【人教版】英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)《期中檢測(cè)卷》帶答案

1、人 教 版 英 語(yǔ) 七 年 級(jí) 下 學(xué) 期期 中 測(cè) 試 卷學(xué)校_ 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 成績(jī)_一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案.1. can you speak english well?_. but i can also speak chinese well.a. yes, i can b. yes, i doc. no, i cant d. no, i dont2. the nike bag is not the right _ for me. you are very lucky. there is a discount(折扣) on

2、it today.a. colour b. size c. style d. price3. who helps you finish the homework?_. i do it by myself.a. nobody b. somebody c. anybody d. everybody4. its difficult for the boy _ to school.a. to get b. get c. gets d. getting5. what _ rules!yeah! you dont like them and i dont like them, either.a. inte

3、resting b. important c. relaxing d. terrible6. he usually goes to school _ his bike, but sometimes he _ a taxi to school.a. with; on b. by; takes c. on; with d. on; takes7. you look pretty in green, kate. thank you, i like green. green _ give me energy.a. can b. must c. should d. may8. someone once

4、said everything has beauty(美), _ not everyone can see it.a. but b. or c. and d. so9. my father always has _ work to do every day. and he is very tired.a. light b. long c. small d. heavy10. bill, can you _ this word in chinese?yes, i can _ a little chinese.a. say; tell b. tell; say c. speak; say d. s

5、ay; speak11. whats your plan for the coming weekend? i _ to visit the shanghai disneyland.a. go b. goes c. went d. am going12. if you want to get good grades, you must _ your lessons carefully.a. go over b. go down c. go up d. go for13. are you ready for the coming exam? yes, i am. i study very hard

6、, so i can _ get a high score.a. well b. surely c. early d. carefully14. i like math, _ it is not easy for me.a. because b. and c. but d. so15. dont run in the hallways, peter. _.a. yes, i can b. no, i cantc. sorry, mr. wang d. not, good二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處

7、的最佳答案.li wen is 13 years old. he is 16 china. he lives in beijing with his parents. 17 is sunday. li wen gets up at 7:00 am. after breakfast his parents 18 him to the great wall. on the great wall, they 19 an american boy. li wen can speak a 20 english. he says to the boy, hello! welcome to china. t

8、he boy 21 li wen and says, my name is dave. im 14 years old. nice to meet you. then li wens father takes a photo for 22 . li wen thinks, if(如果) i have an american pen pal, i can 23 english from him.so he asks dave, can i be your pen pal? dave says, 24 . then they exchange(交換) their e-mail 25 . after

9、 that, they say goodbye to each other.16. a. at b. to c. from d. about17. a. time b. it c. day d. date18. a. call b. take c. buy d. start19. a. meet b. ask c. look d. watch20. a. many b. much c. lot d. little21. a. joins b. knows c. shows d. thanks22. a. her b. it c. them d. himself23. a. speak b. s

10、ay c. learn d. tell24. a. no b. im sorry c. yes d. thank you25. a. numbers b. addresses c. computers d. cards三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題.atom and mike are good friends. they are kind to children. they want to find summer jobs.on saturday, tom tells mike that beidaihe kids summer camp

11、 needs help with sports, music and computers. they are both very glad to hear that. tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. tom and mike like computers very much. can they join the summer camp?26. tom and mike wan

12、t to _. a. help with sports, music and computers b. be good with childrenc. join the summer camp d. get help from the camp27. what does the summer camp need help with?a. flying kites. b. sports, music and computers. c. making cakes. d. drawing pictures28. tom can play _. a. basketball b. computer ga

13、mes c. music d. violin29. mike can play _. a. the drums b. volleyball c. basketball d. football30. what do tom and mike both like?a. football. b. computers. c. swimming. d. sports. bdo you have healthy habits?mary whiteyeah! i think my habits are very healthy. every day i get up early and go to bed

14、early. every morning i eat breakfast and eat well. i eat fruit and vegetables every day. and every day i play soccer for two hours with my friends.alan greenno, i dont. i get up late so i have no time to eat breakfast. for lunch, i usually eat lots of hamburgers. i know they are not good for me but

15、i like them. i never play sports. in the evening, after i finish my homework, i usually play computer games. i go to bed late, at about eleven oclock. helen handyes. my habits are very good. i never eat unhealthy food. ice cream tastes good but i never eat it. its unhealthy. every day i get up at si

16、x oclock and go to bed at eight thirty. i eat well and play sports every day. i run with my father for half an hour in the morning. so im very healthy.31. mary _ with her friends every day.a. goes to schoolb. does her homeworkc. plays soccerd. has lunch32. what does alan usually have for lunch?a. ha

