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1、書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子:學(xué)業(yè)有成,金榜題名!語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級(jí)模擬144公共英語一級(jí)模擬144第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中,你將聽到10個(gè)句子,每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片,請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓,以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面,請(qǐng)聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:B解析Tomato is a kind of vegetable. It is not a fruit.2.答案:A解析My father often watches

2、American football games on TV.3.答案:C解析Mrs. Green went shopping yesterday.4.答案:A解析Hes lying down.5.答案:C解析I think this winter is the coldest. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:C解析I lent her a ruler in math class.7.答案:C解析He baked the cake in the oven.8.答案:C解析A friend of mine bought me a painting.9.答案:C解析Mary a

3、nd Linda went shopping yesterday.10.答案:C解析Two girls are talking over there.第二節(jié) 對(duì)話理解 在本節(jié)中,你將聽到15個(gè)對(duì)話,每個(gè)對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話后有15秒鐘的停頓,以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 下面,請(qǐng)聽這些對(duì)話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Where did Jerry fall off?A.Car.B.Ship.C.Bike.答案:C解析F: Whats wrong with your leg, Jerry?

4、M: Oh, I fell off my bike.2. Where are they?A.In a supermarket.B.In a bookstore.C.In a restaurant.答案:A解析M: Have we got everything now?F: No, I still need to get some eggs, tomatoes and potatoes.3. What time is it?A.11:00.B.11:05.C.10:55.答案:C解析M: Whats the time, please? Is it eleven oclock now?F: Let

5、 me see. Well, its ten fifty-five.4. When must they work out the problems?A.Tomorrow.B.Now.C.Next week.答案:A解析F: Must we work out the problems?M: No, you neednt. Tomorrow will do.5. Where are they talking?A.In a classroom.B.In a reading room.C.In a waiting room.答案:A解析F: Lets stop talking. Our teacher

6、 is coming.M: But I havent heard the bell yet. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What does the womans answer mean?A.Smoke, please.B.Dont smoke, please.C.I dont care if you smoke.答案:B解析M: Excuse me, Madam. Do you mind if I smoke here?F: Yes, I do.7. What did the teacher tell them to do?A.Not to forget it.B.To

7、finish Ex. 4.C.To finish Ex. 5.答案:C解析F: The teacher told us to finish Ex. 5 yesterday. Have you done it?M: Oh, sorry. I forgot it.8. Whats the womans feeling?A.The girl is good.B.She didnt see the girl.C.She cant agree.答案:C解析M: I thought the girl was good.F: Did you?9. What do we know from the talk?

8、A.The man is looking for a smaller shirt.B.Its time for the shop to close.C.Bigger shirts may arrive the next day.答案:C解析M: This shirt is a bit too small. Have you got a bigger size?F: Er Im afraid we are out of them now. Could you look in again tomorrow?10. What was the boy doing this time yesterday

9、?A.Planting trees.B.Playing football.C.Planting flowers.答案:B解析F: Were you planting trees at this time yesterday7M: No, I was playing football. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. What subject does the man teach?A.English.B.Maths.C.Chinese.答案:A解析F: Whats that man?M: Hes our new English teacher.12. What does the

10、 woman think?A.She thinks the Japanese first got to know how to play football.B.She doesnt think football came from China.C.She thinks the Europeans play football better.答案:C解析M: Do you know that Chinese first played football hundreds of years ago?F: But now the Europeans play it well.13. When was t

11、he womans brother in New Zealand?A.Three years ago.B.Two years ago.C.Ten years ago.答案:A解析M: Is your brother still in New Zealand?F: No. He went there three years ago.14. What does the man want?A.He wants a cup.B.He wants a cab.C.He wants a cap.答案:B解析M: Hello, I want a cab. My address is 1120 East 32

12、nd street.F: Right. The cab will be there in a few minutes.15. Why does the woman ask the man to mm on the TV?A.Because she wants to watch the evening news.B.Because she wants to watch the weather report.C.Because she wants to watch a famous film.答案:B解析F: Turn on the TV, please. I want to know tomor

