中國歷年外匯儲(chǔ)備單位億美元

1、中國歷年外匯儲(chǔ)備單位：億美元Foreign Exchange Reserve,佃50-1998n100 millions of USD)年份儲(chǔ)備年份儲(chǔ)備年份儲(chǔ)備19501.5719672.15198482.2019510.4519682.46198526.4419521.0819694.83198620.7219530.9019700.88198729.2319540.8819710.37198833.7219551.8019722.36198955.5019561.171973-0.811990110.9319571.2319740.001991217.1219580.7019751.831

2、992194.4319591.0519765.811993211.9919600.4619779.521994516.2019610.8919781.671995735.9719620.8119798.4019961050.2919631.191980-12.9619971398.9019641.66198127.0819981449.5919651.05198269.861998年度中國國際收支平衡表單位：千美元Bala nee of P ayme nt, 1998(in 1 thousa nd of USD)項(xiàng)目差額貸方借方一.經(jīng)常帳戶29323513217833862188510349A

3、.貨物4661351518352914*13691563-1.出口18352914618352914602.進(jìn)口-136915631013691563-B.服務(wù)-49247422405992*289846701.運(yùn)輸-6610260246441890746782.旅游339630C1260174092054403.通訊服務(wù)6114278189102074834.建筑服務(wù)-52560859412-11197295.保險(xiǎn)服務(wù)-137371138441317581246.金融服務(wù)-136466269621634287.計(jì)算機(jī)和信息服務(wù)-1994631335003329633.專有權(quán)利使用費(fèi)和 特許費(fèi)

4、-356971626864196579.咨詢-24017251796775813910.廣告、宣傳-5404621095526500-2.1189.0111.電影、音像-23662153623902512.其它商業(yè)服務(wù)776442621228C543583813.別處未提及的政府 服務(wù)-18855216613205165C.收益-166437065584140222278461.職工報(bào)酬-107396965272039232.投資收益-16536310548761322023923D.經(jīng)常轉(zhuǎn)移427844646606483822021.各級政府90663182983923202.其它部門418

5、77834477665289882一.資本和金融帳戶-63214398932679095648229A.資本帳戶-46834046834B.金融帳戶-627460589326790956013951.直接投資411180794564499445269151.1我國在外直接投 資-2633807182244281605-1.2外國在華直接投 資437518864546275017108642.證券投資-37326431899247563189(2.1資產(chǎn)-38300103504738650572.2負(fù)債97367186420017668333.其它投資-436600414178254985442

6、5903.1資產(chǎn)-350407847630761426715453.1.1貿(mào)易信貸-220918350220918353.1.2貸款-141134825249716638453.1.3貨幣和存款63849216260549875623.1.4其它資產(chǎn)-121760935752210179283033.2負(fù)債-86192573415178?427710453.2.1貿(mào)易信貸00C3.2.2貸款-32671812545045*287176393.2.3貨幣和存款-528764017588454635243.2.4其它負(fù)債-6443685254468589882三.凈誤差與遺 漏-165760741

7、6576074四.儲(chǔ)備資產(chǎn)變動(dòng)-6426000064260004.1貨幣黃金0004.2特別提款權(quán)-740007400(4.3在基金組織的儲(chǔ) 備頭寸-128300012830004.4外匯-506900050690004.5其它債權(quán)0佃98年末全國所欠外債簡表 單位：萬美元external debts at the end of 1998 (in 10 thousnads of USD)國務(wù)院有關(guān)部委國內(nèi)銀行非銀行金融機(jī)構(gòu)租賃公司外商投資企業(yè)國內(nèi)企業(yè)其他合計(jì)外國政府貸款1345883.33893791.07293.64647.732240615.78國際金融組織貸款2236319.745605

