最新現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中考試題分類匯編(word

1、最新現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中考試題分類匯編(word)一、初中英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. Hefor Beijing in 2 hours.A. leftB. is leftC. is leavi ngD. leaves【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他將在兩小時(shí)之后離開去北京。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in 2 hours ,在兩小時(shí)之后，可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)。用在一般將來時(shí)的句子中，leave可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)be+現(xiàn)在分詞表示將來，故選CO【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來的用法。2. What is your mother doing, Lin da?Shedinner in the kitche n now.A. is c

2、ook ingB. WaS cook ingC. cookD. cook ing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一Lin da ,你的母親正在做什么？一一她現(xiàn)在正在廚房里做晚飯。根據(jù)上文 What is your mother doi ng, L in da?和下文時(shí)間狀語 now,可知下文用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是be (am/is/are )現(xiàn)在分詞。主語 She，第三人稱單數(shù)，be要用is, cook的現(xiàn) 在分詞cooking ,故選 A。【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)語境和時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。3. Look! The reporteran in terviewthe fam

3、ous writer.A. does; WithB. is doing; WithC. is doing; inD. does; to【答案】B【解析】【分析】Look!用于句首，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故排除 A和D; do an in terviewWith Sb對某人采訪，選項(xiàng) C介詞搭配錯(cuò)誤，故選B。句意是：看！那位記者正在采訪那位著名的作家。4. Where is your cous in?Hean En glish exam now.C. has hadD. is havi ngA.hasB. had【答案】D【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+

4、be+動(dòng)詞-ing。故選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查句子的時(shí)態(tài)。5. Alice, would you mind not Play ing the guitar? I on the phone.Oh, sorry, Mom.A. talkedB. talkC. WaS talki ngD. am talk ing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一Alice ,你介意先別彈吉他嗎？我正在打電話。一一對不起，媽媽。根據(jù) would you mind nOt playing the guitar? 可推知愛麗絲的媽媽正在接電話，用現(xiàn)在 進(jìn)行時(shí)amisare+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選DO【點(diǎn)評】本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意熟

5、記結(jié)構(gòu)am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。6. Look! Some ViSitOrSfor the bus over there .A. are Wait ingB. is Wait ingC. Wait ingD. Wait【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：看，一些參觀者正在那邊等公共汽車。根據(jù)句首的look ,可知是此時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be+doing,主語是ViSitOrS ,復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用are,故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義和構(gòu)成。is/are /am +doing表示此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。7. HUrry up!One mome nt. Imy

6、 e-mail and the n rm ready to go.A. readB. am readi ngC. WaS readi ngD. have read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 一一快點(diǎn)！一一等一下。我正在看我的電子郵件，然后我就準(zhǔn)備走了。根據(jù)答語One moment ，可知現(xiàn)在正在讀電子郵件，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be ( am/is/are) +現(xiàn)在分詞。主語 I, be要用am, read的現(xiàn)在分詞reading ,故選 BO【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。注意根據(jù)語境確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。8. Be quiet! The StUdentsan English exam.A. t

7、akeB. are taki ngC. will take【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：安靜點(diǎn)，學(xué)生們正在考英語。A.般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；C.一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知是學(xué)生們正在考試，所以要保持安靜，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記，理解句意。9. Email, as well as the teleph one,an importa nt Part in our daily life.A. playB. have PIayedC. is playi ngD. are play ing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：電子郵件和電話一樣，在我們的生活中扮演著

8、重要的角色。電子郵件和電話在生活中正扮演重要的角色，可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+現(xiàn)在分詞；連詞 asWeIl as后接名詞不做主語，主語Email為單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is, Play的現(xiàn)在分詞為 Playing。故選CO【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)be+現(xiàn)在分詞。10. I cant find Jimmy. Where is he?He _ in the garde n at the mome nt.A. worksB. will WorkC. is worki ng【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一我不能找到吉姆，他在哪兒？一此刻他在花園里工作。根據(jù)atthe moment可

9、知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故答案選CO【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。11. LiSten! Mr. Blacka talk On robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givi ngC. will giveD. gave【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：聽！布萊克先生正在大廳做關(guān)于機(jī)器人的報(bào)告。IiSten是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，be+動(dòng)詞ing。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析，注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。12. Eric, Can you bring me the scissors?Just a mome nt. I the PaPer-CUtti ng With it.A. makeB

