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1、一般將來時 用法:一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài),其表達形式除了 Shall (第一人稱),will (第二、三人稱)+動詞原形構(gòu)成”外,還有 以下幾種形式。一 .begoing to+動詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進行的事。 例如: It isgoing to rain. 要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我們開會。.go, come, start, move, sail, leave, arrive, stay, live,fly, 等可用進行時態(tài)表示按計劃即將發(fā)生的動作,例如:Im leaving for Beijin

2、g. 我要去北京。.beto+動詞原形”表示按計劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對方意見。例 Are we to go on with this work?我們繼續(xù)干嗎? The boy is to go to school tomorrow.這 個男孩 明天要去上學(xué)。四. be about to+動詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的動作,意為:很快, 馬上。后面一般不跟時間狀語。例如:We are about to leave.我們馬上就走。五. 某些詞,女口 come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay , live,fly等的一般現(xiàn)在時也可表示將來。 The meeting

3、starts at five oclock.會議五點開始。 He gets off at the next stop.他下一站下車。六. be due to構(gòu)成的謂語,意味 定于”也可表示將來時 表達方法一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表 示將來經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。常常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。常 用的表達形式共有五種,現(xiàn)歸納如下:一、用will或shall表示。助動詞will或shall +動詞原形”這一形 式,表示將來發(fā)生的事情,用于征求對方的意見或表示客氣的邀請。 在口語中will用于所有人稱,書面語中第一人稱常用shall。女口:1. Tomorrow will

4、 be Sun day. 明天就是星期天。2. The rain will stop soon.雨很快就要停了。3. Shall we go there at five?我們五點鐘去那兒,好嗎?4. Will you pl ease open the door?請你把門打開,好嗎?二、用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)表示。begoingto +動詞原形”用來表示近 期或事先考慮過的將要發(fā)生的動作以及已有跡象表明必將發(fā)生某事, 意為打算;就要”女口:1. Were going to meet outside the school gate. 我們打 算在校門 口 見面。2. Look! Its goi

5、ng to rai n.瞧!快下雨了。三、用現(xiàn)在進行時表示。表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞(如:go, come, leave, start, arrive等),可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時。如:1. U ncleWa ng is comi ng.王叔叔就要來了。2. Theyre leavi ng for Beijing.他們即將前往北京。四、用一般現(xiàn)在時表示。根據(jù)規(guī)定或時間表預(yù)計要發(fā)生的動作, 在時間和條件狀語從句中,都可用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。女口:1. The new term starts (begins) on August 29th.新學(xué) 期八月 二十九 日開學(xué)。2. If it does nt

6、 rain tomorrow, we wil l go out for a pic nic.女口果明天 不下雨,我們將出去野餐。五、用be+動詞不定式”或用be about to +動詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)表 示。女口:1. He is to visit Japan next year.明年他將訪問日本。2. Theyre about to leave.(二Theyre leaving.) 他們就要走了。 跟蹤練習(xí)及答案:()1. Therea meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will begoing to B. will going to be C. isgoing to

7、 beD. will go to be()2. Charliehere next month.A. isnt working B. doesn working C. isnt going to working D. won work()3. Hevery busy this week, hefree next week.A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will beD. is; will be()4. Therea dol phi n show in the zoo tomorrow eveni ng.A. was B. isgoing to have

8、C. will haveD. isgoing to be( )5. -youfree tomorrow?-No. Ifree theday after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be()6. M otherme a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give()7. -Shall I buy

9、a cup of tea for you?-.(不,不要。)A. No, you won. B. No, you arent. C. No, please do n. D. No, please.()8. -Where isthe morning paper? Tif for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get()9.a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there be C. There can be D. There are()10. If they come

10、, wea meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have()11. Heher a beautiful hat on her next bi rthday.A. gives B.gave C. will giving D. isgoingtogiving()12. Heto us as so on as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote()13. Hein three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will co

11、me back D. is going to comi ngback()14. If ittomorrow, wel go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine()15. -Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?-No, (不去).A. they willn. B. they won. C. they arent. D. they don.()16. Whoweswimming with tomorrow a

