[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語一級分類模擬題8

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級分類模擬題8公共英語一級分類模擬題8第一部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空 閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 問題:1. Would you mind me _ here?A.smokeB.smokingC.to smoke答案:B考點 mind的固定搭配解析 mind后面只能用動名詞作賓語，所以應(yīng)是mind(sb.) doing sth.。問題:2. I _ these books for three years.A.boughtB.have b

2、oughtC.have had答案:C考點 現(xiàn)在完成時解析 由句子后面的for three years可知本句時態(tài)應(yīng)用完成時，又由于動詞buy是非持續(xù)性動詞，不能用于完成時態(tài)中，所以要轉(zhuǎn)化為have had的形式。問題:3. Here _ the bus.A.coiningB.comesC.is coining答案:B考點 倒裝句解析 本題考查全部倒裝句，即將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。當(dāng)表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置于句首，謂語是表示運動的動詞時，句子要用全部倒裝。問題:4. Id rather you _ the house today.A.cleanB.cleaningC.clea

3、ned答案:C考點 would rather后接從句解析 would rather+從句，表示“寧愿讓某人干某事”。此時，從句謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣，即用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪龅氖拢挥眠^去完成時表示過去要做的事。常用的與would rather相關(guān)的固定搭配有：would rather sb. do sth. 意為“寧愿某人做某事”；would rather do sth. than do sth. 意為“寧可做也不愿做”。問題:5. Five years _ a long time.A.isB.areC.were答案:A考點 主謂一致解析 主語為表示距離、長度、金額、重量等復(fù)數(shù)名詞時，謂

4、語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。問題:6. I remember _ it before somewhere.A.seeingB.to seeC.saw答案:A考點 動詞remember的用法解析 remember to do sth.記得要去做某事(還沒有做)；remember doing sth.記得做過某事(已經(jīng)做過)。問題:7. He _ a present but didnt _ it.A.received; acceptB.accepted; receiveC.accept; receive答案:A考點 近義詞辨析解析 receive與accept均有“收到”之意，但receive表示客觀收到

5、但不一定接受；而accept表示收到并接受。問題:8. There is a bridge _ the river.A.onB.upC.over答案:C考點 介詞的用法解析 句意為：河上有一座橋。on表示“在上方”時，指兩個物體表面相接觸；over指一物在另一物的上方(不接觸)；up指“(方位)向上”。問題:9. There _ a teacher and twenty students in the classroom.A.isB.areC.have答案:A考點 There be句型解析 在There be句型中，當(dāng)主語為多個并列名詞的時候，動詞be的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要遵循“就近原則”，即與第一個

6、名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。問題:10. He works hard _ pass the exam.A.in order thatB.in order toC.so答案:B考點 in order to的用法解析 在所給選項中，A、B均可表示“為了”，但in order to后接短語，而in order that后須接從句。問題:11. Id like to ask you _ question.A.otherB.anotherC.others答案:B考點 another的用法解析 表示“(不定范圍內(nèi)的)另外一個”應(yīng)用another。問題:12. The team was made of ten

7、 _ doctors.A.menB.womanC.womans答案:A考點 名詞作定語解析 名詞作定語一般用單數(shù)，但當(dāng)名詞為sport，man，woman等時，則用復(fù)數(shù)，如sports meeting，men workers，women teachers。問題:13. I dont think the film is worth _.A.to seeB.to be seenC.seeing答案:C考點 固定搭配解析 be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，是一個用主動形式表示被動含義的固定搭配。表“值得做某事”還可用be worthy to be done/of being do

8、ne。問題:14. _ do you think of this story? Its very interesting. A.HowB.WhatC.Which答案:B考點 固定搭配解析 當(dāng)用來詢問對什么事物的看法的時候，有兩種表達方式：what do you think of.和How do you like.。問題:15. I found it important _ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learn答案:C考點 it作形式賓語解析 此句中it作形式賓語，真正的賓語常用動詞不定式并放在其后。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B

9、、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Monday is the beginning of the workweek; its 1 day most people like 2 . Its not 3 that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the end of the work week and the beginning of the weekend. Life is 4 on the weekend. Most people take care 5 their houses, cars or gardens. T

