非謂語經(jīng)典第三講-非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語的用法

1、非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語的用法非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語的用法 ps: 過去分詞不做主語和賓語過去分詞不做主語和賓語 （一 ）動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語的情況（藍(lán)色字體為高考考過的詞匯） 下列動(dòng)詞只能用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語：decide, determine, learn ,want, expect, hope, wish, refuse, manage, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, 2. 在下列結(jié)構(gòu)中只能用動(dòng)名詞作賓語： be used to, be accustomed to, lead to, devoteto, pay attention to,object to,

2、get down to, stick to, give up, feel like, insist on, have difficulty/ trouble （in）, cant stand等。 二、典題直擊 1.Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. （2012湖南） C 2. I dont know whether you happen , but Im going to study in the U.S.A. this September. （2004遼寧） A. t

3、o be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard D 3. They are quiet, arent they? Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals. （2008 江蘇） A. To talk B. to not talk C.to talking D. to not talking D to do 打算做某事 to do （做完sth.）接著做一件事 doing 意味著做某事 doing 繼續(xù)做同一件事 7. mean 8. go on 1.I still remember _ to the

4、Famen Temple and what I saw there. （2009 陜西） D 2. Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! （2007安徽） A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking D 3.If you think that treating a woman well means always _her permission for things, think again. A. gets B. got

5、 C. to get D. getting D 4. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _alone, but she didnt like it and moved back home.（2008湖南） A （四）介詞后通常接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，但是介詞but, other than，except后面， 通常接不定式作賓語；如果這幾個(gè)介詞之前有行為動(dòng)詞do的某種形 式，那么介詞后的不定式不帶to. 例如： （五）不定式作動(dòng)詞tell, understand, teach, learn, decide, wonder 等

6、的賓語時(shí)，前面常帶引導(dǎo)詞how, what, whether, where, who 等。 1. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge. （2012陜西） A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet D 2. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read fast. A. what B. who C. how D. why C “需要需要”：wa

7、nt、 need 、require +v.ing 與主語在邏輯上含動(dòng)賓關(guān)系（被動(dòng)）與主語在邏輯上含動(dòng)賓關(guān)系（被動(dòng)）= to be done + to do 與主語在邏輯上含主謂關(guān)系與主語在邏輯上含主謂關(guān)系 （主動(dòng)（主動(dòng)) My bike needs_. A. to repair B. repairing C. being repaired D. to have being repaire B 1. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _talking while she works.（2006北京） A.

8、working; stopping B. to work; stopping C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop C You cant imagine what difficulty we had_ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking D 3. I remembered _ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. （2012安徽） A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked B When asked by the police, he said that he remembered_ at