、/should/could/might + 原形動詞 例如: I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.We wish that they would come soon.Example: I wish that we with my brother when he flies toEngland next week.A. could go B. had goneC. will goD. are going練習(xí)題:1. I wish you like that.a. donttalk
5、b. wouldn tat lkc. won talkd. not totalk2. I wish I how to operate the machine.a. have known b. know c. can know d. knew3. He is not a millionaire but he he were.a. wishesb. hopesc. longsd. believes4. I wish that I visit my uncle the day after tomorrow.a. shallb. havec. wouldd. am going to5. I wish
6、it spring all the year round.a. will be b. werec. bed. is6. I wish I to that university with you yesterday.a. would go b. went c. did go d. had gone7. I left very early last night, but I wish I so early.a. didn t leavbe. hadn t left c. havent leftd. couldn t leave8. Nancy sometimes wishes that she i
7、n the big city.a. was not living b. did not lived c. were not living d. does not live9. James wishes he the football game instead of the film.a. had seen b. sawc. had been seen d. see9. While you rehere, I wish have a look around thehouse.a. you ll b. you ve c. you d d. you better10. Looking back on
8、 it, I wish you me first.a. asked b. have asked c. ask d. had asked11. “Doyou want me to lend you some money?” “Iwish you. I would pay you back next week.”a. should b. would c. didd. might12. I wished it but it did.a. had not occurred b. would not occur c. was not occurredd. didnot occur13. He didn t go to her birthday party, but he does wish he there.a. has been b. would bec. had been d.
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