10、hey can get up 6 in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time seems 7 more slowly. The week is for things you have to do; the weekend is for things you 8 to do. Some people 9 get in a car and go for a drive in the country. Others like to take part 10 sports activities (活動) outdoors. 1.A.aB.t

11、heC.one答案:B考點 冠詞的用法解析 根據(jù)上下文可知，此處的day是對前句提到的Monday的特指，故應(yīng)用定冠詞the。2.A.mostB.littleC.least答案:C考點 最高級的用法解析 根據(jù)上下文語義邏輯及常識可知，“周一是大多數(shù)人最不喜歡的一天”，故此處答案應(yīng)為least。3.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprising答案:C考點 現(xiàn)在分詞解析 此處應(yīng)填入的是一個形容詞用來作表語，surprising意為“(物)令人驚奇的”，surprised意為“(人)感到驚訝的”，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。4.A.sameB.differentC.boring答案:B考點

12、 形容詞辨析解析 根據(jù)下文中列舉的周末人們的種種活動可知，周末的生活不可能是same“相同的”，也不可能是boring“無聊的”。5.A.ofB.withC.for答案:A考點 固定搭配解析 take care of照顧，照料，與look after同義。6.A.earlyB.laterC.latest答案:B考點 比較級的用法解析 根據(jù)上下文語義可知，“人們在周末的時候早上要比平時起得晚”，用late的比較級形式。7.A.to moveB.moveC.moving答案:A考點 固定搭配解析 seem to do sth.似乎在做某事。8.A.haveB.needC.want答案:C考點 動詞

13、詞義辨析解析 根據(jù)上下文語義邏輯關(guān)系可知，周末應(yīng)該是做“想做的事情”，而不是做“必須”或“需要”做的事情。9.A.canB.mayC.should答案:B考點 情態(tài)動詞解析 根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞may表可能性，而不是can(能夠)和should(應(yīng)該)。10.A.inB.atC.with答案:A考點 固定搭配解析 take part in參與，參加。第二部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 從所給的選項中選出與各項意義相符的選項。 A. shop B. money C. zoo D. park E. pen F. classroom G. paper 1. Its a place where

14、you can see animals.答案:C2. Its a place where you buy things.答案:A3. Its a place where you have lessons.答案:F4. People buy things with it.答案:B5. People can draw pictures on it.答案:G第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從A(Right)，B(Wrong)，C(Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確的選項。 A new young teacher has just begun her work. In the first

15、 day of school, after she read the list (名單) of students in her class, she thought, the day started really exciting. Because after each students name was a number, such as 138、140、154 and so on. Look at these IQs (智商). she thought to herself. These students all have high IQs, so the school must have

16、 given me the best class of all! As a result, the excited teacher worked much harder with this class than other teachers in the grade. She spent a lot of time and tried many new teaching ways that she thought would be helpful for the students and hold their interest. She was successful and it worked

17、! The class did much better than any other classes which were taught by other teachers in the usual way in this school. The school praised (表揚) this class and this new teacher greatly for their success. Only later did she find out that the numbers after each students name were just their locker (存物柜

18、) numbers. 1. It was the first time the teacher taught a class.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:A解析 細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)文章中第一句“A new young teacher has just begun her work”可知這是這個老師第一次任教。 2. All the students are very clever since they all have high IQs.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:B解析 推理題 文章中說到的是那些數(shù)字代表的是柜子的號碼，而不是

19、學(xué)生的高智商。 3. The school wanted to make the teacher think she had the best class.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:B解析 推理題 根據(jù)短文最后一句可知，這位新老師到后來才發(fā)現(xiàn)她把學(xué)生柜子的號碼誤認(rèn)為是學(xué)生的智商分?jǐn)?shù)，從而得出她的班最好的結(jié)論，這是她自己犯的錯誤，并不是學(xué)校故意讓她這么認(rèn)為的。 4. New teaching ways helped the class to be the best.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:A解析 推理題 由第四段最后一

20、句中的“.spent a lot of time and tried many new teaching ways.”可知，新的教學(xué)方法使他們成為全校最好的一個班。 5. Other teachers didnt work hard on their classes.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:C解析 推理題 根據(jù)第四段第一句話“.the excited teacher worked much harder with this class than other teachers in the grade.”可知，本文中并沒有提到其他老師的工作到底努不努力。

