2019年高考完形填空

1、word.專業(yè)技術(shù)行業(yè)資料 全國卷IEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They41 withthem lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers （冰川）are disappeari ng, cha nging the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im44 about the place o

2、ther destinations are described as “ purer naturalexperie nces.However, I soon 45 that much has cha nged since the days of disturb ing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The en vir onmen tal challe nges are 48 but the efforts made by

3、 the Tanzania Nati onal Park Authority seem to be 49.The best of a Kilimanjaro 50, in my opinion, isn reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritualplaces by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems （生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）in the space of a few kilometers. At the b

4、ase is a rain forest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters,54 landsof low grow ing pla nts. Further up, the weather55 low clouds en velope the mountain sides, which are coveredwith thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of gree n from where I sta nd. Above 4, 000 meters is the highla nd57:gravel （礫石）,stones a

5、nd rocks. 58 you climb in to an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keepB. mixC. connectD. bring42. A. storiesB.

6、buildi ngsC. crowdsD. reporters43. A. positionB. ageC. faceD. n ame44. A. sile ntB. skepticalC. seriousD. crazy45. A. discoverB. argueC. decideD. advocate46. A. equipme ntB. grassC. campsD. stones47. A. remoteB. quietC. tallD. clea n48. A. newB. specialC. sig ni fica ntD. necessary49. A. pay ing off

7、B. spreadi ng outC. blowi ng upD. fading away50. A. atmosphereB. experie neeC. experime ntD. sight51. A. studiedB. observedC. exploredD. regarded52. A. viewB. qualityC. reas onD. purpose53. A. scie ntistsB. climbersC. localsD. officials54. A. holdi ng on toB. going back toC. livi ng up toD. givi ng

8、way to55. A. cha ngesB. clearsC. improvesD. permits56. A. matchB. imagi neC. countD. add57. A. villageB. desertC. roadD. lake58. A. ObviouslyB. EasilyC. Con seque ntlyD. Fi nally59. A. perma nentB. littleC. freshD. artificial60. A. enjoyB. deserveC.saveD. acquire全國卷IIIt about 250 miles from the hill

9、s of west-central Iowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, follow ing a weeke nd of hun ti ng, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had see n42alon gside the road. He had43 to coax （哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had _44.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four d

10、ays later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving48 . away. Ehlers.范文范例學(xué)習(xí)參考指導(dǎo).eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 .It just started licking （舔）Ehlers face.A loca

11、l farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a51number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Than ksgivi ng with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog o

12、ff. Jeffsearched 55 for Rosie in the n ext four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan.to know there s still some one out there who56eno ugh to go to that kind of 57, ” says Lisa of Ehlers resc58_.I figured whoever lost the dog

13、 was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. If it hamy dog, I d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile. ”41. A. readB. forgotC. thoughtD. heard42. A. fight ingB. trembli ngC. eat ingD. sleep ing43. A. triedB. agreedC. promisedD. regretted44. A. calmed dow nB. stood

14、 upC. rolled overD. run off45. A. injuredB. stole nC. lostD. rescued46. A. homeB. pastC.backD. on47. A. preparati onB. expla nati onC. testD. search48. A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. skillfullyD. an grily49. A. surpriseB. joyC. hesitati onD. an xiety50. A. predictedB. advertisedC. believedD. recorded51.

15、 A. houseB. phoneC. streetD. car52. A. calledB. copiedC. coun tedD. remembered53. A. fedB. adoptedC. fou ndD. cured54. A. hu ntedB. skiedC. livedD. worked55. A. on purposeB. on timeC. i n turnD. i n vain56. A. caresB.seesC. suffersD. lear ns57. A. placeB. troubleC. wasteD. extreme58. A. serviceB. pl

16、a nC. effortD. team59. A. equal.范文范例學(xué)習(xí)參考指導(dǎo).B. allergicC. gratefulD. closeword.專業(yè)技術(shù)行業(yè)資料 60. A. suitable全國卷IIIB. proudC. wiseD. wili ngThe small tow n of Rjuka n in Norway is situated betwee n several mountains and does not get direct sun light from late September to mid-March 41 six mon ths out of th

17、e year.“ Of course, we 42it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the town s tourisisee the sky is 43, but down in the valley itit s dsrkke on 44 day. ”But that 45 whe n a system of high-tech 46was in troduced to reflect sun light from n eighbori ng peaks(山峰)into the valley below. W

18、edn esday, reside nts ( 居民)of Rjuka n47 their very first ray of win ter sun shi ne: Arow of reflective boards on a n earby mountain side were put to48. The mirrors are con trolled by a computer that _49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect

19、 aconcen trated beam (束)of light onto the tow n s central, creat ing an area of sun light roughly 600 square meters.Ro says.“ The tow nThe 3,500 residen56can not all58residents.Whe n the light 52, Rjuka n reside nts gathered together.Paul Wils on will make sure low-i ncome stude nts in his n eighbou