10、. madeC. am makingD. has made【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一Erie,你能給我?guī)砑舻秵?？一一等一?huì)兒。我正在用它做剪紙。根據(jù)JUSt a moment可知此處表示讓對方等一會(huì)兒，應(yīng)是正在使用這個(gè)剪刀，故用現(xiàn)在 進(jìn)行時(shí)：be doing ,故答案為 C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義，構(gòu)成和用法。（表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行 的動(dòng)作。用am/is /are+現(xiàn)在分詞。）13. The Wonderful life in high school you look forward to.A. ComingB. is ComingC. CameD. WaS C

11、oming【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你期待的精彩的高中生活即將來臨。in high school you lookforward to做life的定語；句子缺了謂語，可排除 A;主語life還沒有出現(xiàn)，用將來時(shí)， come的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示一般將來，B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，D項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。生的動(dòng)作。come, go, leave等詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來發(fā)14. Hello, may I SPeak to Mr. Smith?Oh, sorry! Hea meet ing now.A. hasB. hadC. is havi ngD. will

12、have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意： 一一你好，我可以和史密斯先生說嗎？一一哦，對不起，他現(xiàn)在正在開會(huì)。A.般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.一般過去時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D.般將來時(shí)。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，結(jié)構(gòu)是 be doing ,主語是he,所以be用is, have用having ,故選CO【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)和標(biāo)志詞。15. It SeemS that you are Very busy these days.Thats true. Ifor the Coming En glish test.D. have PreParedA. am PrePari ngB. PrePar

13、edC. PrePareS【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一這幾天你似乎很忙。是的，我正在準(zhǔn)備即將到來的英語測試。these days,這幾天，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，be doing ,故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志these days o16. Look! The old mana big box into the house.Lets go and help him.A. pullsB. pulledC. is pulli ngD. has pulled【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。句意：“一-看 !那位老人正拖著個(gè)大箱子進(jìn)屋?！薄耙蛔屛覀?nèi)蛶退??！?Lo

14、ok IiSten后面常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Co17. Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work here?No, SUSa n. Iout Un til the man ager comes back.A. am help ingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一哦，你有一份好工作，你真的在這里工作嗎？一一不,SUSan,我只是在幫忙，直到經(jīng)理回來。am helping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；will help 一般將來時(shí);helped 一般過去時(shí)；have helped現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)

15、對話的意思可知，說話人現(xiàn)在正在這里AO工作，表示現(xiàn)階段一直進(jìn)行的工作要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法，能根據(jù)語境確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。18. Daming, Jim did nt Come to school today. Do you know why?Yes. Hes had a bad cold. Heat home and wont be back Un til next Tuesday.A. StaySB. is Stay ingC. has StayedD. will Stay【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一大明，Jim今天沒來上學(xué)。你知道為什么嗎？一一是的。

16、他得了重感冒。他現(xiàn)在呆在家里，知道下星期二才能回來。根據(jù)語境可知他現(xiàn)在呆在家里，表 示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選BO【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境選出合適的時(shí)態(tài)，確保語句通順。19. Hello, may I SPeak to Nick?Wait a mome nt. Hethe dishes in the kitche n.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. is doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你好，請找尼克接電話？一一等一下。他正在廚房洗餐具。根據(jù) Wait a moment.可知，在說這句話的時(shí)候，尼克在廚房洗餐具，因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)，故

17、答案是Do【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意結(jié)合語境思考問題并解決問題。20. What is Sheher neighbour?A. quarrelled WithB. quarrelli ng WithC. quarrelled about WithD. quarrelli ng about With【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：她正在和她的鄰居爭吵什么？quarrel ,爭吵，不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接接賓語，需和about連用，才可接賓語，根據(jù)is可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+現(xiàn)在分詞，故選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式。注意識(shí)記quarrel的詞義和用法。21. Cathy, Can y

18、ou an SWer the door? I the room.rm coming, mum.A. clea nB. clea nedC. have clea nedD. am clea ning【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一凱茜，你能開門嗎？我在打掃房間。一一媽媽，我就來。根據(jù)Can you anSWer the door?你能開門嗎 可知媽媽正在清掃房間，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn) 行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式：be+doing ,故選DO【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)注意語境。22. Hi, Wang Ni ng! Hows the Weather in HeZe now?It is terrible

19、. It all the morni ng.A. rai nsB. is rai ningC. rainedD. rain【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一嗨，王寧！荷澤現(xiàn)在天氣怎么樣？一一很糟糕。整個(gè)早晨都在下雨。根據(jù)句意，可知是現(xiàn)在正在下雨，故要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)be +doing ,主語It為單數(shù)，故用Be動(dòng)詞is， rain的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是raining ,故選BO【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意識(shí)記現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。23. Mum, is OUr IUnCh ready now? rm.A. StarVeB. StarVi ngC. StarVedD. StarVeS【答