17、mburgers. b. vegetables.c. chicken. d. fruit.33. alan goes to bed at about _. a. 9：00 b. 10：00 c. 11：00 d. 12：0034. why doesnt helen eat ice cream?a. because she doesnt like it. b. because its not healthy.c. because it doesnt taste good.d. because her parents dont let her eat it.35. helen runs with

18、her _ in the morning.a. mother b. friend c. brother d. fatherca train stops at a small station. a man looks out of the window and sees a woman. she is selling cakes. people from the train are buying the cakes. it is raining hard, and the man doesnt want to go out of the train. at that time he sees a

19、 boy. the boy is walking on the station near him. come here, boy! the man says do you know how much one cake is?one dollar the boy answers. the man gives the boy two dollars and asks the boy to buy two cakes. one is for me and one is for you. the man says. a few minutes later, the boy comes back. he

20、 is eating a cake, the boy gives the man one dollar and says there is only one cake left(剩下的).36. what is the woman doing?a. selling cakes. b. selling newspapers. c. buying cakes. d. eating cakes.37. what does the man want the boy to do for him?a. to buy a newspaper. b. to make a cake.c. to buy a ca

21、ke for him. d. to move the box.38. how is the weather?a. sunny. b. fine. c. windy. d. rainy.39. how many cakes does the boy buy at last?a. only one. b. two. c. three. d. none.40. which is right?a. the man eats one cake. b. the boy is running on the station.c. the man gives the boy one dollar. d. the

22、 man wants the boy to buy him a cake.dthe world is an interesting place. different people like different things. 41 other people dont .they like soft music.many people like sports. in some countries, cricket (板球運(yùn)動(dòng)) is a very popular sport. in other countries it is not popular at all. no one plays it

23、 or watches it on tv. however, most people like soccer. 42 not everyone likes the same color. 43 some like bright color, others prefer dark colors.different people like different foods. 44 they eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. some people dont like potatoes or bread. they prefer rice.many

24、people like traveling. different people like different places. some people like to go to the countryside. they like fresh air. some people like to go to the cities. because they like shopping. 45 what do you like? do you have an idea?a. most people have their favorite colors.b. they like watching th

25、e games on tv.c. some people dont like meat.d. some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.e. some people like loud music.四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整.每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次.方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的.watches, plays, has, eats, interesting, likes, have, goes，busy, fa

26、vorite, after, happyjohn is always 46 on monday. at 8 oclock he 47 math. he doesnt 48 chinese. at 9:00 he has english. he 49 english because its interesting. at 11:00 he has music. thats his 50 subject! he 51 lunch at 12:00. in the afternoon he 52 sports. he 53 home at 4:00.he usually 54 tv 55 dinne

27、r.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整.a: hi, sam. 56. ?b: im eating breakfast at home.a: 57. ?b: i get to school at 7:00. it usually takes me about half an hour by bus.a: 58. ?b: its about five kilometers form my home to school.a: 59. ?b: i can play soccer. i like it very muc

28、h.a: 60. ?b: yes, i am in the sports club. i also make many friends in the club.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)某報(bào)社正在就學(xué)生上學(xué)的方式進(jìn)行調(diào)查.假設(shè)你們班有53名學(xué)生，下面是你們上學(xué)方式的統(tǒng)計(jì)表.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文向報(bào)社投稿，介紹一下你班同學(xué)的上學(xué)方式，并談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn).參考詞匯：way 方式；environment 環(huán)境 要求：1. 包括統(tǒng)計(jì)表的內(nèi)容，并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)；2. 60詞左右，短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).im zhao min from no.1 middle school. let me t

29、ell you how the students in my class go to school._ _滿(mǎn)分沖刺檢測(cè)卷答案與解析12345678910adaaddaadd11121314151617181920dabcccbbad21222324252627282930dcccbcbaab31323334353637383940cacbdacdad4142434445ebacd一、 選擇填空.1. a【解析】考查一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ).句意：你能把英語(yǔ)講好嗎？是的，我能，但是我講的漢語(yǔ)也很好.因?yàn)閱?wèn)句用的是can開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，所以答語(yǔ)還是用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can來(lái)回答.根據(jù)句意故選a.2. d【解析】

30、句意：耐克書(shū)包的價(jià)格不適合我.你是幸運(yùn)地.今天正好有折扣.根據(jù)下句的you are very lucky. there is a discount(折扣) on it today可知，上句說(shuō)話人談?wù)摰氖莾r(jià)格.故選d.3. a【解析】試題分析：誰(shuí)幫你完成的作業(yè)？沒(méi)有人，我自己做的.根據(jù)i do it by myself可知，沒(méi)有人幫助他.故選a.4. a【解析】句意：對(duì)于那個(gè)男孩來(lái)說(shuō)到學(xué)校是困難的.its+形容詞+for sb.+to do sth.表示做某事是；短語(yǔ)get to.表示到達(dá)某地.根據(jù)題意，故選a.5. d【解析】句意：多么可怕的制度呀！是的，你不喜歡他們，我也不喜歡他們.這里是感