13、rows weather.M: All right.第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 問題:1. What do you think the plan?A./B.ofC.on答案:B解析 此題考查固定搭配。What do you think of的意思是“你認(rèn)為怎么樣?”。問題:2. How much does it _.A.spendB.takeC.cost答案:C解析 此題考查近義詞辨析。三者都有“花費(fèi)”的意思,spend的主語必須是“人”,賓語可以是錢、精力、時(shí)間等;take表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí),主語一般是一件

14、事;cost的主語必須是“物”或“事”,表示某件東西的價(jià)值、價(jià)格。問題:3. We must help and learn from _ other.A.everyB.oneC.each答案:C解析 此題考查固定搭配。every other的意思是“每隔一”,each other的意思是“互相”。問題:4. The bridge is about _ long.A.five hundred meterB.five hundred metersC.five hundreds meters答案:B解析 此題考查數(shù)詞的用法。像hundred,thousand等之類的數(shù)詞,前面有基數(shù)詞修飾的時(shí)候,常常

15、不加s,但是后面的可數(shù)名詞需要加s;hundred,thousand與of連用時(shí),要加s,表示“成千上百的”。問題:5. The children are standing _ the starting line and are ready _ run.A.at, toB.at, forC.in, to答案:A解析 此題考查介詞的用法。in和一個(gè)大的地點(diǎn)名詞連用,at和一個(gè)小的地點(diǎn)名詞連用,be ready to的意思是“準(zhǔn)備做”。問題:6. Im in _.A.Grade 1, Class 2B.Grade 2, Class 2ndC.Class 2, Grade 1答案:C解析 此題考查數(shù)

16、詞的用法。我們習(xí)慣的用法是class在前,grade在后。問題:7. The old man lived _ , but he was not _.A.lonely, aloneB.alone, lonelyC.lonely, lonely答案:B解析 此題考查近義詞辯析。alone的意思是“獨(dú)自一人,單獨(dú)的”,lonely的意思是“孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的”。問題:8. I couldnt help _.A.to laughB.laughingC.have laughed答案:B解析 此題考查動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式。couldnt help后面應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式。問題:9. Since the ground

17、is wet, it _ last night.A.must have rainedB.had rainedC.must rain答案:A解析 此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。must have done表示對(duì)過去某事的推測。問題:10. This bike is very expensive. It will _ you at least 200 dollars.A.takeB.spendC.cost答案:C解析 此題考查近義詞辯析。take做“花費(fèi)”解的時(shí)候,花費(fèi)的是時(shí)間,spend的主語一般是人, cost做“花費(fèi)”解的時(shí)候,花費(fèi)的是金錢。問題:11. When he listens to a

18、talk, he likes to sit _.A.in frontB.at frontC.in front of答案:A解析 此題考查介詞的用法。in front of后面需加賓語,in表示范圍,at表示點(diǎn)。問題:12. The boy was _ at maths.A.fineB.goodC.nice答案:B解析 此題考查固定搭配。be good at的意思是“擅長、喜歡做”。問題:13. The sun _ in the east.A.risesB.will riseC.would rise答案:A解析 此題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?!疤枏臇|方升起”作為常識(shí),應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。問題:14. _ d

19、id the first man walk on the moon? In 1969. A.WhatB.WhereC.When答案:C解析 此題考查疑問句的用法。根據(jù)答句,可知問句問的是“人類是什么時(shí)候首次登上月球的”。問題:15. The mans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _.A.Mr. ThomasB.Mr. TomC.Mr. Edison答案:C解析 此題考查習(xí)慣用法。英語習(xí)慣性在后,名在前,所以稱呼他為MrEdison。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I stil

20、l remember I fell in love with (Example: 1 ) from a very young age, because I thought it was such, a (n) 2 language. Full of strong wishes of learning English, I began to 3 it. But soon I found it 4 than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to remember. And even if

21、you know 5 , you cant use them correctly and exactly. And I did rather 6 in my first English test. I was worried about it. This made me upset and I dropped my interest in English 7 . While I was in trouble, my English teacher gave me much help. I knew that interest didnt mean 8 and I should have som

22、e learning methods. I did as he said and tried many different ways of learning English. 9 the days went by, I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it. During summer vacation, an old lady from Australia visited my school. She had a talk with us. It was the first time 10 a