12、fternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go()17. Wethe work this way next time.A. do B. will doC. go in g to do D. will do ing()18. Tomorrow hea kite in the open air first, and thenboati ngin the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go

13、()19. The day after tomorrow theya volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. iswatchingD. is going to watch()20. Therea birthday party thisSunday.A. shall be B. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be()21. Theyan En glish evening next Sun day.A. are having B. are going to have C. will ha

14、ving D. isgoing to have()22.youfree next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be()23. Hethere at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be()24.your brotheramagazinefrom the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows()25. -Sha

15、ll I come agai n tomorrow after noon? - (好的).A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won.()26. Itthe year of the horse next year.A. isgoing to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is()27.open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you()28. -Letsgo out

16、 to play football, shall we? -OK. IA. will coming B. be go ing to come C. come D. am comi ng()29. Itus al on g ti me to learn En glish well.A. takesB. will takeC. spends D. will spend()30. The trai nat 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. isgoi ng to D. is arrivi ng 答案:1.C2.D3. D4.D5. D6. B7.

17、C8. D9. B10. B11.D12. C13. C14. C15. B16. D17. B18. A19.D20. B21. B22. B23. C24. B25.A26. A27. A28. D29. B30. D作業(yè)一、單項選擇()1. The day after tomorrow theya volleybal l match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. isgoing to watch()2. Therea birthday party thisSunday.A. shall be B. will be C. sha

18、ll go in g to be D. will goi ng to be()3. Theyan En glish evening next Sun day.A. are having B. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have()4.youfree next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be()5. Hethere at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be()6.your brothera

19、 magazinefrom the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows二、動詞填空。1. I am afrai d there (be) ameeti ngthis after noon. I cant jo inyou.2. Mike(believe, not) this until he(see) it with his own eyes.3. Most of us donthink their team (win).三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.

20、 Chi na is a moder n and strong coun try. (in twenty years)2. Do you study hard? (from now on)3. She did n speak En glish at the meeti ng. (before long)The keys:一、單項選擇。1. D 2.B3. B 4. B 5.C6. B二、動詞填空。1. will be2. won believe; sees3. will win三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. China will be a modern and strong country in twen

21、ty years.2. Will you study hard from now on?3. She wo n speak En glish at the meeti ng before l ong.一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時練習(xí)題一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習(xí):一、按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句)2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)3. Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問句,并

22、作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morni ng.(改為否定句)6. Hespeaks English very well.(改為否定句)7.1 like taking photos i n the park.(對劃線部分提問)8. John comes from Canada.(對 劃線部分提問)9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句)11. Do you often play football afterscho

23、ol?(肯定回答)12. I have many books.(改為否定句)13. Gao Sha ns sister likes playing table ten nis.(改為否定句)14. She lives in a small town near New York.(改為一般疑問句)15. I watch TV every day.(改為一般疑問句)16. David has got a goal.(改為一般疑問句)17. We have four l essons.(改為否定句) 18. Nancy doesnt run fast.(改為肯定句) 19. My dog runsf

24、ast.否定句:一般疑問句:20. Mike has two letters for him .一般疑問句: 否定句:21. I usual ly play football on Friday after no on.否定句: 一般疑問句:劃線提問22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句:一般疑問句:劃線提問:23. Mi ngming usual ly waters the fl owers every day.否定句: 一般疑問句:劃線提問24. Tom does his homework at home.否定句:

25、一般疑問句:劃線提問最佳答案1. Daniel doesnt watch TV every evening.2. Do you do your homework every day? No,I dont.3. Doesshelikemilk?Yes,shedoes.4. Does Amy like playing computer games? No,shedoes nt.5. Wed ont go to school every mor ning.6. He does nt speak En glish verywell.7. I like taking photos i n the par

26、k. What do you like do ing in the park?8. Joh n comes from Can ada. Where does Joh n come from?9. Is she always a good student? No,she isnt.10. Simon and Daniel dont like go ing skati ng.11. Yes,l do.12. I dont have many books. 13. Gao Shans sister doesnt likeplaying table tennis.14. Does she livei