20、案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 媽媽，我們的午飯準(zhǔn)備好了嗎 ？我餓了。StarVe挨餓，使餓死， 動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)空前的系動(dòng)詞 am和句意可知，此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)，用be doing形式，故選 B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意分析句子時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的正確形式。24. Look! Some ChiIdrenin the river. Lets go and join them.A. SWimB. are SWimmi ngC. will SWimD. SWimS【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看！ 一些孩子在河里游泳，我們?nèi)ゼ尤胨麄儼?。分析句子可知為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

21、。所以應(yīng)為be doi ng,主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故選BO【點(diǎn)評】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)問題。是要求考生掌握的基本知識(shí)點(diǎn)。25. I cant find Sarah. Where is she?Shefor tomorrows Xingcheng CUP SPeaking COmPetitiOn at home.A. PrePareSB. will PrePareC. is PrePari ng【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里？一一她正在家里準(zhǔn)備明天星城俱 樂部的演講比賽。 A.般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.一般將來時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。找不到 Sarah的原因是她 正在準(zhǔn)備演講比賽，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)

22、行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動(dòng)詞ing。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。26. What are you doing On SatUrday morning?Well, its going to be sunny, so Ia PiC nic With my friend.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. am havi ng【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你周六早上打算干什么？禾口朋友去野餐。根據(jù) are you doing on SatUrday morning故選Do-嗯，天氣會(huì)很晴朗，所以我要 可知，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意

23、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來 的用法。27. The Winter holiday is Coming , so the twins as Well as AleXto Sanya for VaCation.A. go B. goes C. are going D. is going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：寒假要來了，因此雙胞胎和Alex要去三亞度假。A. go非三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；B. goes三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；C. are going現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；D. isgoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。描述寒假將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來，A、B錯(cuò)，句子的主語the twins是復(fù)數(shù)，

24、謂語也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。以及go; goes; are going ； is going四種時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別和用法。28. Where are you going tomorrow?IShan ghai to meet my old frien ds.A. leave forB. go toC. am leav ing forD. WaS leav ing for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-你明天去哪兒？-我要去上海見一個(gè)老朋友。根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)，短暫性動(dòng)詞通常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來，故答案為Co【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，牢記短暫性動(dòng)詞

25、通常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的用法。29. HUrry up! Wefor you at the gate.Im sorry. Im Coming soon.A. WaitB. will WaitC. have bee n WaitedD. are Wait ing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：趕快！我們在門口等你。對不起，我很快就來。A. Wait 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式；B. will Wait 一般將來時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. have been Waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式；D. are Waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式。催促趕快，因?yàn)檎谕饷娴?，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)態(tài)。故選Do【點(diǎn)評】本題考查時(shí)

26、態(tài)辨析，注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be+現(xiàn)在分詞。30. LiSten, someOnein the next room.A. SingSB. is SingingC. SangD. Sing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：聽，有人在隔壁唱歌。IiSten，快聽，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，bedoing, 故謂語是 is Singing,故選 B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意IiSten是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志。二、初中英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31. He his Wife for ten yearsA. has married B. has been married WithC. has been married t

27、o D . got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了。“for一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to sb.也是不可以持續(xù)的，排除A和D; be married to sb.與某人結(jié)婚，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為CO32. We a few museums while We Were in London.A. ViSitB. ViSitedC. have ViSitedD. are ViSiting【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)我在倫敦時(shí)，我參觀了幾個(gè)博物館。A. ViSi

28、t參觀，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)； B. ViSited參觀，用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；C. have ViSited參觀，用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；D. are ViSiting參觀，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主語復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)；根據(jù)while We Were in London.可知主句用過去時(shí)態(tài)；故選 B33. I don t know if ittoorrow. If it, We will do some clea ning athome.A. Snows; will SnoWB. will snow; SnoWSC. will snow; will SnoWD. Snows; SnoWS【答案】B【解析】

29、【詳解】句意：我不知道明天是否會(huì)下雪。如果下雪 ，我們就在家做清潔工作?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。 前句if意思是是否”引導(dǎo)賓語從句，tomorrow （明天）用于一般將來時(shí)，從句動(dòng)詞需用“ will原形動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除AD兩項(xiàng)；后句if意思是 如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài) 遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，可排除 C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選 Bo34. Sam, I called you yesterday, but you Were not at home. Oh, Iat my aunts.A. am B. WaS C. have been D. will be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-Sam,