8、9.603000.002295379.34國外銀行及其它金 融機(jī)構(gòu)貸款44947.40905884.82367972.3994395.471107174.16133463.65130.002653967.89買方信貸1161185.844887.082460.00118950.599503.561296987.07向國外出口商、國 外企業(yè)或私人借款26878.10754.772432.631682012.3123213.801735291.61在華外資銀行貸款16027.7888988.5650717.761431137.7141210.811628082.63對外發(fā)行債券531810.003

9、00582.60335661.2874974.701243028.58延期付款5181.5177311.623067.9734210.6651293.48171065.22海外私人存款15941.07752.0516693.12國際金融租賃117.001778.3014403.2215414.081273637.141305349.74補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易中用現(xiàn)匯 償還的債務(wù)774.5714157.2514931.82其它2908.4817.502925.98合計(jì)4164141.983397719.89 800794.43 167477.05 4523910.50 1 550127.42147.50146

10、04318.79長期與短期外債的結(jié)構(gòu)與增長Structure and Growth of Lon g-term and Short-term Exter nal Debts中長期外債短期外債外債余額（億 美元）余額（億美 元）比上年增長（%）占總余額的 比例（）余額（億美 元）比上年增 長（）占總額的比例（%）1985158.394.159.464.240.61986214.8167.177.677.847.7-25.722.21987302.0244.846.581.157.219.918.91988400.0326.933.581.773.127.818.31989413.0370.313

11、.389.742.7-41.610.31990525.5457.823.687.167.758.512.91991605.6502.69.883.0103.052.117.01992693.2584.716.384.4108.55.315.61993835.7700.219.883.8135.524.816.21994928.1823.917.788.8104.2-23.111.219951065.9946.814.988.8119.114.311.219961162.81021.77.987.9141.118.512.119971309.71128.210.486.1181.428.613.

12、919981460.41287.014.188.1173.4-4.411.9外債與國民經(jīng)濟(jì)、外匯收入Exter nal Debts,Natio nal Economy and Foreig n Excha nge In come外債余額 (億美元)比上年增長()國內(nèi)生產(chǎn) 總值(億 元人民幣)比上年增長(%)負(fù)債率(%)外匯收入 (億美元)比上年增長(%)債務(wù)率(%)1985158.330.98964.413.55.2282.556.01986214.835.710202.28.87.3297.85.472.11987302.040.611962.511.69.4391.731.577.1198

13、8400.032.514928.511.310.0459.117.287.11989413.03.316909.24.19.2478.24.286.41990525.527.218547.93.813.5573.720.091.61991605.615.221617.89.214.9659.014.991.91992693.214.526638.114.214.4788.219.687.91993835.720.634634.413.513.9865.69.896.51994928.111.146759.412.617.11189.337.478.019951065.914.858478.11

14、0.515.21472.423.872.419961162.89.167884.69.614.21716.816.667.719971309.612.674772.48.814.52072.520.763.219981460.411.579553.07.815.22075.90.270.4外債流動(dòng)與國民經(jīng)濟(jì)、外匯收入Flow of Exter nal Debts, Nati onal Economy and Foreig n Excha nge In come外債流入 （億美元）比上年增長（%）外債流出 （億美元）比上年增長（%）外債凈流 入（億美元）國內(nèi)生產(chǎn) 總值（億元 人民幣）外債流出 /

15、國內(nèi)生 產(chǎn)總值外匯收入 （億美元）償債率（%）198583.38.474.98964.40.3282.52.7198687.24.762.3641.724.910202.22.1297.815.4198792.15.651.2-17.840.911962.51.6391.79.01988142.354.572.842.269.514928.51.8459.16.51989174.322.5170.2133.74.116909.23.8478.28.31990164.81-5.596.2-43.568.618547.92.5573.78.71991188.614.4127.933.060.721

16、617.83.1659.08.51992152.2-19.3134.35.017.926638.12.8788.27.11993273.779.8182.535.991.234634.43.0865.610.21994343.325.4250.637.392.746759.44.61189.39.11995391.113.9317.126.574.058478.14.51472.47.61996309.5-20.9224.7-29.184.867884.62.81716.86.01997431.039.3324.244.3106.874772.43.62072.57.31998456.65.9