23、 foreigner. I got 11 nervous at first, but soon I found it exciting to talk with her, and I learned a lot from her. How I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day! 1.A.helpfulB.wonderfulC.exciting答案:B解析 從上文所述作者從小就喜歡英語,可知其原因是作者以為英語是種神奇的語言。2.A.readB.teachC.learn答案:C解析 表示學(xué)習(xí)英語,動(dòng)詞搭配應(yīng)使用

24、learn。3.A.betterB.more difficultC.worse答案:B解析 上文提到作者帶著兒時(shí)的夢(mèng)想開始學(xué)英語,從下文的but可知學(xué)習(xí)英語比作者預(yù)想的要難。4.A.how to write themB.how to writeC.what to write them答案:A解析 從下文所述“也不能正確、準(zhǔn)確地使用”,可知此處為讓步狀語從句的考查,意思是:即便知道如何寫它們,代詞them承前指代words,expressions and many other things。5.A.wellB.worseC.badly答案:C解析 從上文所述作者遇到的困難可知,第一年作者英語學(xué)得

25、不好。6.A.one by oneB.one anotherC.little by little答案:C解析 little by little的意思是“漸漸地,逐步地”。7.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing答案:A解析 原文意思是我認(rèn)為興趣并非就是一切。8.A.WhenB.AsC.While答案:B解析 as引起時(shí)間狀語從句,“隨著”的意思。9.A.to talkB.to speakC.to meet答案:C解析 talk和speak都是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接接賓語,所以只能用meet。10.A.a littleB.littleC.a few答案:A解析 a lit

26、tle有一點(diǎn)兒,既可修飾名詞也可修飾形容詞,而a few只用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 從右欄所給選項(xiàng)中選出與左欄各項(xiàng)意義相符的選項(xiàng)。 A. yellow B. hotel C. doctor D. park E. ruler F. police G. paper 1. He is the person who treats the patients.答案:C解析 根據(jù)句意“他是治療病人的人”,即醫(yī)生 doctor。2. It is the color of bananas.答案:A解析 根據(jù)句意“它是香蕉的顏色”,即黃色 yellow。3. People can pl

27、ay and rest there.答案:D解析 根據(jù)句意“人們可以在那兒玩耍、休息”,即公園park。4. People can draw pictures on it.答案:G解析 根據(jù)句意“人們可以在它上面畫畫”,即紙張paper。5. People can use it to measure (測量) things.答案:E解析 根據(jù)句意“人們可以用它測量東西”,即尺子ruler。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文,從A(Right)、B(wrong)、C(Doesnt say)三個(gè)判斷中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 Billy was four years old and he was a v

28、ery clever boy. He liked playing in the open air very much. Every day after lunch his mother told him to stay at home. She took him to his bedroom and put him on his bed to rest for an hour, but Billy never slept and usually he made a lot of noise and got off his bed every few minutes. One afternoon

29、, Billys mother put him on his bed and then went to her bedroom to do some reading. After ten minutes, she heard a noise, so she went to Billys room. He was not there, but his trousers were lying on his bed. She looked in the other rooms upstairs, but he was not there either, so she went to the balc

30、ony(陽臺(tái))and shouted down angrily, Are you running about down there without your trousers? No, my dear, answered her husband. I have bought some vegetables and I am wearing my trousers. Now, Billy was playing in the garden without his trousers. 1. Bill was five years old.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答

31、案:B解析 根據(jù)句意Bill was four years old,所以這句話是不正確的。2. Every day after lunch Billys mother told him to do some reading.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根據(jù)句意“每天晚飯后,他媽媽就讓他待在家里,躺在床上休息一個(gè)小時(shí)”。并沒有顯示讓他每天晚上讀一點(diǎn)東西,所以句中的說法是錯(cuò)誤的。3. One afternoon Billy went out without his trousers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析

32、根據(jù)最后一句話Bill was playing in the garden without his trousers。4. Bills mother really shouted at her son angrily.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 從文章的第三段可以看出Bill的媽媽以為Bill在下面玩,沒有想到竟然是Bill的爸爸,顯然這句話的說法是正確的。5. Bills father was very strict with Billy.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中看不出Bill的爸爸對(duì)他很嚴(yán)厲。第

