(真題)棗莊市2018學年中考英語試題附答案

1、 .絕密啟用前注意事項：2018 年山東省棗莊市中考英語試題1本試卷分第工卷和第卷兩部分，共 8 頁，共 120 分?？荚嚂r間為 120 分鐘。答卷前，在試卷第一頁上方空白處寫上姓名和準考證號?？荚嚱Y束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。2選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡第 i 卷上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。3第卷所有題目都在答題卡第卷上答題。第卷（選擇題三部分共 55 分）第一部分：聽力（聽力選擇題，共 3 節(jié)，115 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分；聽力填題共 1 節(jié)，4145 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）第一節(jié)

2、 聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有 5 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1. the language goal of this kind of conversation is to_.a. ask a question about purpleb. answer a question about redc. identify colors2. they are talking about_ theyre going to eat at bills birthday din

3、ner.a. the food3. when does bob usually brush teeth?a. at six fifty. b. at six forty.b. whatc. the fruitc. at ten past seven.4. why does the girl decline the mans invitation to his party? because she_.a. has to study for a physics examb. must prepare for a math testc. has a geography test.5. where w

4、as sarah yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?a. on the streetb. at the bus stop.c. in the library.第二節(jié)聽 下面一段對話，回答第 610 五個小題。現(xiàn)在你有 20 秒鐘時間閱讀這五個小題。該對話讀兩遍。6. what do the boys parents want him to do after school?a. hang out with his friends. b. spend time alone.7. what school is the boy in now?c. have

5、more lessonsa. a senior high schoolb. a junior high school. c. a primary school.8. how will the boy get into a good school and a good university in his parents opinion?a. if he is good at english, math, physics and so on.b. if he does well in sports and the artsc. if he gets good school results and

6、learns other skills9. what kind of parents does the boy have?. .a. hard-working.b. careless.c. lazy.10. why do the boy s parents want him to learn as much as possible? because they expect him to be a _man inthe futurea. successfulb. goodc. knowledgeable第三節(jié) 聽下面一段短文，回答第 1115 五個小題。現(xiàn)在你有 20 秒鐘時間閱讀這五個小題，該

7、短文讀兩遍。11. what subject did mrs. wang teach the writer?a. chinese. b. english12. what would the writer have problems doing?a. speaking b. writing c. listening.c. biology.13. what did mrs. wang encourage the writer to do?a. speak more slowly than he used tob. practice reading slowly morec. practice sp

8、eaking slowly more14. when did the writer win an english speech contest?a. in grade 7.b. in grade 8.c. in grade 9.15. what is the attitude of the writer towards her teacher?a. polite. b. hateful c. grateful.（請同學們翻到第卷第四部分第一節(jié)，繼續(xù)做聽力填空題）第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，第一節(jié)完形填空，1625 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分；第二節(jié)語法填空，4655 小題，每小題

9、 1 分，滿分 10 分。共 20 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 1625 各題所給的四個選項（abcd）中，選出最佳選項。robert and henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, robert 16 out, “a fight! let us goand see!” “no,” said henry; “l(fā)et us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. we have 17 to do with it, and may getinto t

10、rouble.”“you are not a brave boy, and afraid to go, said robert, and off he ran. henry went straight home, and in theafternoon went to school, as usual, 18 robert had told all the boys that henry was a coward, and they laughed athim a great deal.a few days 19 , robert was bathing with some schoolmat

11、es and 20 his depth. he struggled and screamed forhelp, but all in vain. the boy 21 had calledhenry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. robert wasfast 22, when henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water, by great effort, and 23

12、much danger to himself,he brought robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.robert and his schoolmates were 24 at having called henry a coward. they admitted that he had more 25 thanany of them.never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.16. a. criedb. jumpedb. anythingb. butc. saidd.

13、turnedd. everythingd. so17.a something18. a. orc. nothingc. and19. a. afterwardb. beforec. agod. later. .20. a. got out of21. a. whom22. a. swimming23. a. withb. got intob. whoc. got onc. whichc. crossingc. ond. got offd. whosed. sinkingd. atb. playingb. in24. a. madb. goodb. strengthc. sadd. ashame

14、dd. ability25.a. couragec. power第三部分 閱讀讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從 2640 各題所給的四個選項（abcd）中，選出最佳選項。aexciting stories are everywhere in animation movies. little villages, wild jungles and afaraway islandget ready for trips to theseo mpleanceewsfiilnm ssthe chubby panda po is back! in the new mo

15、vie kung fu panda3, po finds the secret panda village, and meets many otherpandas. but not all is well. a new enemy kai comes. he wants tobeat all the kung fu masters around china and take away theirpower. po has to stop him. he tries to teach kung fu to otherpandas, and they try to save china.2018i