31、嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，其結(jié)構(gòu)是what+形容詞+名詞的復(fù)數(shù).a. interesting有趣的；b. important重要的；c. relaxing放松的；d. terrible可怕的.這里是可怕的.根據(jù)題意，故選d.6. d【解析】句意：他通常騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)，但是有時(shí)候他乘出租車(chē)去學(xué)校.短語(yǔ)go to school on ones bike表示騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)，這里用介詞on；take + the/a + 交通工具+ to表示乘去某地.根據(jù)題意選d.7. a【解析】句意凱特，你穿上綠色看上去很漂亮.謝謝你，我喜歡綠色.綠色能給我力量.can有能，會(huì)的意思.故選a.8. a【解析】句意：有

32、人曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)：任何東西都有美，但并不是每個(gè)人能看到它的美.根據(jù)句意和前后句邏輯關(guān)系，本題前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系.故選a.9. d【解析】句意：我父親每天總是有繁重的工作要做，他很累.根據(jù)and he is very tired可知父親的工作很繁重.故選d.10. d【解析】句意：bill，你能用漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)這個(gè)單詞嗎？是的，我能說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ).say表示說(shuō)的內(nèi)容；tell告訴，講述；speak表示說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言；say表示說(shuō)的內(nèi)容.第一個(gè)空是說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，用say；第二個(gè)空是某種語(yǔ)言用speak.根據(jù)題意，故選d.11. d【解析】句意：對(duì)即將到來(lái)的周末你有什么計(jì)劃？我將要去參觀上海迪斯尼樂(lè)園.根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的時(shí)間提示，本

33、題用一般將來(lái)時(shí).故選d.12. a【解析】句意：如果你想取得好成績(jī)，你必須認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí).go over復(fù)習(xí)；go down向下；go up向上；go for去找.故選a.13. b【解析】句意：對(duì)即將到來(lái)的考試你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？是的.我學(xué)習(xí)非常努力，所以我能確定取得高分.well好的；surely確定的，確信的；early早的；carefully小心的.故選b.14. c【解析】句意：我喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，但是對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)不容易.a. because因?yàn)椋籦. and和，又；c. but但是； d. so因此.這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)題意，故選c.15. c【解析】句意：不要在走廊里跑，皮特.對(duì)不起，王先生.a.

34、yes, i can 是的，我能；b. no, i cant不，我不能；c. sorry, mr. wang對(duì)不起，王先生；d. not, good不好.根據(jù)題意，故選c.二、完形填空【文章大意】這篇短文講述的是13歲的李文在跟父母去長(zhǎng)城的時(shí)候遇到了一個(gè)美國(guó)男孩dave，并和他成為筆友的故事.16. c【解析】句意：李文13歲了，他來(lái)自中國(guó).at 在具體地點(diǎn)；to到某地；from 來(lái)自，從；about大約，關(guān)于.be from是固定短語(yǔ)，表示來(lái)自某地.故選c.17. b【解析】句意：今天是星期天.time時(shí)間；it 它；day白天；date日期.這里用it代指今天星期幾，it是非人稱(chēng)代詞.故選

35、b.18. b【解析】句意：吃完早飯后，他的父母帶他去了長(zhǎng)城.call 打電話；take帶走；buy 買(mǎi)；start開(kāi)始.take sb. to帶某人去某地.根據(jù)文意可知，李文的父母帶他去了長(zhǎng)城，故選b.19. a【解析】句意：在長(zhǎng)城上，他們遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)美國(guó)的男孩.meet 遇見(jiàn)；ask 問(wèn)；look看，看起來(lái)；watch觀看.根據(jù)文意可知，李文在長(zhǎng)城上遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)美國(guó)的男孩.故選a.20. d【解析】句意：李文會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ).many 許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；lot很多，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)a lot of或者lots of，修飾名詞；little一點(diǎn).空前有a，故a、b和c都不對(duì).

36、a little一點(diǎn)兒，修飾后面的名詞.故選d.21. d【解析】句意：這個(gè)男孩向李文表示感謝，并且說(shuō)：我的名字叫dave，我14歲了. joins 參加，加入；knows知道；shows展示；thanks謝謝.根據(jù)上文he says to the boy, hello! welcome to china.可知，李文對(duì)dave來(lái)到中國(guó)表示歡迎，所以dave向他表示感謝，故選d.22. c【解析】句意：然后李文的父親給他拍了一張照片.her她，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格形式；it 它；them他們，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；himself他自己.根據(jù)文意可知，李文的父親給李文和dave兩人拍照片，故應(yīng)用them他們來(lái)代指