27、n a small tow n near New York? 15. Do you watch TV every day?16. Has David got a goal ? 17. Wed ont have four lessons. 18. Nancy run sfast.19. My dog does nt run fast. Does your dog run fast?20. Does M i ke have two letters for him? Mike doesnt have two letters for him.21. I dont usually play footba

28、l l on Friday after noon.Do you usually play football on Friday after noon? What do you usual ly do on Friday afternoon?22. Sun Yang doesnt usually wash any clothes on Saturday.Does Sun Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday? What does Sun Yang usually do on Saturday?23. Mi ngming doesnt usually

29、water the flowers every day.Does Mingming usually water the flowers every day? What does M ingming usually do every day?24. Tom doesnt do his homework at home.Does Tom do his homework at home?1 Jennyin an office. Her parentsA workworksB works workwork ingwork2 One of the boysa black hat.A haveB ther

30、e isC there are D hasWhat does Tom do at home?二、單選3 Wewill go shopping if ittomorrow.A do nt rain Bdid nt rain Cdoesnt rain Disnt rain_in a hospital.C work are workingD is4 He said the sunin the east andin the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets5 Wang M eimusi c and oftento musi

31、 c.A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listeningD liking ; listen6 JennyEnglish every evening.A has study B studies C study D studied答案:1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B三、填空1 I can take Li Mi ng there when he ( come) to visit.2 your sister(know)Engl ish?3Her home (遠離 )her school.4The pot(n ot l ook) like y

32、ours very much.5 Whereyou(have)lunch every day?6 Who(想要)to go swimmi ng?7 she(do) the housework every day?8 Jenny and Danny usual ly(play) games i n the after noon答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 does nt look 5 do have 6 wants 7 does do 8 play現(xiàn)在進行時專項練習(xí):一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:playrunswimmakegolikewri t

33、eskireadhavesingdanceputseebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbeginshop二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:1 .Theboy( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls(sing)in the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now. 4. Whatyou( do) now?5. Look . They( have) an English lesson . 6.They(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Loo

34、k! the girls(dance)i n the classroom .8. What isour granddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9. It 5 oclock now. We(have)supper now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes,she is.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1. They are doing housework .一般疑問句:否定句:2. The students are cleaning the cl assroom .一般疑問句:否定句:3. Implayi ng the football in

35、the playgrou nd .(對劃線部分進行提問)4. Tom is read ing books in his study .(對劃線部分進行提問)四、現(xiàn)在進行時:表示現(xiàn)在進行的動作句子結(jié)構(gòu):be+動詞ing時間狀語:now, look, listen, Itolck,1. What are you(do) now? I(eat) bread.2. It ni neolock. My father(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. he(clean) the classroom?

36、No, he isnt.H e(pl ay).5. Whereis Mak? He(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who(sing) in the music room? Oh, M ary(sing)there.2. We have four五、將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進行時1. Tom can speak Chinese, lessons.3. I watch TV every day. 4. She works i n ahospital. 5. Kitty and Ben have Iunch at about twelve. 6. His father can

37、hel p them. 7. Danny, open thedoor.8. They watch TV in the eveni ng. 六. 按要求改寫句子1. The boy i s pl ayi ng basketbal l.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:對 is playing basketball”提問: 對 The boy”提問:2. They aresinging in the classroom.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:對 are si ngi ng ”提 問: 對 “n the cl assroom”提 問:七. 用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子:1 .Wh

38、atyou(do)?2.I(sing) an English song.3. Whathe(mend)?4.He(mend) a car.5.you(fly) akite?Yes,. 6.she(sit) in the boat?7. y ou(ask) questions? 8 .W (pl ay)games now八. 選擇填空。1. Some arei n the river and some aregames.A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing2. Look!

39、The boy students arefootball while the girls areA. playing, dan ce B. play ing, dancingC. play, dancing D. pl ay, dance3. Heto do hislessons at fight every eveningA. isbeg inning B. is beg inning C. begin D. begi ns4. heon well with his friends this term?A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D.

40、Is, geting5. M r. Smithshort stories, but hea TV play these days.A. iswriting, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, iswriting D. writes, writes()6. Ito the cinema. Ithere every Sunday.A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going7. Look. theya good ti me,they?A. have, do B. have, dont C. arehaving, are D

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