16、n chinathis is a story about finding ones human nature while livingin the wild. the boy mowgli grows up with a family of wolves inthe jungle. a tiger thinks humans are bad because they hurt himonce. as a human, mowgli finds he is no longer welcome thereand decides to leave. the boy starts his trip o

17、f self-discovery inthe jungleapril 152018if you played the mobile phone game angry birds, you mustremember those colorful little birds with angry faces. but why onearth are they so angry? thats the story the angry birds moviewants to tellthe angrythe birds vive on an island far away from the rest of

18、 the worldand they know nothing of the outside world. one day, the islandmeets its first visitors-the green pigs. they are up to something.see how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs beganin the 3-d animated movie26.the underlined word animation can be replaced by _.a. play b. cartoon

19、c. war d. opera27. in order to destroy kais plan, po tries to_.a. find his father li shan for helpb. come to china to learn kung fuc. go to his birth place to find villagers for helpd. teach villagers kung fu to fight against him. .28. why does mowgli decide to leave in the jungle book at last? beca

20、use_.a. he doesnt find humans natureb. he wants to start his trip of self-discoveryc. animals dont want to accept him any mored. he likes living with wolves to find humans nature29. from the angry birds movie we can guess that_.a. living on an island far away from the rest of the world may be very b

21、oringb. people who play the mobile phone game will remember the birds angry facec. the first visitors and the birds are up to somethingd. the birds might not get along well with the pigs in the following story30. the information most probably comes from_.a. a fictionb. a newspaperc. a noted. a bookb

22、do you shop online with websites like taobao? the money you pay doesnt go directly to the seller. instead, itgoes through alipay, which keeps your money for a while. after you receive your goods and click the confirmreceipt button, alipay then gives the money to the seller.the process is called thir

23、d party online payment. there is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellersand buyers to make online shopping safe. buyers dont need to worry about paying for goods and then receivingnothing. sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.these transfer s

24、tations are usually set up by payment service companies such as alipay, tenpay and yeepay.among them, alipay is the biggest in china. it has more than 270 million active users, according to xinhua.while most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very h

25、appy.that is because companies like alipay are fighting over money with the banks. users can invest in financialproducts through alipay and make money. thus lots of people choose to put money in alipay rather than in banks.but wechat payment is not the same. wechat doesnt have its own account. when

26、paying through wechat, thebuyers money goes directly to the sellers. thats why so many people are excited about receiving and handing outred envelopes or gift money to their friends on wechat,whether alipay or wechat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier.

27、these two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. new payment methods such as quickresponse codes have become popular too.31. how many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage?a. 2b. 3c. 4d. 532. para land 2 mainly want to introduce how _.a. to run a taobao shopc. alipay worksb.

28、to make your money safed. to make money by using alipay33. according to the passage, we can imagine_ in the future.a. real money will not be usedb. payment through fingerprints will be popularc. third party online payment is sure to avoid all the risks in traded. alipay will take the place of banks.

29、 .34. according to the passage, which of the following is not referred to?a. new payment methods make our life easierb. putting money in alipay is a good way to make moneyc. banks are angry about losing some customers.d. quick response codes are more popular than any other methods.35. what does the

30、passage mainly talk about?a. using new technologies to do online shoppingb. some ways to pay in our daily lifec. the advantage of third party online paymentd. it is convenient to do shopping online using alipay and wechatche was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his familys small

31、house on an island in themiddle of a new hampshire lake.on the day before the bass( 鱸魚)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catchingsunfish and the bass with worms. before long, when his fishing pole doubled over, he knew something huge was onthe other end. his father

32、watched him with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank andhe very successfully lifted the exhausted fish from the water. it was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was abass.the boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moon

33、light. the fatherlooked at his watch. it was 10 p. m.-two hours before the season opened. he looked at the fish, then at the boy.you will have to put it back, myson.” he said.“ i have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy“ there willbe other fish. said his father. the boy looked around t

34、he lake. no other fishermen or boats were anywhere aroundin the moonlight. he looked again at his father. even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever knowwhat time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision couldnt be changed. heslowly worked the hook o

35、ut of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.that was 34 years ago. and he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that nightlong ago. but he does see the fish again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics( 倫理). for,as his father taught

36、 him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. it is only the practice of ethics that isdifficult.we would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. for we would have learned the truth.the decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. it is a story we will proudly tell our fr

37、iends and grandchildren.36. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. the fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterb. the writer and his father usually went fishing together on an islandc. the fish went back to the water because of the writers carelessnessd. as time goes b

38、y, the writer can still remember every detail clearly.37. the third paragraph mainly tells us that_.a. someone knew when they went fishingb. it was not a right time to take the bass awayc. the boy has great skill in working the hook out of the fishs lip. .d. fishermen and boats were not far away fro

39、m there38. after reading this passage, we can infer_.a. fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsb. the boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethicsc. the bass is not permitted to catch in new hampshire laked. its important to balance fishing the bass and protect it39.

