完整版初中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案簡(jiǎn)單的

1、閱讀理解1into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleepA few minutes later he heard the bell again Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a rush己d to the door. He opened it, but again lie found no one there

2、. He closed the door and meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example She does not like newspapers veiy much tiied not to feel angiy. Tlien he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were Of course, the best paper comes from wood Wood comes from trees, and tiees are plants s

3、ome words on it: It is now after midnight(T夜)，so it is April Fools Day (Xegetables and finit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them So can we also eat wood and 禺人節(jié)).April fool to you! paper?Oh、it was the English boy next door! Mr. Lee exclaimed (Scientists say, All food comes in some way from pla

4、nts. Wdl、is that true? Animals 驚M|) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once The bell did not nng again eat grass and glow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the Chickens eat bits of giass and gi-e us Think for am

5、inute. 1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed.Wliat food does not come from plants in some way?A. before twelve olockScientists can do wonderfill things with plants.Tliey can make food just like meat and B after twelve oclockC. when the bell rangIt is very good food, too. Now D when he sawthe

6、boy cheese And they can make it without the help of animals.2. Why did he msh to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? they have begun to say, We make our paper from wood Wc can also make food from woodA. He wanted to open the door for the visitor The next thing is not very difficult

7、. What is the next thing? Perhaps it is一food from paper.B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. Scientists say, We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper thanC He was afiaid of the ring meat or fish or eggsD He was waiting for someoneyour cat.) One day, they will S

8、o please keep your old books and letters. (Dont feed 喂 3. From this passage, we learn that we canon April FooPs Day. be onyour plate, if what scientists say may come tme.A. say Hello to each other1 The writer asks us to keep our old books and lettersbecause B dance and sing at nightC play jokes on e

9、ach otherD. send pressents to childien A. they are usefillfor reading4. What did Mr. Lee tliiiik about the English boy? B Tliey may be used to feed catsHe thought he.C We can make food from them soonA. was a good boyD we can read them at breakfastB. was friendly with himC shouldnt ring the bell at m

10、idnightD did a dangerous thing just now infrom not) iiifer(we ,段落 passage From 2. the () can 推斷 that do come plantssome way.C cheese and cliicken D wood and paperA. few kinds of food B. meat and fish閱讀理解閱讀理解32Ill England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited About Mr. Lee wa

11、s in bed and was tiying to go to sleep when lie heard the bell ring. He turnedfiv亡 minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. Tliey were just going to was twelve oclock. Who can it be at tliis time of on the light and looked at his clock. It get on whensuddenly there was a loud noise beliind the

12、m People mshed onto the bus and tried to push got he So find and go to decided He thought night? He out. put bed. of liis on diessingthem out of the way Someone shouted at them The bus conductor came nishing down the ) and went to the door. Wlien he opened the door, there was nobody there. Tliat 了谷袍

13、 gown (stairs to see what all the trouble was about The tluee foreigners seem all at sea and lookedis veiy strange. Then he went back to liis bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back1embanassed (窘迫的 No one had told them about the Bntish custom (習(xí)慣)of lining up for A a common (平常(l勺)habitB an im

14、portant maimerC a seiious (吃重的)troublea bus that the first person who arrives at the busstop is the first person to get on the bus D a bad manner5. The best title (題 U Leaming the language of a countiy isnt enough If you want tohave a pleasant visit, ) for this article isA. Peopled Everyday Lifefind

15、 out as much as possible about themaimers and customs of your host countiy. You willB. Mind Yom* MaimersC Shaking and Nodding Head probably be suiprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India wouldD Taking a Bus in Englanddo well to remember that people there consider it im

16、polite to use the left hand for passing閱 food at table. Tlie left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you 讀理解 4might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agiee But in many parts Tom walked into a shop It bad a sigil outside : Second-hand (I日(l勺) c

17、lothes bought and sold He was candng an old pair of tiousers and asked the owner of the shop, How when 點(diǎn)頭 means shake of India a of the head agi-eement Nodding () your head you are much will you give me for these? Tlie man looked at them and then said: Two dollars given a drink in Bulgaria will most

18、 probably leave you thirsty a nod means At a meal in Ill that countiy, you shake yom* head to mean yes 一 What! said Tom. I had guessed they were worth at least five dollarsNo, said the man, hey arent worth a cent more than two dollars countnes on the Aiabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass i

19、s rq)eated refilled as soon asWdl、said Tom, taking two dollars out you drink up If you tliiiik that you hav亡 had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in of liis pocket. Heres your money. Tliese timisers were hanging outside your shop The list pnce (標(biāo)彳介 your hand and give it a little shake fro

20、m side to side or place your hand over the top. )of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even really w orth.at an important meeting. Doing