20、rhoodPeople have been 53 there and sta nding there and tak ing54 of each other,It s not very 59,” she says,“ but it is enoaigwware60 . ”41. A. onlyB. obviouslyC. n earlyD. precisely42. A. fearB. believeC. hearD. no tice43. A. emptyB. blueC. highD. wide44. A. cloudyB. no rmalC. differe ntD. warm45. A

21、. helpedB. changedC.happenedD. mattered46. A. computersB. telescopesC. mirrorsD. cameras47. A. rememberedB. forecastedC. receivedD. imagi ned48. A. repairB. riskC. restD. use49. A. forbidsB. directsC. predictsD. follows50. A. dayB. nightC. mon thD. year51. A. libraryB. hallC.squareD. street52. A. ap

22、pearedB. returnedC. fadedD. stopped53. A. drivingB. hidi ngC. camp ingD. sitti ng54. A. picturesB. no tesC. careD. hold55. A. newB. fullC. flatD. sile nt56. A. blockB. avoidC. enjoyD. store57. A. I nsteadB. HoweverC. GraduallyD. Similarly58. A. n ature-lovi ngB. en ergy-savi ngC. weather-beate nD. s

23、un-starved59. A. bigB. clearC. coldD. easy60. A. trying北京卷B. wait ingC. watchi ngD. shari ngsquare was totally 55. I think almo st all the people in the town were there.the sunshine at the same time. 57, the new light feels like more tha n eno ugh for the tow nRegardless of theweather or the distane

24、e,arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engin eer, 76-year-old Wils on has bee n (11) free rides to college stude nts for the past eight years.Since he first started(12) his car to the young people, Wils on has (13) an ast onishing 64,000 miles,and has had countless pleasant and often hu

25、morous (14) with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he s (15) have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wils on. Some stude nts (16) call him“ Gran dpa ”Ti na Stern (17)

26、 rides from Wils on for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to herthan just free (18). It Hots just a ride; you reot just sitting there in (19) silenee or with yourheadphones on.Sfern said.“ He asks you questions and actually(20) the answers, so the next time you ridewith hi

27、m, h e IJ (21) those things. ”Wils on first worked as a driver through a stude nt-support programme of the non-profit orga ni sati on. On Point for College. Although the (22) asks the members only to drive stude nts to and from their classes, Wils on ofte ngoes (23) to en sure the welfare and safety

28、 of the stude nts. If they have problems with registrati on, Wils on isthere to(24) them. If they run out of certa in daily n ecessities, Wils on will drive to then earest store and purchase what s n eeded. If stude nt gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wils on n ever (25) to buy the

29、m a meal.For many stude nts, Wils on help is not only appreciated, it also en tirel y (26) for them to be able tocomplete their c ollege education. Some students donhave a rediable car, while others have to (27) vehicleswith pare nts who work six days a week. For them, ridi ng with Wils on has (28)

30、them to complete theireducati on but accord ing to Wils on, he ben efits just as much from the (29). I just love driv ingand I lovethese kids, ” Wils on said. “ It s such a30) to be a part of these kids lives, even just for a few hours, gett ing tcknow them and hearing their stories.”11. A. linkingB

31、. sendingC. offeri ngD. distribut ing12. A. donatingB. le ndingC. deliveri ngD. volun teeri ng13. A. pavedB. coveredC. measuredD. wan dered14. A. argume ntsB. i nterviewsC. n egotiati onsD. con versati ons15. A. metB. drive nC. addressedD. greeted16. A. evenB. everC. onceD. already17. A. earnedB. re

32、ceivedC. assessedD. dema nded18. A. tran sportati onB. styleC. timeD. com muni cati on19. A. forcedB. awkwardC. ridiculousD. suspicious20. A. selectsB. recitesC. guessesD. remembers21. A. act onB. settle onC. check onD. agree on22. A. clubB. leagueC. collegeD. programme23. A. farB. aroundC. beyondD.

33、 forwards24. A. assistB. watchC.urgeD.warn25. A. expectsB. attemptsC. man agesD. hesitates26. A. extraB. unu sualC. necessaryD. adequate27. A. shareB. fuelC. repairD. exchange28. A. requiredB. allowedC. remin dedD. convinced29. A. experie neeB. arran geme ntC. appreciati onD. employme nt30. A. effor

34、tB. ambiti onC. privilegeD. convenience天津卷I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speedi ng in the dark to some 16stati on.The 17mome nt was quickly followed by men tal math. How much

35、time and money would it cost to replace the18 of that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver s license, the cash, all lost to the bus.Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband 19 it while I was on the phone inthe dining room.“ Does Jennifer live here?” I hearioh

36、 anhadlyusayind s hand was my wallet, with not a penny20. She left before I could 21 make it to the door to offer my tha nks.范文范例學(xué)習(xí)參考指導(dǎo)word.專業(yè)技術(shù)行業(yè)資料 After shari ng the story on li ne, I heard from some one, who22 the lady as Erin Smith. Without23, Icalled to thank her. She said she24 my wallet on a