40、what can we learn from the whole passage?a. the boys happy childhoodb. getting a handsome fish is a very brilliant experience.c. we do the right thing when we come up against a question of ethics.d. the practice of ethics is only simple matters of right and wrong40. _ might be the best title of this

41、 passage.a. catch of a life timec. benefits of fishingb. an unforgettable experienced. an adventure of a handsome bass第卷（非選擇題題 一部分 共 65 分）第四部分：寫作（共七節(jié)，滿分 65 分）第一節(jié) 聽力填空題（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)所聽內容完成下面的填空（每空填一詞）?，F(xiàn)在你有 20 秒鐘時間閱讀這五個小題。把答案寫在答題卡第卷第一節(jié) 4145 小題的橫線上。may also be an 41 event that happe

42、ns in the same place every yearmanyplaces in the world have their ownunique 42 . may also have interesting legends to 43 their origins. they also 44 a lot of foreign visitors whoare eager to experience the unique cultural elements for 45.第二節(jié) 語法填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面材料，把答案寫在答題卡第第卷 4655 小題的橫線

43、上。有的答案要填入適當?shù)膬热?，有的答案要用括號內單詞的正確形式，但每個答案不多于3 個單詞。you have 46 (probable) never heard of amy hayes, 47 she is a most unusual woman. she never throws awaythings we 48 (need) any more. she has always thought about how these things_49 (put) to good use. she thinks thatnothing is a waste. the windows and doo

44、rs of her house come from old buildings around her town. 50 were pulleddown. the top of 51 is an old boat 52 (turn) upside down. and the gate is made 53 rocks and old glass bottles. amyisnt the only one who is 54(recycle). jessica wong uses old clothes to make bags. she 55 (do) this for a fewyears.

45、her bags are cute and useful.第三節(jié) 閱讀理解 七選五（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入答題卡第卷第三節(jié) 5660 小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。susie sunbeam was not her real name, that was susan brown. but every one called her susie sunbeam becauseof her such a sweet, smiling face. 56 .her grandfather first gave her thi

46、s name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place ofher own.even when a baby, susie laughed from morning till night. 57 . .when she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this waysave her as many steps as she could.

47、 she would sit by her mothers side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever somany questions, or she would take her new book and read58 she never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best.one day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and susie h

48、eard some children teasing her andmaking fun of her. she at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. what are you cryingfor? susie asked. because they all laughed at me, she said_59 she cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.this bro

49、ught real joy and gladness to the poor child. 60 .d. she always brought brightness with her when she came.e. susie liked to read books when her mother was busy in doing choresf. and she thought that susie was rightly called sunbeamg. then susie took the little girl into the house.第四節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共 5 小題；每小題

50、 1 分，滿分 5 分）請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子完整正確，每個單詞只用一次。把答案寫在答題卡第卷第四節(jié) 6165 小題的橫線上。expect he interest hard twenty61. i think history is _. i like it very much.62. people _ ever keep their resolutions, though they make them.63. i helped _to kill the cannibals.64. ive read a lot of books and this is th

51、e _book i have read this year.65. life is full of the _ ; bad luck may turn into a good thing第五節(jié) 完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（共 5 小題 每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）把答案寫在答題卡第卷第五節(jié) 6670 小題的橫線上。66. 他不僅英語說得正確，還說得流利。not only _ he speak english correctly, but he speaks it fluently.67. 每次她去看那部電影，最后都哭得跟淚人似的。every time she

52、went to see that movie, she ended _ _ her eyes out.68. 真遺憾，但我就是沒有時間和你一起在樹下玩。its a _, _i just dont have the time to play together with you under the tree.69. 你能回想起他十多年前長什么樣嗎?can you remember what he _ _ ten years ago?70. 湯姆是個很有趣的人；我們都喜歡和他在一起。toms_ _;we all enjoy being with him.第六節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1

53、分，滿分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯. .誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 ，并在其下面寫出該增加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（/）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2在答題卡第卷的第六節(jié)的題上答題。3只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。what would people like to eat on their birthday? the answer would be differe

54、ntly in different countries. in muchcountries, people have birthday cakes with candles. the number of candles are the persons age. the birthdayperson must make a wish and blow the candles. in the uk, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. thechild with a candy is lucky. in china, it is get

55、ting popular for the chinese to have cake on their birthday. but manypeople still eat very long noodles for their birthday. they never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles are asymbol of long life. in some places, chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. they are a symbol of life an

56、dgood luck. all of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the same. they take good luck to thebirthday person.第七節(jié) 書面表達（共 1 題，滿分 10 分）把書面表達答案寫在答題卡第卷第七節(jié)的橫線上。use the following information to write a paragraph about bees.be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering honeythey have sharp stings(刺) to harm them