17、424.831.031.879553.04.42075.910.91980年1月佃98年12月美兀兌人民幣、月平均匯價(jià)表mon thly and Ann ually Average RMB Excha nge Rate Agai nst USD from Jan uary 1980 to December 1998一月二月三月四月五月六月七月八月九月十月十一月十二月年平均1980149.37 150.05155.12155.70 149.06 146.50 145.25 147.26 146.81 148.03151.73154.19149.921981154.87 161.06162.801

18、66.20 172.27 176.05 175.98 179.52 175.01 175.05173.46173.78170.501982176.77 181.74183.79185.19 180.97 189.70 192.36 193.87 195.04 198.22199.41193.99189.251983192.01 196.03197.80198.72 198.52 198.95 198.88 198.p0 198.14 196.17198.90198.69197.571984204.12 2Q5.72206.08208.91 218.21 221.22 229.39 236.43

19、 253.26 264.00266.16278.91232.701985280.88 2182.51284.51284.11 284.75 286.25 287.38 290.23 296.26 306.73320.15320.15293.661986320.15 3Q0.70321.20320.61 -19.44 320.35 363.82 370.B6 370.66 371.64372.21372.21345.281987372.21 372.21372.21372.21 372.21 372.21 372.21 372.121 372.21 372.21372.21372.21372.2

20、11988372.21 372.21372.21372.21 372.21 372.21 372.21 372.21 372.21 372.21372.21372.21372.211989372.21 372.21372.21372.21 -72.21 372.21 372.21 372.21 372.21 372.21372.21423.82376.511990472.21 472.21472.21472.21 472.21 472.21 472.21 472*1 472.21 472.21495.54522.21478.321991522.21 522.21522.21526.59 531

21、.39 535.35 535.55 537.55 537.35 537.90538.58541.31532.331992544.8仁46.35547.34549.65 550.36 547.51 544.32 542.B7 549.48 553.69561.31579.82551.461993576.40 576.99573.13570.63 572.17 573.74 576.12 577.64 578.7(0 578.68579.47580.68576.201994870.00 8170.28870.23869.55 866.49 865.72 864.03 858.98 854.03 8

22、52.93851.69848.45861.871995844.13 8143.54842.76842.25 831.28 830.08 83(.07 830.75 831.88 831.55831.35831.56835.101996831.86 8131.32832.89833.15 832.88 832.26 831.60 830.81 830.44 830.00829.93829.90831.421997829.63 8129.29829.57829.57 829.29 829.21 829.11 828.p4 828.72 828.38828.11827.96828.981998827

23、.91 8127.91827.92827.92 827.90 827.97 827.98 827.99 827.8(9 827.78827.78827.79827.91佃98年112月份人民幣市場匯率匯總表Summary Table of Refere nee Excha nge Rates of RMB in 1998人民幣/100外幣期初價(jià)期末價(jià)最高價(jià)最低價(jià)月平均累計(jì)平均美元827.96827.89828.00827.82827.91827.911月份日元6.35256.62066.62066.18246.36676.3667港幣106.99107.04107.08106.84107.00

24、107.00美元827.85827.90827.98827.85827.91827.912月份日元6.56346.44836.71826.43556.58426.4697港幣107.04106.98107.10106.94107.03107.01美元827.89827.91827.97827.89827.91827.923月份日元6.52686.33826.60056.33586.44336.4600港幣106.99106.92107.01106.90106.96106.99美元827.93827.81827.98827.81827.92827.924月份日元6.27946.25406.37756.15276.28116.4120港幣106.89106.83106.92106.78106.88106.96美元827.79827.95827.97827.79827.90827.915月份日元6.26616.05046.26856.02076.15176.3610港幣106.87106.94106.94106.87106.90106.95美元827.93827.98827.99827.94827.97827.926月份日元5.96815.84136.07125.70345.89816.2788港幣106.92106.89107.02106.8610