37、bus seat. She 25 that goi ng to a stranger s house was a26 move, but she decided to take the cha nee.“ If I w2rfe in thlawould want some one to try to find me,said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 28, but she actually wasn ytdhe.onght after Erin29 my wallet on the bus, she posted

38、a picture of my driver s license to a論壇30anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son s nu rsery and who recog ni zed my face. I ve3 never words with those moms bey ond small talk, but they wan ted tohelp. I read that people are more di

39、vided than ever, but that s not howtthBdpeopte I33, I feel blessed some one had wan ted to help a stra nger. Erin had gone 34 what almost anyone wouldhave done, finding my house on a bitterly cold ni ght, and for that I was extremely 35.16. A. accessibleB. hiddenC. unknownD. convenient17. A. face-sa

40、vi ngB. brain-wash ingC. eye-catch ingD. heart-stopp ing18. A. partsB. contentsC. detailsD. in gredie nts19. A. ig noredB. an sweredC. exam inedD. in terrupted20. A. miss ingB. returnedC. remai ningD.abandoned21. A. stillB. everC. yetD. even22. A. selectedB. appo in tedC. ide ntifiedD. defin ed23. A

41、. delayB. alarmC. regretD. in vitati on24. A. movedB. placedC. openedD. spotted25. A. disagreedB. compla inedC. calculatedD. recomme nded26. A. selflessB. riskyC. slowD. pers onal27. A. siteB. directi onC. situati onD. atmosphere28. A. crisisB. dangerC. threatD. failure29. A. got rid ofB. made use o

42、fC. had con trol ofD. took possessi on of30. A. ifB. whereC. howD. whe n31. A. recalledB. exchangedC. repeatedD. whispered32. A. encoun terB. followC. con sultD. accompa ny33. A. Goi ng awayB. Turning aroundC. Look ing backD. Comi ng along34. A. i ntoB. aga instC. overD. beyond35. A. lo ngingB. en t

43、husiasticC. concernedD. grateful江蘇卷Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species （物種）that are 36 every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to 37 the species from going out ofexiste nee.Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping e

44、ndangered cranes with their 38. Emma, a female crane, has been in their39 since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was 40 by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected41 , though she had a won derful time there. Emma had take n herself as a crane and become deeply a

45、ttached to humans. She 43 to live with male cranes, and even had a 44 for killing some of them, which made it 45 for her to become a mother.46, the two zookeepers didn t want to see the exti滅絕n Of this precious species. With their patieneeand efforts, they successfully developed a 47 of artificial b

46、reedi ng （人工繁殖）and n atural reproduct ion. This 48 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be , more efforts must be made,because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 50, and many other species appear headed toward.范

47、文范例學(xué)習(xí)參考指導(dǎo).word.專業(yè)技術(shù)行業(yè)資料 ext inction. 51, not every one has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feeli ngs, and most importa ntly, equal rights tosurvive.How can we 52the ever-wide ning gap that separates us from other ani mals? Chris and Tim offered us the53: huma n beings took it for gra nted that

48、their 54 held all the soluti ons, but maybe their hearts can be a better55_.36. A. growi ngB. migrati ngC. compet ingD. disappeari ng37. A. banB. saveC. splitD. remove38. A. abortionB. recreati onC. reproduct ionD. adm ini strati on39. A. careB. eyeC. mi ndD. story40. A. fou ndB. chosenC. raisedD. s

49、eized41. A. bonusB. consequeneeC. victoryD. sacrifice42. A. neverB. alwaysC. un luckilyD. cheerfully43. A. likedB. refusedC. decidedD. hesitated44. A. giftB. skillC. concernD. reputati on45. A. illegalB. in spiri ngC. importa ntD. impossible46. A. ThereforeB. MoreoverC. HoweverD. In stead47. A. comb

50、 in ati onB. collect ionC. strategyD. system48. A. forcedB. forbadeC. taughtD. en abled49. A. defeatedB. gratefulC. assuredD. tolera nt50. A. listB. riseC. agendaD. decli ne51. A. In con trastB. After allC. By the wayD. On the con trary52. A. leaveB. bridgeC. openD. ide ntify53. A. courseB. excuseC.

51、 an swerD. reward54. A. brai nsB. behaviorsC. servicesD. projects55. A. guideB. treatC. exampleD. compa nion浙江卷There are lots of ways to raise aware ness for a cause. Usually, the 36 the idea is, the more it gets no ticed. And that precisely why one 37 Fren chma n has caught our atte nti on.Baptiste

52、 Duba nchet is bik ing across Europe, surviv ing38 on discarded （丟棄）food. The three-m on th,1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet s 39 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 40 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants41 tons of food each year, much of itrema ins in accessible because of 42 garbage contain ers, health regulati ons, or bus in ess policies. Only about one inten pl