21、 tliis in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble Also,)touchiiig the head of an adult (you should tiy to avoid (避免成人its just notdone in Then lie walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say Tliailand 1. At first the owner

22、 of the shop thought that Tom. 1. The British peopletiled to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemenA. wanted to steal the trousers B wanted to sell the trousersC wanted to fool hiniB didiTt have ticketsA. were foreignersD wanted to buy the trousers2. The owner of the shop C m

23、ade a loud noise for the oldtiousers .D. didn*t line up for the busA. would give Tom two dollais 2. According to the article, if you want to have apleasant journey in a foreign country, youB. would pay tliiee dollarsC would pay five dollars shouldD would give Tom six dollars and a half3. The shop ow

24、ner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because A. leani the language of the countiyA. h亡 wanted to sell them cheaply （廉價(jià)地 B understand the maimers and customs of the countiy ） B h亡 wanted to buy them cheaplyC he didift like the tiousersC have enough time and moneyDthey were old a

25、nd dirty4. In fact, the trousersD make friends with the people theieA. were hanging inside the shop3 In India it is considered impoliteB. were stolen by Tom from the shopC had been the shop ownefs B. to pass food with the left handA. to use theright hand for passing food at table D had been TonTs5.

26、From the stoiy we know thatcheaper than the list price.C toeat food with your handsD to help yomself at tableA. the owner sold the trousers two dollars4. To cross ones legs at an important meeting ill Europe is2B Tom sold the trousers one dollai* and a half As they go around town, the police help pe

27、ople Sometimes they find lost childrenTliey take the childi eii C the oilier bought the trousers tlii ee dollars home If the police see a fight, they put an end to it right away.Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always D Tom bought the trousers four d

28、ollars and a halftell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.閱讀理解5Some police stand at crossings. Tliey tell the cars when to go and when to stop Tliey make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help cliildren cross the street. Tliey also help Big Benpeople who ca

29、nt walk too well.Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge （龐 大的）clock in LondonWithout the po 丘 ce, London is the capital of England Tliis clock lias four faces So, no matter where you stand, our streets would not be safe Cars might go too fast and hurt people.Lost people might nev

30、er be found Tlie police do a good job We need them. And we should you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker（層）thaiik them for a job well done bus. Tlie hands are about four metres long.It is about the size of two people standing on topyou may want to visi

31、t the Houses of Parliament （國(guó)會(huì)大 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確 答案。 of each other. If you go to London 1 The police do many things for us. Tliey help keep our things and us 廈） There you will find Big Ben sits at the top ofthe clock tower （塔）in the Houses ofA. wann B cleaiiParliament Maybe you will hear it as well as se

32、e it. Tlie huge clock makes such a loud noise C quiet D safes every quarter of an hour.,u Ding dongr ding dong n it goe2 How do some of the police get around in some big cities?A. By taxi. B On horses. C By bus. D On bikes. Tlie clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Beiyamiii Hall. This man di

33、d much3. Ill the text, building work in London many years ago. uput an end to meansa”A. stop B cut C killl. Big Ben isD. fly4. The text is mainly talking about theof the policeA. a double deckerbus B a huge clockA. lifeD a building C the name of BenB road C job D day閱讀理解 2. The clock strikes everyof

34、 an hour. 7Gadgets for Work and PlayE. fifteen minutes A. ten minutesIfs 7: 45 in the morning, and 26-year-old Steve Clarkson is going to work. He puts on C thiity minutes D. forty-five minuteshis jacket, and picks up liis mobile phone and laptop. As he leaves the house3 You can read the time of Big

35、 Ben,lie tiinis on hisMP3 player and puts on his headphone He is ready to go.B in the Houses of parliamentA. at the top of the clock towerToday, for millions of people, gadgets like ClaC oil the hands of the hugeclock D on the four faces of the clock rksonrs are a nonnal part of lif “ Pm a reporter

36、for a magazine 閱讀理解，6and Pm usually not in the office My mobile phone and laptop helpme to do my work both on the road and at homeTliey for things many police Tlie do us. Tliey us and things keep help our safe J says Clarkson. Today many people can helpcheck e-mails, send messages, keep cars moving

37、safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people or surf the Web, using their mobile phonesTina Fang is studying photogiaphy in New get to a doctor.York City. “ Some of these gadgets areexpensive, Tlie police go around town to see that everything is all right They get around

38、 town in but they can save your money in the long run. I have a digitalcamera I can use itto take eighty pictures and shoot video （record an image onto video） at the same time I listen , many ways Some of them walk or go by car. Ill some big citiessome of the police ride on too. I use the camerahors