33、三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇個(gè)正確答案。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答第6165題: Dear Harry Potter, Hi! Im Kevin from India. I really feel lucky to write you a letter. Though I live far away from your world, I think we are a little alike. You are a great wizard (奇才). You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at. Altho

34、ugh I dont do magic, I do believe in it. Well, Im also a wizard at school. And I can often get As, but I am not a bookworm. I like to play jokes in class, which sometimes make my teachers angry. I also have many friends. They often get me into and out of trouble. No matter what has hap- pened, we st

35、ill get close together. Oh, I almost forget to tell you that our school is almost like yours, Hogwarts. Its a special one for excellent students. We have modem classes and technology lessons. But when much is given, much is expected, so I often stay up late just to finish my homework. It really make

36、s me tired and bored. Luckily, I can read your stories in my free time. I feel like I know you. You have a mind of your own. You are young, but you know how to take responsibility(責(zé)任) for your decisions. Also you think with a clear head even in danger. What a great boy you are! How I wish I could me

37、et you soon! May you have a nice time. Yours,Kevin1. Kevin and Harry are a little alike because _.A.they almost have the same experienceB.their worlds are full of magicC.their schools are close to each other答案:A解析 從原文第二段You are a great wizard Im also a wizard以及第三段的our school is almost like yours可知,兩

38、人有類似經(jīng)歷。2. In the passage, a bookworm means a person _.A.who likes keeping wormsB.who enjoys nothing but readingC.who is nervous of reading books答案:B解析 從文章第二段And I can often get As,but I am not a bookworm可知一般說來要想取得好成績就要努力學(xué)習(xí),但其中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意思是盡管作者全是A但不是讀書蟲。3. From the passage we know that Kevin _.A.is a

39、slow boy in classB.is fed up with much homeworkC.doesnt believe in magic答案:B解析 從文章第三段最后一句It(指代home- work)really makes me fired and bored可知。4. Kevin writes to Harry to tell him many things EXCEPT _.A.his familyB.his friendsC.his trouble答案:A解析 從文章可知作者沒有提及他的家人。5. Which of the following is NOT the reaso

40、n (原因) that Kevin likes Harry?A.Harry can do magical things.B.Harry keeps a clear head in danger.C.Harry likes reading stories.答案:C解析 A和B在原文中都被提及,所以應(yīng)排除。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的短文回答第6670題: ENJOY YOUR FAVOURITES IN STAR CINEMA September Fri - Sun Voldemort: 14:00; 16:00 Lord of the Rings (II) The Two Towers: 14:O0; 16

41、:00; 20:00; 22:00 Mon - Thurs The Lion King, Shrek (II): 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00 October Fri -Sun Goblet of Fire: 14:00; 16:00 Lord of the Rings (HI) The Return of the King: 14:00; 16:00; 20:00; 22:00 Mon - Thurs Lord of the Rings () The Two Towers; 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00 Voldemort: 12:00; 14

42、:00; 16:00 Tickets must be booked any time up to 30 minutes before the film stare. Ticket holders are given seat numbers. Drinks are provided. Food may be bought from the shop and eaten in the area provided outside the cinema. Ticket price: Adults: $16; Children under 6: $6; Students under 16: $10.

43、Smoking is not allowed anywhere in the cinema. Mobile phones must be powered off. 6. What film can you see on a Saturday night in October?A.Lord of the Rings ( ) The Return of the King.B.Lord of the Rings ( ) The Two Towers.C.The Lion King, Shrek ( ).答案:A解析 從第二個(gè)圖框中可知答案為A。7. When can you see the film

44、 Voldemort?A.Tuesday, October, 4pm.B.Tuesday, October, 10pm.C.Thursday, September, 8pm.答案:A解析 對(duì)照兩個(gè)圖框中的時(shí)間只有A符合。8. How much will it cost for a family with two children ( one is 5 and the other is 8) to see a film?A.$22.B.$44.C.$48.答案:C解析 根據(jù)價(jià)格Ticket price:Adults:$16; Children trader 6:$6;Students under 16:$10可知,兩個(gè)成人為32美元,5歲的孩子為6美元, 8歲的孩子為10美元,總共48美元。9. When can people book tickets?A.The day before the film.B.Anytime before the film.C.No later than half an

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