30、昨天我給你打電話了，但是你不在家。-哦，我在我姑媽家里。根據(jù)calledyou yesterday可知，這里敘述的是昨天的事情，所以答語也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故選BO35. It is still UnknoWn how Al （人工智能） _ the Way of our Iife as Well as the world.A. Change B. Changed C. will Change D. WaS Changing【答案】C【解析】句意：仍然不知道人工智能將會(huì)怎么改變我們的生活方式還有世界。這是賓語從句，主句 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；故選 C36. -Don t

31、 worry! I m SUre your Son will arrive safely.-BUt if he, What Can I do? It S getting dark and it S going to rain.A. won t come B doesn t come .Cisn t Coming . IDVOUIdn t come【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意-不要擔(dān)心，我確信你的兒子將會(huì)安全到達(dá)。-但是如果他沒到，我該如何做？現(xiàn)在天要黑了，而且要下雨了 ”根據(jù)句意可知，此處的 if譯為如果”且主句表示將來，從句用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且從句謂語為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，故選Bo37. Have y

32、ou ever bee n to Sin gapore, Ann?Yes. Ithere for a Week With my Pare nts last year.A. have gone B. have been C. Went D . WaS【答案】D【解析】句意：一一你去過新加坡嗎，安？一一去過，去年我和父母在那里呆了一個(gè)星期。have/has gone to表示某人去了某地，現(xiàn)在還沒有回來；have/has been to表示某人去了某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；但在肯定句中，它們都不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用，We nt是go的過去式，為短暫性動(dòng)詞，在肯定句中也不能用一段時(shí)間狀語連用，Wa

33、S there表示狀態(tài)，可以與一段時(shí)間狀語連用，答案為Do38. Johnson wont anSWer the Phone if hethe number.A. kn ewB. does nt knowC. will knowD. did nt kn OW【答案】B【解析】句意：如果約翰遜不知道電話號(hào)碼，他就不接電話。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意，本句是否定陳述，故選Bo39. My mother When I got home yesterday.A. will cook B. cooks C. has coo

34、ked D. WaS cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我昨天回到家的時(shí)候，我的媽媽正在做飯?？疾榈氖沁^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)When引導(dǎo)的一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句推斷主句描述的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語+waswere+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)所以be動(dòng)詞用was， cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking；故答案選 DO40. What do you ofte n do at Weeke nds?I ofte nmy gran dpare nts.A. ViSitB. ViSitedC. have ViSitedD. will ViSit【答

35、案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你經(jīng)常在周末做什么？一一我經(jīng)常去看我的爺爺奶奶?？疾榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)。A. ViSit 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. ViSited 一般過去時(shí)；C. have ViSited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D. will ViSit 一般將來時(shí)。結(jié)合語境可知下文Often可知是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。選Ao41. Iat this time yesterday.Me, too.A. will cook B. is cooking C. cooked D. WaS cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我在做飯。我也是。根據(jù)at this time yesterday.可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

36、；故選D42. Alice, together With her CIaSSmateS _PUni Shed for break ing the school rules last week.A . isB . areC . WaSD . Were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰。考查一般過去時(shí)和主謂一致。根據(jù)last Week可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；together With her CIaSSmateS在句中作狀語，主語是 Alice ,第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選 CO43 . Wher

37、e is Mrs. Wu?Shethe CoUn tryside to be a VolUn teer teacher. She will Stay there for a year.A. has been to【答案】A【解析】B. Came toC. has gone toD. has come to【詳解】句意：一一吳太太在哪里？ 一一她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。go去，come來；都是短暫形動(dòng)詞；come與句意不合，可排除 BD兩項(xiàng)。 has been to曾經(jīng)去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；has gone to曾經(jīng)去過某地，到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。根據(jù) Sh

38、e WiIl Stay there for a year.,可知選 A。44. My grandmato the radio When I got home just now.A. listens B. listened C. is listening D. WaS listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我剛才到家的時(shí)候我的奶奶正在聽廣播。結(jié)合語境理解可知，當(dāng)我到家這 一時(shí)刻，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞正在進(jìn)行，When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句是一般過去時(shí)，主句表達(dá)的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故句子的時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案為DO45. Don t go out! ItnowA. rains B. will rain

39、 C. is raining D. WaS raining【答案】C【解析】句意：不要出去了，現(xiàn)在在下雨。根據(jù)now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選 C46. LiSten, someOnein the room.A. WaS Singing B. Sang C. SingS D. is Singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：聽，有人在房間里唱歌?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。IiSten和look等用于提醒，后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，可排除前三項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選DO47 . EXCUSe me, could you tell me ?Sorry, sir. I WaS nt there at that time yesterday.A . how the accide nt happe nsB . how does the accide nt happe nC . how the accide nt happe nedD . how did the accide nt