39、es. It is strange to see these animals ill the stieet,and I can download and read books on it, to music on my MP3 player 3and MP3 for both learning and fun. D Germs are everywhere around us.She has a 2. Wliat is a microscope used for?Clarkson now 9: 45 Steve gets an e-mails from liis 17year-old sist

40、er.Itsgadget that lets her send e-mails, play games, and take notes She is in class right now. u I A. Making veiy small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller, e-mailed her back I told her to stop playing, and pay attention,laughs Clarkson u TheseC Helping you read some

41、newspapers, gadgets are fun, but sometimes they can distiact（分散注意力）people, too. ”1. What is Steve Clarkson? D Helping you if you cant see things clearly.3. Why dont your parents let you drink diity water? B. A reporter. C A businessman D A computer programmer. A. A student A. You ha-ent looked at it

42、 carefxilly. 2. Which of the following things is not a gadget?D A mobile phone B A laptop A. A picture.C Ail MP3 player.BWter cant be drunk in this way.C. There must be lots of genns in it. Steve told her3. When his sister had lessons,B. to e-mail liim back right away D Water will make you ill. A. t

43、o pay no attentionC. to stop playing games 4. Which of the following is NOT tnie?D. to listen to music on the MP3 playerA. Genns can be found both in water and in the air.B. Genns can go into your finger if it is cut.閱讀理解8you must be unhappy because Have you ever been ill? Wlwn you are ill, your bod

44、y C If your temperature is not OK, there must be genns in your body.and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to workbecomes hot, you stay in D. If your finger isiTt cut, there areiTt any genns on it.5. Whafs the main idea of the passage? , bedfeeling veiy sad A. Genns may make us ill. W

45、liat makes us ill? It is geniis（ 細(xì)菌）.Genus are e-eiywhere. They are very small and,you can*t find them with your eyesbut you can see them with a microscope. They are very B. Genns are in diity water.C Dont di-ink diity water, small and there could be hundreds of them on a vurysmall thing.under diity

46、 When water, we look at water the D Take care of your fingers, diity found are Gemis always in閱讀理解 we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty , 9microscope water. Hundieds of years ago, a Roman anny came north from England to make war onScotland. The Scots, Genns

47、 arent found only ill water. Tliey are found in air and dust. If you cut your fingera brav 己 people, loved their countiy very much. They fought hard to driv亡 if some of the dust fiom the floor goes into the cut（the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too some of the gemis would go , 害I開(kāi)處）many Roma

48、ns It looked as if theRomans would o your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain ill it.,Sometimes the genns would go into all of your bodyand you would have pain e-eivhere One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will res

49、there tonight , my men,v he said. u Tomonow we will fight one more battle We must win or we根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。will die.v 1. Wliich of the following is TRUE?they are genns A. If things are very small , Tliey were all very tired, so they ate tliek supper quickly and fell asleep There werefour guards on dut

50、y , but they, toowere very tired, they must be genns ,B. If things cant be seen and one by one, also fell asleepTlie Romans were not asleep Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly theyC Genns are only in dirty water.4climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound Closer and c

51、loser they came to the閱讀理解10the war would be ovm: As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins （企鵝）may be ill danger of disappearing, sleeping Scots They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, Tlie number of penguins have decreased（Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle（薊）.He cried out an

52、d his sudden ciy woke the 減少）by 30% since 1987.,they were on theii feet and ready for battle. Tlie fighting was hard but it Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are Scots In a momeiitconinion in South America, did not last long. Tlie Scots wiped out th

53、eRomans and saved their countiy.New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Maiy live near coldwaters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins camiot fly, Tlie thistle is not a beautifiil plant It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. but theyBut the people of Scotlan

54、d liked it so much that they made it tliek national flower, are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill（磷蝦）.Tlie warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. Tlie heating ofthe air 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。lias caused ocean waters to become wanner.1. Hundieds of years ago there was a war beh

55、veenHigher water temperatures have reduced thesupply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce（B Roman anny and the Scots 繁 A. Roman army and North England 殖）. C England and ScotsD. a brav己 people and the ScotsBesidesmany adult penguins die of hungeiWidesprea

56、d（丿泛 白勺）fishing, 2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because exploration for oil and oil leaks（漏）also make penguinsbe in danger. Poisonous organisms（生彳勿 A. the Scots weie not brav己）ill ocean water are another clanger. Penguins also have their enemies, including wild dogs, sharksB the Ro

57、man anny was so strong , seals and sea lionsNews about penguins is not all badC the Scots did not hav亡 a good leader,however. Sewal years ago, oil leaking from a sliiphurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered D the Romans had the support from the Scottish with oil. But3.“ We must win or we will di己. What the leader of the Scots said means.thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they retiuiied the penguins to than numbers in higher Afiican A. they wer