GRE填空高分解題技巧

1、gre填空高分解題技巧 巧避出題陷阱 3大角度為你深入剖析gre填空解題技巧question：(powerprep ii section 2 q6)the question of (i) _ in photography has lately become nontrivial. prices for vintage prints (those make by a photographer soon after he or she made the negative) so drastically (ii) _ in the 1990s that one of these photograph

2、s might fetch a hundred times as much as a nonvintageprint of the same image. it was perhaps only a matter of time before someone took advantage of the (iii) _ to peddle newly created “vintage” prints for profit.blank (i) blank (ii) blank (iii)(a) forgery (d) ballooned (g) discrepancy(b) influence (

3、e) weakened (h) ambiguity(c) style (f) varied (i) duplicitykey：adg(一) 節(jié)選出第二空所在部分1. prices for vintage prints so drastically (ii) _ in the 1990s that one of these photographs might fetch a hundred times as much as a nonvintage print of the same image.2. blank2 中應(yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示 vp 的價(jià)格在 1990 年代的變動(dòng)，由于沒有反義關(guān)聯(lián)元

4、素，且只有 so that結(jié)構(gòu)存在，故分句之間是同一關(guān)系，且沒有否定詞，因此對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞之間是同義關(guān)系。3. 前半句說到價(jià)格的增長(zhǎng)， that 引導(dǎo)的后半句中對(duì)于價(jià)格增長(zhǎng)的描述只有 fetch ahundred times，因而 vp 的價(jià)格在1990年代的 10 年間較 nonvp 來說增長(zhǎng)了上百倍，因此這應(yīng)該是一種短時(shí)間且迅速的增長(zhǎng)。4. 選擇與自主判讀已知的詞匯填空：1. ballooned：(迅速擴(kuò)大)to swell or puff out : expand2. weakened：(削弱)to make weak : lessen the strength of3. varied：(變

5、化)deviate, depart(二) 選取第三空所在部分it was perhaps only a matter of time before someone took advantage of the(iii) _ to peddle newly created “vintage” prints for profit.1. blank3 中應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)名詞或名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)，作為人們獲利的依據(jù)。2. 能夠獲利的根本在與成本與銷售價(jià)格之間的價(jià)格差，因而人們所利用的是上百倍的差價(jià)，所以在 blank3 中填入“差距”一詞的同義詞。3. 選擇與自主判讀已知的詞匯填空：1. discrepancy：(

6、差異)the quality or state of being at variance2. ambiguity：(歧義) the quality or state of being ambiguous especially inmeaning3. duplicity：(表里不一)the quality or state of being double or twofold(三) 完成整個(gè)句子1. the question of (i) _ in photography has lately become nontrivial. it was perhaps only a matter of

7、time before someone took advantage of the(iii) _to peddle newly created “vintage” prints for profit.2. 最后一句話中說到了”vintage” prints，加上引號(hào)以后表示反語，所以這中 vp不是真實(shí)的，而是”created”ones，因此說，攝影界面臨的問題是造假成風(fēng)。3. 選擇與自主判讀已知的詞匯填空：1. forgery：(作假)an act of forging; especially : the crime of falsely andfraudulently making or a

8、ltering a document2. influence ：(影響)the power or capacity of causing an effect in indirector intangible ways : sway3. style：(風(fēng)格)a distinctive manner of expression(四) 理解句意，看是否邏輯與語義契合：攝影界造假的問題在最近變得越來越嚴(yán)重了， vintage prints指那些在攝影師在制作負(fù)片之后產(chǎn)生的相片的價(jià)格在上世紀(jì)90年代暴漲，有時(shí)候某些攝影師會(huì)為一個(gè)vintage print 要價(jià)超過非 vintage print的百倍以上

9、。在這種巨額差價(jià)存在的情況下，有人會(huì)為了這些利潤(rùn)而四處兜售自己新創(chuàng)造的“vintage print”的事情的出現(xiàn)僅僅是個(gè)時(shí)間問題。新gre填空句子結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)例分析1 “the most important distinction among countries concerns not their form of government but their degree of government.” samuel p. huntington典型句式：not a but b 結(jié)構(gòu)。句子主干： the distinction concerns not form of government but de