21、第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 When you are invited to attend a party in the west, the first important thing you need to know is arriving late. It is a great embarrassment (尷尬) to arrive at a party early or even on time. Therefore, unless you are the host of the party, you never want to be t

22、he first person present at a party. Why? Because people are afraid that others may think that they have no life or nothing better to do than waiting for a party to start. Many people try to show an image (形象) of business which, whether true or not, has something to do with success. So by arriving la

23、te, you are saying, I live a full life and its really exciting. Therefore, an 8 oclock party usually doesnt really start until maybe 9 oclock as everyone wants to be thought of as a busy and important person with lots of things to do. In other words, a party is one of those rare occasions (極少數(shù)場合) wh

24、ere your punctuality can actually hurt you. Its quite a strange thing, isnt it? Anyhow, remember, be late! 1. In which book can you find this passage?A.Living in the west.B.Science in the west.C.News in the west.答案:A解析 推理題 題干問“你可能在哪本書中找到這篇文章?”關(guān)于聚會的禮儀應(yīng)該是在生活在西方這本書中，不大可能是新聞或是科學(xué)方面的。 2. What is the reaso

25、n that people want to be late?A.They are not the host of the party.B.They are too busy to arrive on time.C.They want to be thought busy by others.答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)短文第二段第三句“Because people are afraid that others may think that they have no life or.to start.”可知。 3. What do you think punctuality means?A.遲到.

26、B.準(zhǔn)時.C.空閑.答案:B解析 詞義推測題 題干是要我們推測punctuality的意思。通過短文及punctuality所在的句子“.a party is one of those rare occasions where your punctuality can actually hurt you”可知punctuality的意思是“準(zhǔn)時”。 4. What can we learn from the passage?A.Only the host can be the first person at the party.B.People all have a lot of things

27、 to do.C.You need to be late on every occasion.答案:A解析 推理題 采用排除法逐一看選項。選項A說只有主人能第一個到達聚會，根據(jù)短文第二段第二句及生活常識可知是正確的。B選項說人們都有很多事情去做，不正確，人們只是想通過遲到證明他們有很多事情要做。C說每個場合都需要遲到，錯誤，因為文章只提到聚會是極少數(shù)遲到反而禮貌的場合。 5. Whats the main topic of this passage?A.To be polite in a party.B.To be late for a party.C.What to do in a part

28、y.答案:B解析 主旨題 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，本文并非在講述聚會時怎樣做才更禮貌，也不是說參加聚會時應(yīng)該做什么，而是說參加聚會時最好遲些時間到。 FEIFEI ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevator companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies (分公司) around the globe. TIANJIN FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD in Tianjin produces high quality elevators. We are offering the foll

29、owing positions: Plant Manager Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Tianjin Senior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical) For production and Engineering Department, good command of Internet Junior positions For those who wish for success One purchaser (購貨員) P

30、referably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets Cost Accountant (會計) 6 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level. For these senior level positions, we expect a university degree or an excellent job record. About 5 y

31、ears of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer you attractive salary packet and a bright future. FEIFEI TIANJIN FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD Tianjin (5284655) (1) Secretary University graduate Good at English speaking, writing 答案:B解析 細(xì)節(jié)題 在所給選項中，a s

32、ecretary in NESTLE要求有“good PC know ledge and typing skill”；a senior engineer in FEIFEI要求有“good command of Internet”，只有a production worker in NESTLE不要求懂電腦。 7. From the passage we can learn that _.A.FEIFEI is a successful company with many branchesB.NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products

33、C.NESTLE asks for good command of English in every position答案:A解析 推理題 從第一則廣告中的第一句話“FEIFEI ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevator companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around the globe.”可以很容易地推斷出A選項正確。 8. As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _.

34、A.a cost accountant in FEIFEIB.a purchaser in FEIFEIC.a secretary in NESTLE答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)題 在所給選項中，a cost accountant in FEIFEI需要“6 years experience in mechanical factory costing”；a purchaser in FEIFEI需要“Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets”，只有C選項a secretary in NESTLE不要求有工作經(jīng)驗。 9. If you have 5 years of account