37、.李文和dave都是男孩，故a不對(duì)；b指代物，故也不對(duì)；d選項(xiàng)也不符，李文的父親不能給自己照相.故選c.23. c【解析】句意：李文想：如果我有一個(gè)美國(guó)的筆友，我就可以向他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)了. speak 說(shuō)，后面常跟語(yǔ)言；say說(shuō)，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容；learn學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)；tell告訴.根據(jù)空后english from him可知，這里應(yīng)說(shuō)的是向dave學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，故選c.24. c【解析】句意：所以他問(wèn)dave：我可以做你的筆友嗎？dave回答：可以.no 不；im sorry對(duì)不起；yes是的，可以；thank you謝謝你.根據(jù)下句話then they exchange(交換) their e-mail可

38、知，dave同意和李文成為筆友，故選c.25. b【解析】句意：然后他們互相交換了他們的電子郵件地址.numbers數(shù)字；addresses地址；computers電腦；cards卡片.根據(jù)上文so he asks dave, can i be your pen pal?可知，李文想和dave成為筆友，所以他們應(yīng)互相交換他們的電子郵件地址.故選b.三、閱讀理解a【文章大意】tom和mike想在暑假時(shí)做一些工作，他們聽(tīng)說(shuō)北戴河夏令營(yíng)需要人，并且他們正好有音樂(lè)、體育、電腦這些方面的才能，所以他們想要去參加.26. c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文意they want to find summer jo

39、bs. on saturday, tom tells mike that beidaihe kids summer camp needs help with sports， music and computers可知，tom和mike想在暑假的時(shí)候做一些工作，后來(lái)他們聽(tīng)說(shuō)了北戴河夏令營(yíng)需要人，他們想要去參加這個(gè)夏令營(yíng).故選c.27. b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文中on saturday, tom tells mike that beidaihe kids summer camp needs help with sports， music and computers可知，北戴河夏令營(yíng)需要會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)

40、、音樂(lè)和電腦的人.由此可知選b.28. a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文中tom can play basketball and volleyball， and he can swim， too. 可知，tom會(huì)打籃球、排球，還會(huì)游泳.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選a.29. a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文中mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar可知，mike會(huì)拉小提琴、吹喇叭、敲鼓和彈吉他.由此再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選a.30. b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文中tom and mike like computers very

41、much可知，他們兩個(gè)都非常喜歡電腦.由此可知應(yīng)選b.b文章大意：本文主要是瑪麗，艾倫和海倫三個(gè)人的自我介紹.31. c【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段最后一句and every day i play soccer for two hours with my friends.可知選c.32. a【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第二句for lunch， i usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知選a.33. c【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段最后一句i go to bed late， at about eleven oclock可知選c.34. b【解析】考查

42、細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段第第三四句ice-cream tastes good but i never eat it. its unhealthy.可知選b.35. d【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句i run with my father for half an hour in the morning.可知選d.c【文章大意】在一個(gè)火車(chē)站，一個(gè)男人看到一個(gè)女人在賣(mài)蛋糕.因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)在下雨，他不想出去，所以他就讓一個(gè)小男孩幫他去買(mǎi).他給了男孩兩美元，讓他買(mǎi)兩塊蛋糕，一塊給他，一塊給小男孩.幾分鐘后男孩吃著蛋糕回來(lái)了，還給男人一美元，說(shuō)只剩一塊蛋糕了.36. a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文的

43、開(kāi)頭中a man looks out of the window and sees a woman. she is selling cakes可知，一個(gè)男人在車(chē)站看到一個(gè)女的在賣(mài)蛋糕.由此可知應(yīng)選a.37. c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文中it is raining hard, and the man doesnt want to go out of the train.the man gives the boy two dollars and asks the boy to buy two cakes.可知，因?yàn)橥饷嬖谙轮辏@個(gè)男人不想出去，所以他讓一個(gè)男孩替他去買(mǎi)蛋糕.由此可知應(yīng)選c.3

44、8. d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文中it is raining hard, and the man doesnt want to go out of the train.可知，故事發(fā)生的時(shí)候，外面在下著大雨.故應(yīng)選d.39. a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文的最后a few minutes later, the boy comes back. he is eating a cake, the boy gives the man one dollar and says there is only one cake left可知，這個(gè)男孩只買(mǎi)了一塊蛋糕，因?yàn)橹皇Ｏ乱粔K蛋糕了.故應(yīng)選a.40. d【解析】推理判斷題.根據(jù)短文中the man gives the boy two dollars and asks the boy to buy two cakes.可知，這個(gè)男人想讓那個(gè)男孩幫自己買(mǎi)蛋糕，故d是對(duì)的，選d.根據(jù)短文最后a few minutes later, the boy comes back. he is eating a cake, the boy gives the man one dollar and saysthere is only one cake left可知，那個(gè)男孩只買(mǎi)了一塊蛋糕，他自己吃了，