10、gree of government.翻譯：國家之間的差別不在于管理的形式而在于管理的效力。2 mcdonalds crew members dont sit in front of computers all day, leaving little opportunity to check balances or make tweaks to asset allocation plans at work.典型句式：分詞狀語結(jié)構(gòu)句子主干： mcdonalds crew members dont sit in front of computers all day.翻譯：麥當(dāng)勞的員工不是整天坐在電

11、腦前，工作時(shí)間沒有什么機(jī)會(huì)來檢查帳戶或者倒騰資產(chǎn)分配計(jì)劃。3 he considers how investor-rights gadflies prompted a redistribution of corporate power and charts the achievements of the foes of the german biotech industry.典型句式：a and b順承結(jié)構(gòu)組合句。句子主干： he considers a and charts b.翻譯：他承認(rèn)消費(fèi)者維權(quán)人士在促進(jìn)公司權(quán)力再分配中的作用，并且紀(jì)錄德國生物技術(shù)行業(yè)的仇敵的成就。4 i prefer

12、 a wife who understands that my sexual needs may entail more than strict adherence to monogamy.典型句式：a more than b; 委婉表達(dá);幽默表達(dá)句子主干：i prefer a wife who understands something.翻譯：我更喜歡這樣的妻子，她理解我的性需求或許會(huì)導(dǎo)致對(duì)一夫一妻制的遵守不那么嚴(yán)格(允許我有婚外性生活的權(quán)利)。5 people who oppose abortion can say that persons have a right to life onl

13、y if they didnt come into existence because of rape; or they can say that all persons have a right to life, but that some have less of right to life than others, in particular, that those who came into existence because of rape have less.典型句式：a;or b 大分號(hào)組合句/only if 條件句 / say that a, but that b, that

14、c句子主干： people can say a, or they can say b.翻譯：那些反對(duì)墮胎的人會(huì)說，只有當(dāng)人不是因?yàn)?行為而獲得生命的時(shí)候，人才有生存的權(quán)利;他們也可以說，所有的人都有生存的權(quán)利，但一些人比另一些人生存的權(quán)利更少，尤其是，那些因?yàn)?行為而降生的.利更少一些。新gre填空句子結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)例分析6 internal skill gaps are often self-inflicted wounds, the unintended consequence of promote-from within policies that have been too strictly

15、applied.典型句式：逗號(hào)解釋結(jié)構(gòu)句子主干： internal skill gaps are often self-inflicted wounds。翻譯：內(nèi)部技術(shù)鴻溝經(jīng)常是自我折磨的傷口，經(jīng)常是過分嚴(yán)格實(shí)施的內(nèi)部提拔政策的不經(jīng)意的后果。7 the line that they walk between persuasion and threatbetween legal and illegalis very fine.典型句式：between a and b句子主干： the line is fine.翻譯： 他們?cè)趧裾f和威脅之間，在合法與違法之間所行走的路線是非常微妙的。8 if it

16、 were desired to reduce the surplus a policy that brought about significant real appreciation could achieve it.典型句式：if 條件句暗含因果關(guān)系。句子主干： a policy could achieve it.翻譯：如果真的愿意把減少貿(mào)易順差作為一項(xiàng)政策，大規(guī)模的真正的貨幣升值政策可以實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)目標(biāo)。9 many had hoped this program would be a silver bullet to the foreclosure problem, but its tur

17、ned out to be a dud.典型句式：but轉(zhuǎn)折結(jié)構(gòu)。句子主干：many had hoped a, but its turned out b.翻譯：很多人希望這個(gè)計(jì)劃能夠是解決資產(chǎn)抵押?jiǎn)栴}的良方，但事實(shí)證明該計(jì)劃是個(gè)啞彈。10 how can the federal government expect to make any significant headway in reducing the demand for illegal drugs when the drug addiction that kills more u.s. citizens annually than all the illegal drugs combine